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Sensitivity of orographic precipitation to changing ambient conditions and terrain geometries: An idealized modeling perspective

Colle utilizes the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University-National Center for Atmospheric Research mesoscale model in a two-dimensional configuration at 4-km horizontal grid spacing in order to better understand the relationship between orographic precipitation and the height and width of a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the atmospheric sciences 2004-03, Vol.61 (5), p.588-606
Main Author: COLLE, Brian A
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Colle utilizes the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University-National Center for Atmospheric Research mesoscale model in a two-dimensional configuration at 4-km horizontal grid spacing in order to better understand the relationship between orographic precipitation and the height and width of a barrier, as well as the ambient flow, uniform moist static stability, and freezing level. He focuses on how these parameters affect the orographic precipitation by changing the circulation and microphysical structures over the barrier. He points out that the precipitation distribution is highly dependent on how the terrain-induced gravity wave modifies the circulation aloft.
ISSN:0022-4928
1520-0469
DOI:10.1175/1520-0469(2004)061<0588:sooptc>2.0.co;2