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Coexistence of composite bosons and composite fermions in nu = 1/2 + 1/2 quantum Hall bilayers

In bilayer quantum Hall systems at filling fractions near nu=1/2+1/2, as the spacing d between the layers is continuously decreased, intralayer correlations must be replaced by interlayer correlations, and the composite fermion (CF) Fermi seas at large d must eventually be replaced by a composite bo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 2003-07, Vol.91 (4), p.046803-046803, Article 046803
Main Authors: Simon, Steven H, Rezayi, E H, Milovanovic, Milica V
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In bilayer quantum Hall systems at filling fractions near nu=1/2+1/2, as the spacing d between the layers is continuously decreased, intralayer correlations must be replaced by interlayer correlations, and the composite fermion (CF) Fermi seas at large d must eventually be replaced by a composite boson (CB) condensate or "111 state" at small d. We propose a scenario where CBs and CFs coexist in two interpenetrating fluids in the transition. Trial wave functions describing these mixed CB-CF states compare very favorably with exact diagonalization results. A Chern-Simons transport theory is constructed that is compatible with experiment.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.046803