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Echinococcus multilocularis in Two Lowland Gorillas ( Gorilla g. gorilla)
An unusual presentation of alveolar echinococcosis was observed in two lowland gorillas ( Gorilla g. gorilla). Clinical signs included progressive abdominal enlargement, apathy and anorexia. Macroscopical changes consisted of severe peritonitis and foci of hepatic necrosis with large cavities replac...
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Published in: | Journal of comparative pathology 2003-07, Vol.129 (1), p.85-88 |
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creator | Rehmann, P. Gröne, A. Lawrenz, A. Pagan, O. Gottstein, B. Bacciarini, L.N. |
description | An unusual presentation of alveolar echinococcosis was observed in two lowland gorillas (
Gorilla g. gorilla). Clinical signs included progressive abdominal enlargement, apathy and anorexia. Macroscopical changes consisted of severe peritonitis and foci of hepatic necrosis with large cavities replacing most of the normal tissue. Additionally, a few structures resembling hydatid cysts were present. Histologically, some necrotic areas contained fragments of a laminated wall characteristic of echinococcal metacestodes. Only a few areas showed the multiloculated architecture typical of
Echinococcus multilocularis. Serum antibodies against
E. multilocularis antigen were detected in both animals, and granulomatous and necrotizing hepatitis with severe peritonitis due to
E. multilocularis was diagnosed. The pathological changes in alveolar echinococcosis in gorillas appear to resemble more closely those found in human beings than those in other non-human primates. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0021-9975(02)00159-7 |
format | article |
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Gorilla g. gorilla). Clinical signs included progressive abdominal enlargement, apathy and anorexia. Macroscopical changes consisted of severe peritonitis and foci of hepatic necrosis with large cavities replacing most of the normal tissue. Additionally, a few structures resembling hydatid cysts were present. Histologically, some necrotic areas contained fragments of a laminated wall characteristic of echinococcal metacestodes. Only a few areas showed the multiloculated architecture typical of
Echinococcus multilocularis. Serum antibodies against
E. multilocularis antigen were detected in both animals, and granulomatous and necrotizing hepatitis with severe peritonitis due to
E. multilocularis was diagnosed. The pathological changes in alveolar echinococcosis in gorillas appear to resemble more closely those found in human beings than those in other non-human primates.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-3129</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9975(02)00159-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12859912</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>alveolar echinococcosis ; Animals ; Animals, Zoo ; Antigens, Helminth - analysis ; Ape Diseases - pathology ; Echinococcosis, Hepatic - drug therapy ; Echinococcosis, Hepatic - pathology ; Echinococcosis, Hepatic - veterinary ; Echinococcus - immunology ; Echinococcus - isolation & purification ; Echinococcus multilocularis ; Fatal Outcome ; Gorilla g. gorilla ; Gorilla gorilla ; Granuloma, Foreign-Body - parasitology ; Granuloma, Foreign-Body - pathology ; Granuloma, Foreign-Body - veterinary ; Hepatitis, Animal - parasitology ; Hepatitis, Animal - pathology ; Liver - parasitology ; Liver - pathology ; Male ; Necrosis ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - immunology ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - pathology ; Parasitic infection</subject><ispartof>Journal of comparative pathology, 2003-07, Vol.129 (1), p.85-88</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-f998a801f0745cbd97ad0d99a22a4f3cfd65fae366fbac94eaafa9ed03e16e9c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-f998a801f0745cbd97ad0d99a22a4f3cfd65fae366fbac94eaafa9ed03e16e9c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12859912$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rehmann, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gröne, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrenz, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pagan, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottstein, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bacciarini, L.N.</creatorcontrib><title>Echinococcus multilocularis in Two Lowland Gorillas ( Gorilla g. gorilla)</title><title>Journal of comparative pathology</title><addtitle>J Comp Pathol</addtitle><description>An unusual presentation of alveolar echinococcosis was observed in two lowland gorillas (
Gorilla g. gorilla). Clinical signs included progressive abdominal enlargement, apathy and anorexia. Macroscopical changes consisted of severe peritonitis and foci of hepatic necrosis with large cavities replacing most of the normal tissue. Additionally, a few structures resembling hydatid cysts were present. Histologically, some necrotic areas contained fragments of a laminated wall characteristic of echinococcal metacestodes. Only a few areas showed the multiloculated architecture typical of
Echinococcus multilocularis. Serum antibodies against
E. multilocularis antigen were detected in both animals, and granulomatous and necrotizing hepatitis with severe peritonitis due to
E. multilocularis was diagnosed. The pathological changes in alveolar echinococcosis in gorillas appear to resemble more closely those found in human beings than those in other non-human primates.</description><subject>alveolar echinococcosis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Zoo</subject><subject>Antigens, Helminth - analysis</subject><subject>Ape Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Echinococcosis, Hepatic - drug therapy</subject><subject>Echinococcosis, Hepatic - pathology</subject><subject>Echinococcosis, Hepatic - veterinary</subject><subject>Echinococcus - immunology</subject><subject>Echinococcus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Echinococcus multilocularis</subject><subject>Fatal Outcome</subject><subject>Gorilla g. gorilla</subject><subject>Gorilla gorilla</subject><subject>Granuloma, Foreign-Body - parasitology</subject><subject>Granuloma, Foreign-Body - pathology</subject><subject>Granuloma, Foreign-Body - veterinary</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Animal - parasitology</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Animal - pathology</subject><subject>Liver - parasitology</subject><subject>Liver - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Necrosis</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - immunology</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - pathology</subject><subject>Parasitic infection</subject><issn>0021-9975</issn><issn>1532-3129</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtOAjEUhhujEUQfQdOVgcVgL9OZ6coYgkhC4kJcN6UXrBmm2M5IfHsHBnXp6pzF95_LB8A1RmOMcHb3ghDBCec5GyIyQggznuQnoI8ZJQnFhJ-C_i_SAxcxviOEioKRc9DDpGCcY9IH86l6c5VXXqkmwk1T1q70qillcBG6Ci53Hi78rpSVhjMfXFnKCIc_LVyP4bprR5fgzMoymqtjHYDXx-ly8pQsnmfzycMiUTTDdWI5L2SBsEV5ytRK81xqpDmXhMjUUmV1xqw0NMvsSiqeGimt5EYjanBmuKIDcNvN3Qb_0ZhYi42LyrQnVMY3UeQ0zXmRsxZkHaiCjzEYK7bBbWT4EhiJvUNxcCj2ggQi4uCwjQ_AzXFBs9oY_Zc6SmuB-w4w7ZufzgQRlTOVMtoFo2qhvftnxTfaL4Gm</recordid><startdate>20030701</startdate><enddate>20030701</enddate><creator>Rehmann, P.</creator><creator>Gröne, A.</creator><creator>Lawrenz, A.</creator><creator>Pagan, O.</creator><creator>Gottstein, B.</creator><creator>Bacciarini, L.N.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030701</creationdate><title>Echinococcus multilocularis in Two Lowland Gorillas ( Gorilla g. gorilla)</title><author>Rehmann, P. ; Gröne, A. ; Lawrenz, A. ; Pagan, O. ; Gottstein, B. ; Bacciarini, L.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-f998a801f0745cbd97ad0d99a22a4f3cfd65fae366fbac94eaafa9ed03e16e9c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>alveolar echinococcosis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Zoo</topic><topic>Antigens, Helminth - analysis</topic><topic>Ape Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Echinococcosis, Hepatic - drug therapy</topic><topic>Echinococcosis, Hepatic - pathology</topic><topic>Echinococcosis, Hepatic - veterinary</topic><topic>Echinococcus - immunology</topic><topic>Echinococcus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Echinococcus multilocularis</topic><topic>Fatal Outcome</topic><topic>Gorilla g. gorilla</topic><topic>Gorilla gorilla</topic><topic>Granuloma, Foreign-Body - parasitology</topic><topic>Granuloma, Foreign-Body - pathology</topic><topic>Granuloma, Foreign-Body - veterinary</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Animal - parasitology</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Animal - pathology</topic><topic>Liver - parasitology</topic><topic>Liver - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Necrosis</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - immunology</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - pathology</topic><topic>Parasitic infection</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rehmann, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gröne, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrenz, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pagan, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottstein, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bacciarini, L.N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of comparative pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rehmann, P.</au><au>Gröne, A.</au><au>Lawrenz, A.</au><au>Pagan, O.</au><au>Gottstein, B.</au><au>Bacciarini, L.N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Echinococcus multilocularis in Two Lowland Gorillas ( Gorilla g. gorilla)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of comparative pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J Comp Pathol</addtitle><date>2003-07-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>129</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>88</epage><pages>85-88</pages><issn>0021-9975</issn><eissn>1532-3129</eissn><abstract>An unusual presentation of alveolar echinococcosis was observed in two lowland gorillas (
Gorilla g. gorilla). Clinical signs included progressive abdominal enlargement, apathy and anorexia. Macroscopical changes consisted of severe peritonitis and foci of hepatic necrosis with large cavities replacing most of the normal tissue. Additionally, a few structures resembling hydatid cysts were present. Histologically, some necrotic areas contained fragments of a laminated wall characteristic of echinococcal metacestodes. Only a few areas showed the multiloculated architecture typical of
Echinococcus multilocularis. Serum antibodies against
E. multilocularis antigen were detected in both animals, and granulomatous and necrotizing hepatitis with severe peritonitis due to
E. multilocularis was diagnosed. The pathological changes in alveolar echinococcosis in gorillas appear to resemble more closely those found in human beings than those in other non-human primates.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>12859912</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0021-9975(02)00159-7</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | alveolar echinococcosis Animals Animals, Zoo Antigens, Helminth - analysis Ape Diseases - pathology Echinococcosis, Hepatic - drug therapy Echinococcosis, Hepatic - pathology Echinococcosis, Hepatic - veterinary Echinococcus - immunology Echinococcus - isolation & purification Echinococcus multilocularis Fatal Outcome Gorilla g. gorilla Gorilla gorilla Granuloma, Foreign-Body - parasitology Granuloma, Foreign-Body - pathology Granuloma, Foreign-Body - veterinary Hepatitis, Animal - parasitology Hepatitis, Animal - pathology Liver - parasitology Liver - pathology Male Necrosis Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy Parasitic Diseases, Animal - immunology Parasitic Diseases, Animal - pathology Parasitic infection |
title | Echinococcus multilocularis in Two Lowland Gorillas ( Gorilla g. gorilla) |
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