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Cardiovascular adjustments to carbon monoxide exposure during rest and exercise in dogs

Cardiovascular, respiratory, and metabolic measurements were made on dogs at rest and during 30 minutes of exercise at either 6.4 km/hour, 10% grade, or 8.0 km/hour, 16% grade, following the bolus administration of CO for 1 or 2 minutes, or room-air breathing mixtures. During rest and exercise eleva...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental research 1978-06, Vol.15 (3), p.368-374
Main Authors: Wagner, Jeames A., Horvath, Steven M., Dahms, Thomas E.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Cardiovascular, respiratory, and metabolic measurements were made on dogs at rest and during 30 minutes of exercise at either 6.4 km/hour, 10% grade, or 8.0 km/hour, 16% grade, following the bolus administration of CO for 1 or 2 minutes, or room-air breathing mixtures. During rest and exercise elevated mean blood HbCO levels (6 to 21%) reduced the arterial and mixed venous oxygen contents and saturations, and mixed venous P O 2 levels. Arterial-mixed venous oxygen differences were reduced during exercise as a result of CO administration. Elevated blood HbCO levels had a minimal or no effect on other cardiovascular, respiratory, and metabolic parameters. During work the reductions in a-v̄ O 2 differences were not offset by appropriate increases in cardiac outputs.
ISSN:0013-9351
1096-0953
DOI:10.1016/0013-9351(78)90118-4