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Maximum-performance fiber-optic irradiation with nonimaging designs

A range of practical nonimaging designs for optical fiber applications is presented. Rays emerging from a fiber over a restricted angular range (small numerical aperture) are needed to illuminate a small near-field detector at maximum radiative efficiency. These designs range from pure reflector (al...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied optics (2004) 1997-10, Vol.36 (28), p.7107-7113
Main Authors: Fang, Y, Feuermann, D, Gordon, J M
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A range of practical nonimaging designs for optical fiber applications is presented. Rays emerging from a fiber over a restricted angular range (small numerical aperture) are needed to illuminate a small near-field detector at maximum radiative efficiency. These designs range from pure reflector (all-mirror), to pure dielectric (refractive and based on total internal reflection) to lens-mirror combinations. Sample designs are shown for a specific infrared fiber-optic irradiation problem of practical interest. Optical performance is checked with computer three-dimensional ray tracing. Compared with conventional imaging solutions, nonimaging units offer considerable practical advantages in compactness and ease of alignment as well as noticeably superior radiative efficiency.
ISSN:1559-128X
DOI:10.1364/AO.36.007107