Personality as a subclinical expression of the affective disorders

The literature on the relationship between personality traits and the various forms of affective disorder were reviewed. On the basis of this review, it was hypothesized that probands with primary unipolar affective disorder and their relatives would be significantly higher on cyclothymia, as measur...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Comprehensive psychiatry 1980, Vol.21 (3), p.197-205
Main Authors: Wetzel, Richard D., Cloninger, C.Robert, Hong, Barry, Reich, Theodore
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Bipolar Disorder - psychology
Child
Cyclothymic Disorder - psychology
Depression - psychology
Humans
Personality
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33
container_end_page 205
container_issue 3
container_start_page 197
container_title Comprehensive psychiatry
container_volume 21
creator Wetzel, Richard D.
Cloninger, C.Robert
Hong, Barry
Reich, Theodore
description The literature on the relationship between personality traits and the various forms of affective disorder were reviewed. On the basis of this review, it was hypothesized that probands with primary unipolar affective disorder and their relatives would be significantly higher on cyclothymia, as measured by trait A of the 16 PF, and that no other significant correlations between depression and personality traits would be found. Contrary to the hypotheses, depressed probands and their relatives were lower than appropriate controls on cyclothymia. Evidence for the familial transmission of an increased amount of secondary trait Q II (adjustment versus anxiety) was found. It was speculated that the spectrum disorder involving subdepressive behavior (Q II) and unipolar affective disorder is independently transmitted from the spectrum involving cyclothymia, bipolar I and II, and mania. 21 Designs to test these speculations were discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0010-440X(80)90003-6
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_75124684</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>0010440X80900036</els_id><sourcerecordid>75124684</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotVb_gUJOoofVfG02uQha_IKCHhS8hWx2FiPbTU12i_33bm3p0dMc5nnfYR6ETim5ooTKa0IoyYQgHxeKXGpCCM_kHhrTnLNMcSX20XiHHKKjlL4GRiklRmhU8ELnlI7R3SvEFFrb-G6FbcIWp750jW-9sw2Gn0WElHxocahx9wnY1jW4zi8BVz6FWA3pY3RQ2ybByXZO0PvD_dv0KZu9PD5Pb2eZ47LoMiWtKLWGQitBrRCiKBllDFghc-q0JaWiXCur88oxxpwrKRFWMgGaEVdxPkHnm95FDN89pM7MfXLQNLaF0CdT5JQJqcQAig3oYkgpQm0W0c9tXBlKzFqdWXsxay9GEfOnzsghdrbt78s5VLvQ1tWwv9nsYXhy6SGa5Dy0DiofByemCv7_A7-_cnyQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>75124684</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Personality as a subclinical expression of the affective disorders</title><source>ScienceDirect</source><creator>Wetzel, Richard D. ; Cloninger, C.Robert ; Hong, Barry ; Reich, Theodore</creator><creatorcontrib>Wetzel, Richard D. ; Cloninger, C.Robert ; Hong, Barry ; Reich, Theodore</creatorcontrib><description>The literature on the relationship between personality traits and the various forms of affective disorder were reviewed. On the basis of this review, it was hypothesized that probands with primary unipolar affective disorder and their relatives would be significantly higher on cyclothymia, as measured by trait A of the 16 PF, and that no other significant correlations between depression and personality traits would be found. Contrary to the hypotheses, depressed probands and their relatives were lower than appropriate controls on cyclothymia. Evidence for the familial transmission of an increased amount of secondary trait Q II (adjustment versus anxiety) was found. It was speculated that the spectrum disorder involving subdepressive behavior (Q II) and unipolar affective disorder is independently transmitted from the spectrum involving cyclothymia, bipolar I and II, and mania. 21 Designs to test these speculations were discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-440X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8384</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0010-440X(80)90003-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7379511</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Bipolar Disorder - psychology ; Child ; Cyclothymic Disorder - psychology ; Depression - psychology ; Humans ; Personality</subject><ispartof>Comprehensive psychiatry, 1980, Vol.21 (3), p.197-205</ispartof><rights>1980</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0010440X80900036$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,4010,27900,27901,27902,45756</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7379511$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wetzel, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cloninger, C.Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Barry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reich, Theodore</creatorcontrib><title>Personality as a subclinical expression of the affective disorders</title><title>Comprehensive psychiatry</title><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The literature on the relationship between personality traits and the various forms of affective disorder were reviewed. On the basis of this review, it was hypothesized that probands with primary unipolar affective disorder and their relatives would be significantly higher on cyclothymia, as measured by trait A of the 16 PF, and that no other significant correlations between depression and personality traits would be found. Contrary to the hypotheses, depressed probands and their relatives were lower than appropriate controls on cyclothymia. Evidence for the familial transmission of an increased amount of secondary trait Q II (adjustment versus anxiety) was found. It was speculated that the spectrum disorder involving subdepressive behavior (Q II) and unipolar affective disorder is independently transmitted from the spectrum involving cyclothymia, bipolar I and II, and mania. 21 Designs to test these speculations were discussed.</description><subject>Bipolar Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cyclothymic Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Personality</subject><issn>0010-440X</issn><issn>1532-8384</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotVb_gUJOoofVfG02uQha_IKCHhS8hWx2FiPbTU12i_33bm3p0dMc5nnfYR6ETim5ooTKa0IoyYQgHxeKXGpCCM_kHhrTnLNMcSX20XiHHKKjlL4GRiklRmhU8ELnlI7R3SvEFFrb-G6FbcIWp750jW-9sw2Gn0WElHxocahx9wnY1jW4zi8BVz6FWA3pY3RQ2ybByXZO0PvD_dv0KZu9PD5Pb2eZ47LoMiWtKLWGQitBrRCiKBllDFghc-q0JaWiXCur88oxxpwrKRFWMgGaEVdxPkHnm95FDN89pM7MfXLQNLaF0CdT5JQJqcQAig3oYkgpQm0W0c9tXBlKzFqdWXsxay9GEfOnzsghdrbt78s5VLvQ1tWwv9nsYXhy6SGa5Dy0DiofByemCv7_A7-_cnyQ</recordid><startdate>1980</startdate><enddate>1980</enddate><creator>Wetzel, Richard D.</creator><creator>Cloninger, C.Robert</creator><creator>Hong, Barry</creator><creator>Reich, Theodore</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1980</creationdate><title>Personality as a subclinical expression of the affective disorders</title><author>Wetzel, Richard D. ; Cloninger, C.Robert ; Hong, Barry ; Reich, Theodore</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Bipolar Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cyclothymic Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Personality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wetzel, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cloninger, C.Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Barry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reich, Theodore</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wetzel, Richard D.</au><au>Cloninger, C.Robert</au><au>Hong, Barry</au><au>Reich, Theodore</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Personality as a subclinical expression of the affective disorders</atitle><jtitle>Comprehensive psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Compr Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1980</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>197</spage><epage>205</epage><pages>197-205</pages><issn>0010-440X</issn><eissn>1532-8384</eissn><abstract>The literature on the relationship between personality traits and the various forms of affective disorder were reviewed. On the basis of this review, it was hypothesized that probands with primary unipolar affective disorder and their relatives would be significantly higher on cyclothymia, as measured by trait A of the 16 PF, and that no other significant correlations between depression and personality traits would be found. Contrary to the hypotheses, depressed probands and their relatives were lower than appropriate controls on cyclothymia. Evidence for the familial transmission of an increased amount of secondary trait Q II (adjustment versus anxiety) was found. It was speculated that the spectrum disorder involving subdepressive behavior (Q II) and unipolar affective disorder is independently transmitted from the spectrum involving cyclothymia, bipolar I and II, and mania. 21 Designs to test these speculations were discussed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7379511</pmid><doi>10.1016/0010-440X(80)90003-6</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0010-440X
ispartof Comprehensive psychiatry, 1980, Vol.21 (3), p.197-205
issn 0010-440X
1532-8384
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_75124684
source ScienceDirect
subjects Bipolar Disorder - psychology
Child
Cyclothymic Disorder - psychology
Depression - psychology
Humans
Personality
title Personality as a subclinical expression of the affective disorders
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-29T23%3A46%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Personality%20as%20a%20subclinical%20expression%20of%20the%20affective%20disorders&rft.jtitle=Comprehensive%20psychiatry&rft.au=Wetzel,%20Richard%20D.&rft.date=1980&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=197&rft.epage=205&rft.pages=197-205&rft.issn=0010-440X&rft.eissn=1532-8384&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0010-440X(80)90003-6&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E75124684%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-86a4b99e79841a4447b2122e27651c9a0b81398a95dc222ccb104a624e920cd33%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=75124684&rft_id=info:pmid/7379511&rfr_iscdi=true