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Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Teucrium arduini L. ( Lamiaceae) flower and leaf infusions ( Teucrium arduini L. antioxidant capacity)

Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, as well as total phenol (TP, Folin–Ciocalteu method) and phenolic acid (UPLC–MS/MS) contents of leaf and flower infusions of Teucrium arduini L. from six different mountainous localities in Croatia (Učka, Vošac, Sveti Jure, Snježnica, Vaganac, Šušanj) were a...

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Published in:Food and chemical toxicology 2010, Vol.48 (1), p.113-119
Main Authors: Šamec, D., Gruz, J., Strnad, M., Kremer, D., Kosalec, I., Grubešić, R. Jurišić, Karlović, K., Lucic, A., Piljac-Žegarac, J.
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creator Šamec, D.
Gruz, J.
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Piljac-Žegarac, J.
description Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, as well as total phenol (TP, Folin–Ciocalteu method) and phenolic acid (UPLC–MS/MS) contents of leaf and flower infusions of Teucrium arduini L. from six different mountainous localities in Croatia (Učka, Vošac, Sveti Jure, Snježnica, Vaganac, Šušanj) were analysed in this study. Antioxidant capacity was evaluated using the ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, as well as 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), and 2,2′-azinobis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging assays. The antioxidant potency composite index (ACI), giving equal weight to all three methods used to quantify antioxidant capacity, was the highest for the sample from Vošac (96.7) among flower infusions, while maximum ACI (100) was determined for the infusion from Učka among leaf infusions. Strong positive correlation was found between the total phenols and ACI for leaf ( r = 0.953) and flower ( r = 0.977) infusions. Our results point to significantly ( p < 0.05) different TP content between leaf and flower infusions, as well as across localities. Leaf infusions of T. arduini from Šušanj exhibited marked antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, while none of the tested infusions exhibited antimicrobial activity against gram-negative bacterial species, or the tested fungal species.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fct.2009.09.026
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source ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024
subjects Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry
Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
Antimicrobial activity
antimicrobial properties
Antioxidant activity
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Bacteria - drug effects
Benzothiazoles - chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biphenyl Compounds
Chromans - pharmacology
Croatia
Ferric Compounds - chemistry
flowers
Flowers - chemistry
Free Radical Scavengers - chemistry
Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology
Fungi - drug effects
General pharmacology
Glycosides - chemistry
Glycosides - pharmacology
herbal medicines
Indicators and Reagents
leaves
Medical sciences
medicinal plants
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenolic acids
phenolic compounds
Phenols - chemistry
Phenols - pharmacology
Picrates
plant extracts
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Reducing Agents - chemistry
Sulfonic Acids - chemistry
tea (beverage)
Teucrium
Teucrium - chemistry
Teucrium arduini
Teucrium arduini L
Total phenols
title Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Teucrium arduini L. ( Lamiaceae) flower and leaf infusions ( Teucrium arduini L. antioxidant capacity)
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