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Onychomycosis infections in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey
Background Onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the nail, is caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, and nondermatophyte molds. The causative pathogen and incidence of onychomycosis depend on age, gender, geographic and climatic conditions, living habits, and immune status of the host. Aim To determine t...
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Published in: | International Journal of Dermatology 2009-09, Vol.48 (9), p.956-959 |
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container_title | International Journal of Dermatology |
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creator | Yenişehirli, Gülgün Bulut, Yunus Sezer, Engin Günday, Ebru |
description | Background Onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the nail, is caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, and nondermatophyte molds. The causative pathogen and incidence of onychomycosis depend on age, gender, geographic and climatic conditions, living habits, and immune status of the host.
Aim To determine the incidence and etiologic agents of onychomycosis in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey.
Methods Two hundred and seventy‐six specimens were collected from patients with suspected onychomycosis during January 2004 to May 2008.
Results Culture positivity was obtained in 240 of the 276 samples. Dermatophytes were isolated in 225 samples. The most common causative agent of onychomycosis was Trichophyton rubrum (91) (38%), followed by Trichophyton mentagrophytes (49) (20.4%), Epidermophyton floccosum (41) (17%), and Trichophyton verrucosum (34) (14.2%). Seven isolates were identified as yeasts (2.9%). Nondermatophyte molds were isolated from eight samples (3.3%).
Conclusions This survey reveals that the etiologic agents of onychomycosis in our area show large discrepancies from those in other regions of Turkey and Europe. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04126.x |
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Aim To determine the incidence and etiologic agents of onychomycosis in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey.
Methods Two hundred and seventy‐six specimens were collected from patients with suspected onychomycosis during January 2004 to May 2008.
Results Culture positivity was obtained in 240 of the 276 samples. Dermatophytes were isolated in 225 samples. The most common causative agent of onychomycosis was Trichophyton rubrum (91) (38%), followed by Trichophyton mentagrophytes (49) (20.4%), Epidermophyton floccosum (41) (17%), and Trichophyton verrucosum (34) (14.2%). Seven isolates were identified as yeasts (2.9%). Nondermatophyte molds were isolated from eight samples (3.3%).
Conclusions This survey reveals that the etiologic agents of onychomycosis in our area show large discrepancies from those in other regions of Turkey and Europe.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0011-9059</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-4632</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04126.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19702980</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJDEBB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dermatology ; Epidermophyton floccosum ; Female ; Human mycoses ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mycoses ; Mycoses of the skin ; Onychomycosis - epidemiology ; Onychomycosis - microbiology ; Trichophyton mentagrophytes ; Trichophyton rubrum ; Trichophyton verrucosum ; Turkey - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International Journal of Dermatology, 2009-09, Vol.48 (9), p.956-959</ispartof><rights>2009 The International Society of Dermatology</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4676-95c65cfc852ff790a4c1c1195fc97d28c412c5851c7f0815a56ceea7076e7ca83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4676-95c65cfc852ff790a4c1c1195fc97d28c412c5851c7f0815a56ceea7076e7ca83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,23909,23910,25118,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21829348$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19702980$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yenişehirli, Gülgün</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulut, Yunus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sezer, Engin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Günday, Ebru</creatorcontrib><title>Onychomycosis infections in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey</title><title>International Journal of Dermatology</title><addtitle>Int J Dermatol</addtitle><description>Background Onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the nail, is caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, and nondermatophyte molds. The causative pathogen and incidence of onychomycosis depend on age, gender, geographic and climatic conditions, living habits, and immune status of the host.
Aim To determine the incidence and etiologic agents of onychomycosis in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey.
Methods Two hundred and seventy‐six specimens were collected from patients with suspected onychomycosis during January 2004 to May 2008.
Results Culture positivity was obtained in 240 of the 276 samples. Dermatophytes were isolated in 225 samples. The most common causative agent of onychomycosis was Trichophyton rubrum (91) (38%), followed by Trichophyton mentagrophytes (49) (20.4%), Epidermophyton floccosum (41) (17%), and Trichophyton verrucosum (34) (14.2%). Seven isolates were identified as yeasts (2.9%). Nondermatophyte molds were isolated from eight samples (3.3%).
Conclusions This survey reveals that the etiologic agents of onychomycosis in our area show large discrepancies from those in other regions of Turkey and Europe.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Epidermophyton floccosum</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human mycoses</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mycoses</subject><subject>Mycoses of the skin</subject><subject>Onychomycosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Onychomycosis - microbiology</subject><subject>Trichophyton mentagrophytes</subject><subject>Trichophyton rubrum</subject><subject>Trichophyton verrucosum</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0011-9059</issn><issn>1365-4632</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1vEzEQhi0EoqHwF6q9FC7sdmyvvw4IQaFfCq1UAj1a7sSmTja7ZZ2I7L_vLonSW1VfPNY8rz1-CMkoFLRfR7OCcinyUnJWMABTQEmZLNYvyGjXeElGAJTmBoTZI29SmvVHzmj5muxRo4AZDSPy-aru8K5ZdNikmLJYB4_L2NRDmS3vfPYjTqeVz75WDufZT--ya_-n73_MJqt27ru35FVwVfLvtvs--XXyfXJ8lo-vTs-Pv4xzLKWSuREoBQbUgoWgDLgSKVJqRECjpkxjPz8KLSiqAJoKJyR67xQo6RU6zffJh829923zd-XT0i5iQl9VrvbNKlnFS6Cl0bQn3z9JMjDAOAyg3oDYNim1Ptj7Ni5c21kKdtBsZ3awaQebdtBs_2u26z56sH1jdbvw08fg1msPHG4Bl9BVoXU1xrTjGNXM8HL41qcN9y9Wvnv2APb84ttQ9fl8k49p6de7vGvnViquhL25PLVKnqnJxeS3HfMHSxillQ</recordid><startdate>200909</startdate><enddate>200909</enddate><creator>Yenişehirli, Gülgün</creator><creator>Bulut, Yunus</creator><creator>Sezer, Engin</creator><creator>Günday, Ebru</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200909</creationdate><title>Onychomycosis infections in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey</title><author>Yenişehirli, Gülgün ; Bulut, Yunus ; Sezer, Engin ; Günday, Ebru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4676-95c65cfc852ff790a4c1c1195fc97d28c412c5851c7f0815a56ceea7076e7ca83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dermatology</topic><topic>Epidermophyton floccosum</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human mycoses</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mycoses</topic><topic>Mycoses of the skin</topic><topic>Onychomycosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Onychomycosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Trichophyton mentagrophytes</topic><topic>Trichophyton rubrum</topic><topic>Trichophyton verrucosum</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yenişehirli, Gülgün</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulut, Yunus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sezer, Engin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Günday, Ebru</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International Journal of Dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yenişehirli, Gülgün</au><au>Bulut, Yunus</au><au>Sezer, Engin</au><au>Günday, Ebru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Onychomycosis infections in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey</atitle><jtitle>International Journal of Dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Dermatol</addtitle><date>2009-09</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>956</spage><epage>959</epage><pages>956-959</pages><issn>0011-9059</issn><eissn>1365-4632</eissn><coden>IJDEBB</coden><abstract>Background Onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the nail, is caused by dermatophytes, yeasts, and nondermatophyte molds. The causative pathogen and incidence of onychomycosis depend on age, gender, geographic and climatic conditions, living habits, and immune status of the host.
Aim To determine the incidence and etiologic agents of onychomycosis in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey.
Methods Two hundred and seventy‐six specimens were collected from patients with suspected onychomycosis during January 2004 to May 2008.
Results Culture positivity was obtained in 240 of the 276 samples. Dermatophytes were isolated in 225 samples. The most common causative agent of onychomycosis was Trichophyton rubrum (91) (38%), followed by Trichophyton mentagrophytes (49) (20.4%), Epidermophyton floccosum (41) (17%), and Trichophyton verrucosum (34) (14.2%). Seven isolates were identified as yeasts (2.9%). Nondermatophyte molds were isolated from eight samples (3.3%).
Conclusions This survey reveals that the etiologic agents of onychomycosis in our area show large discrepancies from those in other regions of Turkey and Europe.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19702980</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04126.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Dermatology Epidermophyton floccosum Female Human mycoses Humans Incidence Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mycoses Mycoses of the skin Onychomycosis - epidemiology Onychomycosis - microbiology Trichophyton mentagrophytes Trichophyton rubrum Trichophyton verrucosum Turkey - epidemiology Young Adult |
title | Onychomycosis infections in the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey |
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