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First Dual Aromatase-Steroid Sulfatase Inhibitors

Aromatase inhibitors in clinical use block the biosynthesis of estrogens. Hydrolysis of estrone 3-sulfate by steroid sulfatase is an important additional source of tumor estrogen, and blockade of both enzymes should provide a more effective endocrine therapy. Sulfamoylated derivatives of the aromata...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2003-07, Vol.46 (15), p.3193-3196
Main Authors: Woo, L. W. Lawrence, Sutcliffe, Oliver B, Bubert, Christian, Grasso, Anna, Chander, Surinder K, Purohit, Atul, Reed, Michael J, Potter, Barry V. L
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Aromatase inhibitors in clinical use block the biosynthesis of estrogens. Hydrolysis of estrone 3-sulfate by steroid sulfatase is an important additional source of tumor estrogen, and blockade of both enzymes should provide a more effective endocrine therapy. Sulfamoylated derivatives of the aromatase inhibitor YM511 inhibited sulfatase and aromatase in JEG-3 cells with respective IC50 values of 20−227 and 0.82−100 nM (cf. letrozole, 0.89 nM). One dual inhibitor was potent against both enzymes in vivo, validating the concept.
ISSN:0022-2623
1520-4804
DOI:10.1021/jm034033b