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Active control of phase change from supercooled water to ice by ultrasonic vibration 2. Generation of ice slurries and effect of bubble nuclei
An effective and reliable method to generate ice slurry is necessary for cold-energy storage and transport systems. First we found that ice slurries were generated in supercooled water by ultrasonic vibration. Then we experimentally studied the effect of bubble nuclei on the phase change from superc...
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Published in: | International journal of heat and mass transfer 2001-12, Vol.44 (23), p.4533-4539 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | An effective and reliable method to generate ice slurry is necessary for cold-energy storage and transport systems. First we found that ice slurries were generated in supercooled water by ultrasonic vibration. Then we experimentally studied the effect of bubble nuclei on the phase change from supercooled water to ice induced by ultrasonic vibration. Our results show that the phase change is closely related to acoustic cavitation, and the probability of the phase change increases as the total number of bubble nuclei increases. Finally, simulation results based on the cavitation-induced nucleation of solid qualitatively agree with the experimental results. |
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ISSN: | 0017-9310 1879-2189 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0017-9310(01)00058-8 |