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Scandal, Protection, and Recovery in the Cabinet

Empirical evidence suggests that a prime minister benefits from firing ministers who are involved in political scandals. We explore a model in which scandals are positively related to policy activism, so that a prime minister may wish to protect a minister from resignation calls. We find that protec...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American political science review 2007-02, Vol.101 (1), p.63-77
Main Authors: DEWAN, TORUN, MYATT, DAVID P.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Empirical evidence suggests that a prime minister benefits from firing ministers who are involved in political scandals. We explore a model in which scandals are positively related to policy activism, so that a prime minister may wish to protect a minister from resignation calls. We find that protection can sometimes discourage activism: it enhances the value of a minister's career and hence encourages him to “sit tight” by moderating his activities. On the other hand, an exogenous increase in exposure to scandals may lead a minister to “live for today” by pursuing controversial policies. The prime minister's ability to protect ministers is limited by her short-term incentive to fire. She may, however, enhance her credibility by building a collective reputation with the cabinet; the heterogeneity of cabinet membership plays an important role.
ISSN:0003-0554
1537-5943
DOI:10.1017/S0003055407070025