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Analysis of soy isoflavone plasma levels using HPLC with coulometric detection in postmenopausal women

A reliable chromatographic method for the determination of soy isoflavones (genistein, daidzein and glycitein) using a coulometric detection has been developed and applied to analyse plasma of postmenopausal women. The chromatographic separation was performed on a C18 reversed phase column with a mo...

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Published in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2010-11, Vol.53 (3), p.682-687
Main Authors: Saracino, M.A., Raggi, M.A.
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Language:English
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description A reliable chromatographic method for the determination of soy isoflavones (genistein, daidzein and glycitein) using a coulometric detection has been developed and applied to analyse plasma of postmenopausal women. The chromatographic separation was performed on a C18 reversed phase column with a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile–phosphate buffer mixture. Coulometric detection was carried out at +0.500 V. A careful and rapid solid phase extraction procedure on hydrophilic/lipophilic cartridges was chosen for plasma sample purification with and without hydrolysis obtaining good extraction yield values for all the analytes (>90.0%). The enzymatic hydrolysis step was necessary for the determination of the total amount of soy isoflavones. The limit of quantitation was 0.5 ng mL −1 for genistein and 0.25 ng mL −1 for daidzein and glycitein. The method was found to be precise and accurate. Thus, the proposed method is suitable for the analysis of soy isoflavones (free and total amounts) in plasma of postmenopausal women under treatment with the SoymenGN ® dietary supplement.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpba.2010.06.001
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subjects Analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Coulometric detection
Daidzein
Electrochemistry
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Genistein
Genistein - blood
Glycitein
Humans
Isoflavones - blood
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postmenopause - blood
Solid Phase Extraction
Soy isoflavones
title Analysis of soy isoflavone plasma levels using HPLC with coulometric detection in postmenopausal women
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