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Preparation and Structural Analysis of Carbon-Supported Co Core/Pt Shell Electrocatalysts Using Electroless Deposition Methods
Cobalt core/platinum shell nanoparticles were prepared by the electroless deposition (ED) of Pt on carbon-supported cobalt catalyst (Co/C) and verified by HRTEM images. For a 2.0 wt % Co/C core, the ED technique permitted the Pt loading to be adjusted to obtain a series of bimetallic compositions wi...
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Published in: | ACS nano 2009-09, Vol.3 (9), p.2841-2853 |
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creator | Beard, K. D Borrelli, David Cramer, Alison M Blom, D Van Zee, J. W Monnier, John R |
description | Cobalt core/platinum shell nanoparticles were prepared by the electroless deposition (ED) of Pt on carbon-supported cobalt catalyst (Co/C) and verified by HRTEM images. For a 2.0 wt % Co/C core, the ED technique permitted the Pt loading to be adjusted to obtain a series of bimetallic compositions with varying numbers of monolayers (ML). The tendency for corrosion of Co and the electrochemical (i.e., oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)) activity of the structures were measured. The results from temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) analysis suggest that a single Pt ML coverage is formed at a Pt weight loading between 0.5 and 0.7% on the 2.0% Co/C. HRTEM analysis indicates that the continuity of the Pt shell on the Co core depends on the precursor Co particle size, where “large” Co particles (>10 nm) favor noncontinuous, three-dimensional Pt structures and “small” Co particles ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/nn900214g |
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D ; Borrelli, David ; Cramer, Alison M ; Blom, D ; Van Zee, J. W ; Monnier, John R</creator><creatorcontrib>Beard, K. D ; Borrelli, David ; Cramer, Alison M ; Blom, D ; Van Zee, J. W ; Monnier, John R</creatorcontrib><description>Cobalt core/platinum shell nanoparticles were prepared by the electroless deposition (ED) of Pt on carbon-supported cobalt catalyst (Co/C) and verified by HRTEM images. For a 2.0 wt % Co/C core, the ED technique permitted the Pt loading to be adjusted to obtain a series of bimetallic compositions with varying numbers of monolayers (ML). The tendency for corrosion of Co and the electrochemical (i.e., oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)) activity of the structures were measured. The results from temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) analysis suggest that a single Pt ML coverage is formed at a Pt weight loading between 0.5 and 0.7% on the 2.0% Co/C. HRTEM analysis indicates that the continuity of the Pt shell on the Co core depends on the precursor Co particle size, where “large” Co particles (>10 nm) favor noncontinuous, three-dimensional Pt structures and “small” Co particles (<6 nm) favor layer-by-layer growth. For these larger core−shell particles, Co was observed to quickly corrode in 0.3 M H2SO4. Surface area specific ORR activity, measured by chemisorption techniques, revealed that the Pt−Co/C catalysts performed better than a commercial Pt/C catalyst; however, on a Pt mass basis, only the lower Pt:Co atomic ratio Pt−Co/C catalysts outperformed the Pt/C catalyst.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1936-0851</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1936-086X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/nn900214g</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19658423</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Chemical Society</publisher><ispartof>ACS nano, 2009-09, Vol.3 (9), p.2841-2853</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 American Chemical Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-5b8b62c51925813efe3f2162ccf7d445b631db45faf8894b1ca159ca0dc2d5713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-5b8b62c51925813efe3f2162ccf7d445b631db45faf8894b1ca159ca0dc2d5713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19658423$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beard, K. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borrelli, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cramer, Alison M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blom, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Zee, J. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monnier, John R</creatorcontrib><title>Preparation and Structural Analysis of Carbon-Supported Co Core/Pt Shell Electrocatalysts Using Electroless Deposition Methods</title><title>ACS nano</title><addtitle>ACS Nano</addtitle><description>Cobalt core/platinum shell nanoparticles were prepared by the electroless deposition (ED) of Pt on carbon-supported cobalt catalyst (Co/C) and verified by HRTEM images. For a 2.0 wt % Co/C core, the ED technique permitted the Pt loading to be adjusted to obtain a series of bimetallic compositions with varying numbers of monolayers (ML). The tendency for corrosion of Co and the electrochemical (i.e., oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)) activity of the structures were measured. The results from temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) analysis suggest that a single Pt ML coverage is formed at a Pt weight loading between 0.5 and 0.7% on the 2.0% Co/C. HRTEM analysis indicates that the continuity of the Pt shell on the Co core depends on the precursor Co particle size, where “large” Co particles (>10 nm) favor noncontinuous, three-dimensional Pt structures and “small” Co particles (<6 nm) favor layer-by-layer growth. For these larger core−shell particles, Co was observed to quickly corrode in 0.3 M H2SO4. Surface area specific ORR activity, measured by chemisorption techniques, revealed that the Pt−Co/C catalysts performed better than a commercial Pt/C catalyst; however, on a Pt mass basis, only the lower Pt:Co atomic ratio Pt−Co/C catalysts outperformed the Pt/C catalyst.</description><issn>1936-0851</issn><issn>1936-086X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkE9Lw0AQxRdRbK0e_AKyFxEPsbvJbrI5llr_gGKhFryFzWbTpqTZuLM59OJnd2trvQgDbxh-82Z4CF1SckdJSIdNkxKvbHGE-jSN4oCI-OP40HPaQ2cAK0J4IpL4FPVoGnPBwqiPvqZWt9JKV5kGy6bAM2c75TorazxqZL2BCrAp8Vja3DTBrGtbY50u8Nj4sno4dXi21HWNJ7VWzhol3XbLAZ5D1Sx-x7UGwPe6NVD9nHrVbmkKOEcnpaxBX-x1gOYPk_fxU_Dy9vg8Hr0EMhLEBTwXeRwqTtOQCxrpUkdlSP1ElUnBGM_jiBY546UshUhZTpWkPFWSFCoseEKjAbrZ-bbWfHYaXLauQPm3ZaNNB1kSMcKZIMyTtztSWQNgdZm1tlpLu8koybZpZ4e0PXu1d-3ytS7-yH28HrjeAVJBtjKd9YnCP0bf_oSIkA</recordid><startdate>20090922</startdate><enddate>20090922</enddate><creator>Beard, K. 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D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borrelli, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cramer, Alison M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blom, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Zee, J. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monnier, John R</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>ACS nano</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beard, K. D</au><au>Borrelli, David</au><au>Cramer, Alison M</au><au>Blom, D</au><au>Van Zee, J. W</au><au>Monnier, John R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preparation and Structural Analysis of Carbon-Supported Co Core/Pt Shell Electrocatalysts Using Electroless Deposition Methods</atitle><jtitle>ACS nano</jtitle><addtitle>ACS Nano</addtitle><date>2009-09-22</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2841</spage><epage>2853</epage><pages>2841-2853</pages><issn>1936-0851</issn><eissn>1936-086X</eissn><abstract>Cobalt core/platinum shell nanoparticles were prepared by the electroless deposition (ED) of Pt on carbon-supported cobalt catalyst (Co/C) and verified by HRTEM images. For a 2.0 wt % Co/C core, the ED technique permitted the Pt loading to be adjusted to obtain a series of bimetallic compositions with varying numbers of monolayers (ML). The tendency for corrosion of Co and the electrochemical (i.e., oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)) activity of the structures were measured. The results from temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) analysis suggest that a single Pt ML coverage is formed at a Pt weight loading between 0.5 and 0.7% on the 2.0% Co/C. HRTEM analysis indicates that the continuity of the Pt shell on the Co core depends on the precursor Co particle size, where “large” Co particles (>10 nm) favor noncontinuous, three-dimensional Pt structures and “small” Co particles (<6 nm) favor layer-by-layer growth. For these larger core−shell particles, Co was observed to quickly corrode in 0.3 M H2SO4. Surface area specific ORR activity, measured by chemisorption techniques, revealed that the Pt−Co/C catalysts performed better than a commercial Pt/C catalyst; however, on a Pt mass basis, only the lower Pt:Co atomic ratio Pt−Co/C catalysts outperformed the Pt/C catalyst.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>19658423</pmid><doi>10.1021/nn900214g</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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title | Preparation and Structural Analysis of Carbon-Supported Co Core/Pt Shell Electrocatalysts Using Electroless Deposition Methods |
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