The Lindblom roller

Neuropathic pain is caused by injury of the peripheral or central nervous system. The neurological examination of the sensory system in neuropathic pain patients guides the anatomical localization of the injury. Among the sensory modalities to be tested, priority should be given to those subserved b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of pain 2003-01, Vol.7 (4), p.359-364
Main Authors: Marchettini, Paolo, Marangoni, Claudio, Lacerenza, Marco, Formaglio, Fabio
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aged
Clinical sensory testing
Cold sensation
Cold Temperature - adverse effects
Female
Hemangioma - complications
Hemangioma - diagnosis
Humans
Hypesthesia - diagnosis
Hypesthesia - etiology
Meningeal Neoplasms - complications
Meningeal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Meningioma - complications
Meningioma - diagnosis
Middle Aged
Neuropathic pain
Pain - diagnosis
Pain - etiology
Pain Measurement - instrumentation
Point-of-Care Systems
Spinal Cord Neoplasms - complications
Spinal Cord Neoplasms - diagnosis
Thermal roller
Ulf Lindblom
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Summary:Neuropathic pain is caused by injury of the peripheral or central nervous system. The neurological examination of the sensory system in neuropathic pain patients guides the anatomical localization of the injury. Among the sensory modalities to be tested, priority should be given to those subserved by small peripheral sensory fibers or by the spinothalamic tract that most commonly are abnormal in neuropathic pain patients. Testing of cold and warm perception was traditionally carried out in the clinic using tubes filled with water at different temperatures, a cumbersome method that has limited the routine examination of these sensory modalities. The Lindblom roller offers a practical and effective method of readily testing temperature perception and is among the best available clinical tools for delineating the anatomical boundaries of a sensory abnormality. Routinely use of the Lindblom roller shall be standard bedside clinical assessment of neuropathic pain patients. To exemplify this statement we describe two patients affected by complex and fluctuating painful sensory abnormalities caused by an extradural mass compressing the spinal cord. The level of the injury was readily localized with a roller kept at room temperature.
ISSN:1090-3801
1532-2149
DOI:10.1016/S1090-3801(03)00052-1