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Preliminary findings from a clinical demonstration project for veterans returning from Iraq or Afghanistan
Military veterans are at high risk for nicotine dependence. This clinical demonstration project used invitational letters, referral to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline, and local Veteran Affairs prescriptions for tobacco cessation to evaluate whether this low-cost method would p...
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Published in: | Military medicine 2008-05, Vol.173 (5), p.448-451 |
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container_end_page | 451 |
container_issue | 5 |
container_start_page | 448 |
container_title | Military medicine |
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creator | Beckham, Jean C Becker, Mary E Hamlett-Berry, Kim W Drury, Pamela D Kang, Han K Wiley, Matthew T Calhoun, Patrick S Moore, Scott D Bright, Mary Anne McFall, Miles E |
description | Military veterans are at high risk for nicotine dependence. This clinical demonstration project used invitational letters, referral to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline, and local Veteran Affairs prescriptions for tobacco cessation to evaluate whether this low-cost method would potentially reduce smoking in separated veterans who served in Afghanistan and Iraq. Three cohorts (500 each) of recently separated veterans from Afghanistan and Iraq were contacted by survey letters. Interested veterans received follow-up telephone calls using standardized scripts. They were referred to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline (1-877-44U-QUIT) and offered local Veteran Affairs pharmacologic treatment for smoking cessation. Forty-three percent of respondents who were smokers were interested in the clinical program; of these, 77% participated. At 2 months follow-up, 38% of participants self-reported maintained smoking abstinence. Results suggested that the intervention was feasible and assisted the small number of veterans who participated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.7205/MILMED.173.5.448 |
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This clinical demonstration project used invitational letters, referral to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline, and local Veteran Affairs prescriptions for tobacco cessation to evaluate whether this low-cost method would potentially reduce smoking in separated veterans who served in Afghanistan and Iraq. Three cohorts (500 each) of recently separated veterans from Afghanistan and Iraq were contacted by survey letters. Interested veterans received follow-up telephone calls using standardized scripts. They were referred to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline (1-877-44U-QUIT) and offered local Veteran Affairs pharmacologic treatment for smoking cessation. Forty-three percent of respondents who were smokers were interested in the clinical program; of these, 77% participated. At 2 months follow-up, 38% of participants self-reported maintained smoking abstinence. Results suggested that the intervention was feasible and assisted the small number of veterans who participated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-4075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-613X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7205/MILMED.173.5.448</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18543565</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Afghanistan ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Hotlines ; Humans ; Iraq ; Male ; Military Medicine ; Military Personnel ; National Cancer Institute (U.S.) ; Nicotine ; Program Evaluation ; Prospective Studies ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Smoking Cessation ; Smoking Prevention ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Time Factors ; United States - epidemiology ; Veterans</subject><ispartof>Military medicine, 2008-05, Vol.173 (5), p.448-451</ispartof><rights>Copyright Association of Military Surgeons of the United States May 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-6854e635c2513728fe733e0a27062951564a598d5d8f0de19a3f59cd747cad6a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18543565$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beckham, Jean C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Becker, Mary E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamlett-Berry, Kim W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drury, Pamela D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Han K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiley, Matthew T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calhoun, Patrick S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Scott D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bright, Mary Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McFall, Miles E</creatorcontrib><title>Preliminary findings from a clinical demonstration project for veterans returning from Iraq or Afghanistan</title><title>Military medicine</title><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><description>Military veterans are at high risk for nicotine dependence. This clinical demonstration project used invitational letters, referral to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline, and local Veteran Affairs prescriptions for tobacco cessation to evaluate whether this low-cost method would potentially reduce smoking in separated veterans who served in Afghanistan and Iraq. Three cohorts (500 each) of recently separated veterans from Afghanistan and Iraq were contacted by survey letters. Interested veterans received follow-up telephone calls using standardized scripts. They were referred to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline (1-877-44U-QUIT) and offered local Veteran Affairs pharmacologic treatment for smoking cessation. Forty-three percent of respondents who were smokers were interested in the clinical program; of these, 77% participated. At 2 months follow-up, 38% of participants self-reported maintained smoking abstinence. 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Academic</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beckham, Jean C</au><au>Becker, Mary E</au><au>Hamlett-Berry, Kim W</au><au>Drury, Pamela D</au><au>Kang, Han K</au><au>Wiley, Matthew T</au><au>Calhoun, Patrick S</au><au>Moore, Scott D</au><au>Bright, Mary Anne</au><au>McFall, Miles E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preliminary findings from a clinical demonstration project for veterans returning from Iraq or Afghanistan</atitle><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><date>2008-05-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>173</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>448</spage><epage>451</epage><pages>448-451</pages><issn>0026-4075</issn><eissn>1930-613X</eissn><abstract>Military veterans are at high risk for nicotine dependence. This clinical demonstration project used invitational letters, referral to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline, and local Veteran Affairs prescriptions for tobacco cessation to evaluate whether this low-cost method would potentially reduce smoking in separated veterans who served in Afghanistan and Iraq. Three cohorts (500 each) of recently separated veterans from Afghanistan and Iraq were contacted by survey letters. Interested veterans received follow-up telephone calls using standardized scripts. They were referred to the National Cancer Institute's Smoking Quitline (1-877-44U-QUIT) and offered local Veteran Affairs pharmacologic treatment for smoking cessation. Forty-three percent of respondents who were smokers were interested in the clinical program; of these, 77% participated. At 2 months follow-up, 38% of participants self-reported maintained smoking abstinence. Results suggested that the intervention was feasible and assisted the small number of veterans who participated.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>18543565</pmid><doi>10.7205/MILMED.173.5.448</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford Journals Online |
subjects | Adult Afghanistan Female Health Surveys Hotlines Humans Iraq Male Military Medicine Military Personnel National Cancer Institute (U.S.) Nicotine Program Evaluation Prospective Studies Smoking - epidemiology Smoking Cessation Smoking Prevention Surveys and Questionnaires Time Factors United States - epidemiology Veterans |
title | Preliminary findings from a clinical demonstration project for veterans returning from Iraq or Afghanistan |
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