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Climate and respiratory disease in Auckland, New Zealand
Increases in the incidence of diseases are often observed during the cold winter months, particularly in cities in temperate climates. The study aim is to describe daily, monthly and seasonal trends in respiratory hospital admissions with climate in Auckland, New Zealand. Daily hospital admissions f...
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Published in: | Australian and New Zealand journal of public health 2009-12, Vol.33 (6), p.521-526 |
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creator | Gosai, Ashmita Salinger, James Dirks, Kim |
description | Increases in the incidence of diseases are often observed during the cold winter months, particularly in cities in temperate climates. The study aim is to describe daily, monthly and seasonal trends in respiratory hospital admissions with climate in Auckland, New Zealand.
Daily hospital admissions for total respiratory infections or inflammations (RII), total bronchitis and asthma (BA), and total whooping cough and acute bronchitis (TWCAB) for various age groups and ethnicities were obtained for the Auckland Region and compared with climate parameters on daily, monthly and seasonal time scales.
Seasonal and monthly relationships with minimum temperature were very strong (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00447.x |
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Daily hospital admissions for total respiratory infections or inflammations (RII), total bronchitis and asthma (BA), and total whooping cough and acute bronchitis (TWCAB) for various age groups and ethnicities were obtained for the Auckland Region and compared with climate parameters on daily, monthly and seasonal time scales.
Seasonal and monthly relationships with minimum temperature were very strong (p<0.001) for RII over all age groups, for BA in the older age groups (14‐64, 65+) and for TWCAB in the <1 year old age group. European, NZ Māori and Pacific Islanders all showed increases in admissions as temperatures decreased. Pacific Islanders were particularly susceptible to RII. There was a lag in admissions of three to seven days after a temperature event.
Results show that increases in respiratory admissions are strongly linked to minimum temperatures during winter, typical of cities with temperate climates and poorly‐insulated houses. There are implications for hospital bed and staffing planning in Auckland hospitals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1326-0200</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1753-6405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00447.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20078568</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age ; Age groups ; Aged ; Bronchitis ; Cardiovascular disease ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cities ; Climate ; Cold Temperature ; Disease ; Epidemiology ; Ethnic groups ; Heart ; hospital admissions ; Hospitalization - trends ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Infant ; Ischemia ; Longitudinal Studies ; Maoris ; Middle Aged ; morbidity ; New Zealand - epidemiology ; Outdoor air quality ; Pacific Islander people ; Pertussis ; Public health ; respiratory disease ; Respiratory diseases ; Respiratory Insufficiency - epidemiology ; Respiratory Insufficiency - ethnology ; Respiratory Insufficiency - physiopathology ; Respiratory tract infection ; Retrospective Studies ; Seasons ; temperature ; Winter ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 2009-12, Vol.33 (6), p.521-526</ispartof><rights>2009 Copyright 2009 THE AUTHORS.</rights><rights>2009 The Authors. Journal Compilation © 2009 Public Health Association of Australia</rights><rights>2009. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6747-bb14149611749ad1c5454f6f6006689fd920479336e74665c7a2fb8fc70715693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6747-bb14149611749ad1c5454f6f6006689fd920479336e74665c7a2fb8fc70715693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1753-6405.2009.00447.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1753-6405.2009.00447.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27864,27922,27923,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20078568$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gosai, Ashmita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salinger, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dirks, Kim</creatorcontrib><title>Climate and respiratory disease in Auckland, New Zealand</title><title>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health</title><addtitle>Aust N Z J Public Health</addtitle><description>Increases in the incidence of diseases are often observed during the cold winter months, particularly in cities in temperate climates. The study aim is to describe daily, monthly and seasonal trends in respiratory hospital admissions with climate in Auckland, New Zealand.
Daily hospital admissions for total respiratory infections or inflammations (RII), total bronchitis and asthma (BA), and total whooping cough and acute bronchitis (TWCAB) for various age groups and ethnicities were obtained for the Auckland Region and compared with climate parameters on daily, monthly and seasonal time scales.
Seasonal and monthly relationships with minimum temperature were very strong (p<0.001) for RII over all age groups, for BA in the older age groups (14‐64, 65+) and for TWCAB in the <1 year old age group. European, NZ Māori and Pacific Islanders all showed increases in admissions as temperatures decreased. Pacific Islanders were particularly susceptible to RII. There was a lag in admissions of three to seven days after a temperature event.
Results show that increases in respiratory admissions are strongly linked to minimum temperatures during winter, typical of cities with temperate climates and poorly‐insulated houses. There are implications for hospital bed and staffing planning in Auckland hospitals.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Bronchitis</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Climate</subject><subject>Cold Temperature</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Ethnic groups</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>hospital admissions</subject><subject>Hospitalization - trends</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Maoris</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>morbidity</subject><subject>New Zealand - epidemiology</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Pacific Islander people</subject><subject>Pertussis</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>respiratory disease</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>Respiratory Insufficiency - epidemiology</subject><subject>Respiratory Insufficiency - ethnology</subject><subject>Respiratory Insufficiency - physiopathology</subject><subject>Respiratory tract infection</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>Winter</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1326-0200</issn><issn>1753-6405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU2P0zAQhi0EYj_gL6BIHOBAgh1_HziUit2CVoUDH9JeRqkzkdxNm2InbPvv1yFLDxxYfLE987wzHr-EZIwWLK2364JpyXMlqCxKSm1BqRC62D8ip8fE43TmpcppAk7IWYxrSilLoafkJIW0kcqcEjNv_abqMau2dRYw7nyo-i4cstpHrCJmfpvNBnfTpvybbIm32TVW4-UZedJUbcTn9_s5-Xbx4et8kV99vvw4n13lTmmh89WKCSasYkwLW9XMSSFFoxpFqVLGNrUtqdCWc4VaKCWdrspmZRqnqWZSWX5OXk11d6H7OWDsYeOjwza9AbshghbSlkqU5mGSc6ON1iqRr_9JMmOZUdLysf3Lv9B1N4Rtmhh4moDSUsqxtZkoF7oYAzawC-lbwwEYhdExWMNoDIzGwOgY_HYM9kn64r7BsNpgfRT-sSgB7ybg1rd4-O_CMLv-skinpM8nvY897o_6KtyA0lxL-LG8BLv8buWniwXIxL-feEyu_vIYIDqPW4e1D-h6qDv_8FR3bELDzA</recordid><startdate>200912</startdate><enddate>200912</enddate><creator>Gosai, Ashmita</creator><creator>Salinger, James</creator><creator>Dirks, Kim</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7U1</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200912</creationdate><title>Climate and respiratory disease in Auckland, New Zealand</title><author>Gosai, Ashmita ; 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The study aim is to describe daily, monthly and seasonal trends in respiratory hospital admissions with climate in Auckland, New Zealand.
Daily hospital admissions for total respiratory infections or inflammations (RII), total bronchitis and asthma (BA), and total whooping cough and acute bronchitis (TWCAB) for various age groups and ethnicities were obtained for the Auckland Region and compared with climate parameters on daily, monthly and seasonal time scales.
Seasonal and monthly relationships with minimum temperature were very strong (p<0.001) for RII over all age groups, for BA in the older age groups (14‐64, 65+) and for TWCAB in the <1 year old age group. European, NZ Māori and Pacific Islanders all showed increases in admissions as temperatures decreased. Pacific Islanders were particularly susceptible to RII. There was a lag in admissions of three to seven days after a temperature event.
Results show that increases in respiratory admissions are strongly linked to minimum temperatures during winter, typical of cities with temperate climates and poorly‐insulated houses. There are implications for hospital bed and staffing planning in Auckland hospitals.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>20078568</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00447.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Age groups Aged Bronchitis Cardiovascular disease Child Child, Preschool Cities Climate Cold Temperature Disease Epidemiology Ethnic groups Heart hospital admissions Hospitalization - trends Hospitals Humans Infant Ischemia Longitudinal Studies Maoris Middle Aged morbidity New Zealand - epidemiology Outdoor air quality Pacific Islander people Pertussis Public health respiratory disease Respiratory diseases Respiratory Insufficiency - epidemiology Respiratory Insufficiency - ethnology Respiratory Insufficiency - physiopathology Respiratory tract infection Retrospective Studies Seasons temperature Winter Young Adult |
title | Climate and respiratory disease in Auckland, New Zealand |
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