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Dissolved copper triggers cell death in the peripheral mechanosensory system of larval fish

Dissolved copper is an increasingly common non–point source contaminant in urban and urbanizing watersheds. In the present study, we investigated the sublethal effects of dissolved copper on the peripheral mechanosensory system, or lateral line, of larval zebrafish (Danio rerio). Zebrafish larvae we...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2006-02, Vol.25 (2), p.597-603
Main Authors: Linbo, Tiffany L., Stehr, Carla M., Incardona, John P., Scholz, Nathaniel L.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Dissolved copper is an increasingly common non–point source contaminant in urban and urbanizing watersheds. In the present study, we investigated the sublethal effects of dissolved copper on the peripheral mechanosensory system, or lateral line, of larval zebrafish (Danio rerio). Zebrafish larvae were exposed to copper (0–65 μg/L), and the cytotoxic responses of individual lateral line receptor neurons were examined using a combination of in vivo fluorescence imaging, confocal microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and conventional histology. Dissolved copper triggered a dose‐dependent loss of neurons in identified lateral line neuromasts at concentrations ≥20 μg/L. The onset of cell death in the larval mechanosensory system was rapid (
ISSN:0730-7268
1552-8618
DOI:10.1897/05-241R.1