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Assessing risk of sexually abusive behavior among youth in a child welfare sample

Statutory management of juvenile sexual offenders demands reliable, valid methods for assessing the risk posed by these youth. This study examined the predictive validity of the J‐SOAP‐II using samples of adolescent and pre‐adolescent boys who were wards of the Massachusetts Department of Social Ser...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Behavioral sciences & the law 2010-01, Vol.28 (1), p.24-45
Main Authors: Prentky, Robert A., Li, Nien-Chen, Righthand, Sue, Schuler, Ann, Cavanaugh, Deborah, Lee, Austin F.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Statutory management of juvenile sexual offenders demands reliable, valid methods for assessing the risk posed by these youth. This study examined the predictive validity of the J‐SOAP‐II using samples of adolescent and pre‐adolescent boys who were wards of the Massachusetts Department of Social Services. The base rate for sexual recidivism among the adolescents (14–16%) is generally in line with what has been reported. The equivalent base rate for the pre‐adolescents (25–28%), however, was notably higher. Although the J‐SOAP‐II was developed for adolescents, the scale also worked with the pre‐adolescents in predicting sexual recidivism over 7 years, with AUC values of 0.77, 0.74, 0.77, and 0.80 for Scales 1, 3, 4, and Total among the pre‐adolescents and AUC values of 0.80, 0.82, and 0.83 for Scales 1, 4, and Total among the adolescents. Discussion focuses on extant J‐SOAP research and sample dependent variability, as well as social policy implications. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
ISSN:0735-3936
1099-0798
DOI:10.1002/bsl.920