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Muscarinic subtypes profile modulation within a series of new antagonists, bridged bicyclic derivatives of 2,2-Diphenyl-[1,3]-dioxolan-4-ylmethyl-dimethylamine

A set of new muscarinic antagonists, bridged bicyclic derivatives of 2,2-diphenyl-[1,3]-dioxolan-4-ylmethyl-dimethylamine ( 1), was synthesized and tested to evaluate their affinity and selectivity for M 1, M 2, M 3 and M 4 receptor subtypes. The conformational constraint of 1 in a bicyclic structur...

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Published in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2003-09, Vol.11 (18), p.3901-3911
Main Authors: Piergentili, Alessandro, Gentili, Francesco, Ghelfi, Francesca, Marucci, Gabriella, Pigini, Maria, Quaglia, Wilma, Giannella, Mario
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container_issue 18
container_start_page 3901
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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creator Piergentili, Alessandro
Gentili, Francesco
Ghelfi, Francesca
Marucci, Gabriella
Pigini, Maria
Quaglia, Wilma
Giannella, Mario
description A set of new muscarinic antagonists, bridged bicyclic derivatives of 2,2-diphenyl-[1,3]-dioxolan-4-ylmethyl-dimethylamine ( 1), was synthesized and tested to evaluate their affinity and selectivity for M 1, M 2, M 3 and M 4 receptor subtypes. The conformational constraint of 1 in a bicyclic structure, and the variation in distance and stereochemistry of the active functions allowed us to modulate the selectivity of interaction with the M 1–M 3 receptor subtypes. The most interesting compound was ( cis, trans)-2-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-5-methyl-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5- c]pyrrole oxalate ( 6), which is equipotent with Pirenzepine on rabbit vas deferens (M 1-putative) but shows a better selectivity profile. The trans stereoisomer 6 ( n=1, m=1) is a muscarinic antagonist equipotent with Pirenzepine on rabbit vas deferens (M 1-putative) but shows a better selectivity profile.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00431-0
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The conformational constraint of 1 in a bicyclic structure, and the variation in distance and stereochemistry of the active functions allowed us to modulate the selectivity of interaction with the M 1–M 3 receptor subtypes. The most interesting compound was ( cis, trans)-2-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-5-methyl-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5- c]pyrrole oxalate ( 6), which is equipotent with Pirenzepine on rabbit vas deferens (M 1-putative) but shows a better selectivity profile. The trans stereoisomer 6 ( n=1, m=1) is a muscarinic antagonist equipotent with Pirenzepine on rabbit vas deferens (M 1-putative) but shows a better selectivity profile.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>12927850</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00431-0</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0968-0896
ispartof Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2003-09, Vol.11 (18), p.3901-3911
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source ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds - chemical synthesis
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds - chemistry
Cholinergic system
Dioxolanes - chemical synthesis
Dioxolanes - chemistry
Dioxolanes - pharmacology
Guinea Pigs
Hydrocarbons, Iodinated - chemistry
Ileum - drug effects
Ileum - metabolism
In Vitro Techniques
Male
Medical sciences
Muscarinic Antagonists - chemical synthesis
Muscarinic Antagonists - pharmacology
Neuropharmacology
Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors
Oxalates - chemistry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rabbits
Receptors, Muscarinic - classification
Receptors, Muscarinic - drug effects
Receptors, Muscarinic - metabolism
Stereoisomerism
Structure-Activity Relationship
Vas Deferens - drug effects
Vas Deferens - metabolism
title Muscarinic subtypes profile modulation within a series of new antagonists, bridged bicyclic derivatives of 2,2-Diphenyl-[1,3]-dioxolan-4-ylmethyl-dimethylamine
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