Parallel optical readout of cantilever arrays in dynamic mode

Parallel frequency readout of an array of cantilevers is demonstrated using optical beam deflection with a single laser-diode pair. Multi-frequency addressing makes the individual nanomechanical response of each cantilever distinguishable within the received signal. Addressing is accomplished by exc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nanotechnology 2010-10, Vol.21 (39), p.395503-395503
Main Authors: Koelmans, W W, van Honschoten, J, de Vries, J, Vettiger, P, Abelmann, L, Elwenspoek, M C
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Arrays
Beams (radiation)
Cantilever beams
Data storage
Deflection
Electromagnetic Fields
Interferometry
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology - methods
Optics and Photonics - instrumentation
Optics and Photonics - methods
Resonant frequencies
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3
container_end_page 395503
container_issue 39
container_start_page 395503
container_title Nanotechnology
container_volume 21
creator Koelmans, W W
van Honschoten, J
de Vries, J
Vettiger, P
Abelmann, L
Elwenspoek, M C
description Parallel frequency readout of an array of cantilevers is demonstrated using optical beam deflection with a single laser-diode pair. Multi-frequency addressing makes the individual nanomechanical response of each cantilever distinguishable within the received signal. Addressing is accomplished by exciting the array with the sum of all cantilever resonant frequencies. This technique requires considerably less hardware compared to other parallel optical readout techniques. Readout is demonstrated in beam deflection mode and interference mode. Many cantilevers can be readout in parallel, limited by the oscillators' quality factor and available bandwidth. The proposed technique facilitates parallelism in applications at the nano-scale, including probe-based data storage and biological sensing.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/0957-4484/21/39/395503
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_754022018</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>754022018</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkE1LAzEURYMotlb_QsnO1dgkk0wyCxdS_IKCLnQd0nzASGYyJjNC_70pU7tREAJZvPPevRwAlhjdYCTECtWMF5QKuiJ4Vdb5MYbKEzDHZYWLihFxCuZHaAYuUvpACGNB8DmYESQIytM5uH1VUXlvPQz90GjlYbTKhHGAwUGtuqHx9stGqGJUuwSbDppdp9pGwzYYewnOnPLJXh3-BXh_uH9bPxWbl8fn9d2m0JSjobCGOocV3xJmhM4Nqat0zscCGVsalrsLRjkluSDlNUZ8SzmxNXMlEqYy5QJcT3f7GD5HmwbZNklb71Vnw5ikYKyqOcPkX5IzikjOEZmsJlLHkFK0TvaxaVXcSYzk3rHc65N7fZJgWdZycpwXl4eIcdtac1z7kZqBYgKa0B-nfx-TvXGZx7_5f0p8Azo6kUc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>754022018</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Parallel optical readout of cantilever arrays in dynamic mode</title><source>Institute of Physics</source><creator>Koelmans, W W ; van Honschoten, J ; de Vries, J ; Vettiger, P ; Abelmann, L ; Elwenspoek, M C</creator><creatorcontrib>Koelmans, W W ; van Honschoten, J ; de Vries, J ; Vettiger, P ; Abelmann, L ; Elwenspoek, M C</creatorcontrib><description>Parallel frequency readout of an array of cantilevers is demonstrated using optical beam deflection with a single laser-diode pair. Multi-frequency addressing makes the individual nanomechanical response of each cantilever distinguishable within the received signal. Addressing is accomplished by exciting the array with the sum of all cantilever resonant frequencies. This technique requires considerably less hardware compared to other parallel optical readout techniques. Readout is demonstrated in beam deflection mode and interference mode. Many cantilevers can be readout in parallel, limited by the oscillators' quality factor and available bandwidth. The proposed technique facilitates parallelism in applications at the nano-scale, including probe-based data storage and biological sensing.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-4484</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1361-6528</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/21/39/395503</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20820095</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Arrays ; Beams (radiation) ; Cantilever beams ; Data storage ; Deflection ; Electromagnetic Fields ; Interferometry ; Lab-On-A-Chip Devices ; Nanocomposites ; Nanomaterials ; Nanostructure ; Nanotechnology - methods ; Optics and Photonics - instrumentation ; Optics and Photonics - methods ; Resonant frequencies</subject><ispartof>Nanotechnology, 2010-10, Vol.21 (39), p.395503-395503</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20820095$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koelmans, W W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Honschoten, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Vries, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vettiger, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abelmann, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elwenspoek, M C</creatorcontrib><title>Parallel optical readout of cantilever arrays in dynamic mode</title><title>Nanotechnology</title><addtitle>Nanotechnology</addtitle><description>Parallel frequency readout of an array of cantilevers is demonstrated using optical beam deflection with a single laser-diode pair. Multi-frequency addressing makes the individual nanomechanical response of each cantilever distinguishable within the received signal. Addressing is accomplished by exciting the array with the sum of all cantilever resonant frequencies. This technique requires considerably less hardware compared to other parallel optical readout techniques. Readout is demonstrated in beam deflection mode and interference mode. Many cantilevers can be readout in parallel, limited by the oscillators' quality factor and available bandwidth. The proposed technique facilitates parallelism in applications at the nano-scale, including probe-based data storage and biological sensing.</description><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Beams (radiation)</subject><subject>Cantilever beams</subject><subject>Data storage</subject><subject>Deflection</subject><subject>Electromagnetic Fields</subject><subject>Interferometry</subject><subject>Lab-On-A-Chip Devices</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanomaterials</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Nanotechnology - methods</subject><subject>Optics and Photonics - instrumentation</subject><subject>Optics and Photonics - methods</subject><subject>Resonant frequencies</subject><issn>0957-4484</issn><issn>1361-6528</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEURYMotlb_QsnO1dgkk0wyCxdS_IKCLnQd0nzASGYyJjNC_70pU7tREAJZvPPevRwAlhjdYCTECtWMF5QKuiJ4Vdb5MYbKEzDHZYWLihFxCuZHaAYuUvpACGNB8DmYESQIytM5uH1VUXlvPQz90GjlYbTKhHGAwUGtuqHx9stGqGJUuwSbDppdp9pGwzYYewnOnPLJXh3-BXh_uH9bPxWbl8fn9d2m0JSjobCGOocV3xJmhM4Nqat0zscCGVsalrsLRjkluSDlNUZ8SzmxNXMlEqYy5QJcT3f7GD5HmwbZNklb71Vnw5ikYKyqOcPkX5IzikjOEZmsJlLHkFK0TvaxaVXcSYzk3rHc65N7fZJgWdZycpwXl4eIcdtac1z7kZqBYgKa0B-nfx-TvXGZx7_5f0p8Azo6kUc</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>Koelmans, W W</creator><creator>van Honschoten, J</creator><creator>de Vries, J</creator><creator>Vettiger, P</creator><creator>Abelmann, L</creator><creator>Elwenspoek, M C</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>Parallel optical readout of cantilever arrays in dynamic mode</title><author>Koelmans, W W ; van Honschoten, J ; de Vries, J ; Vettiger, P ; Abelmann, L ; Elwenspoek, M C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Arrays</topic><topic>Beams (radiation)</topic><topic>Cantilever beams</topic><topic>Data storage</topic><topic>Deflection</topic><topic>Electromagnetic Fields</topic><topic>Interferometry</topic><topic>Lab-On-A-Chip Devices</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanomaterials</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Nanotechnology - methods</topic><topic>Optics and Photonics - instrumentation</topic><topic>Optics and Photonics - methods</topic><topic>Resonant frequencies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koelmans, W W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Honschoten, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Vries, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vettiger, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abelmann, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elwenspoek, M C</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Nanotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koelmans, W W</au><au>van Honschoten, J</au><au>de Vries, J</au><au>Vettiger, P</au><au>Abelmann, L</au><au>Elwenspoek, M C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Parallel optical readout of cantilever arrays in dynamic mode</atitle><jtitle>Nanotechnology</jtitle><addtitle>Nanotechnology</addtitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>39</issue><spage>395503</spage><epage>395503</epage><pages>395503-395503</pages><issn>0957-4484</issn><eissn>1361-6528</eissn><abstract>Parallel frequency readout of an array of cantilevers is demonstrated using optical beam deflection with a single laser-diode pair. Multi-frequency addressing makes the individual nanomechanical response of each cantilever distinguishable within the received signal. Addressing is accomplished by exciting the array with the sum of all cantilever resonant frequencies. This technique requires considerably less hardware compared to other parallel optical readout techniques. Readout is demonstrated in beam deflection mode and interference mode. Many cantilevers can be readout in parallel, limited by the oscillators' quality factor and available bandwidth. The proposed technique facilitates parallelism in applications at the nano-scale, including probe-based data storage and biological sensing.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><pmid>20820095</pmid><doi>10.1088/0957-4484/21/39/395503</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0957-4484
ispartof Nanotechnology, 2010-10, Vol.21 (39), p.395503-395503
issn 0957-4484
1361-6528
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_754022018
source Institute of Physics
subjects Arrays
Beams (radiation)
Cantilever beams
Data storage
Deflection
Electromagnetic Fields
Interferometry
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology - methods
Optics and Photonics - instrumentation
Optics and Photonics - methods
Resonant frequencies
title Parallel optical readout of cantilever arrays in dynamic mode
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-07T22%3A18%3A00IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Parallel%20optical%20readout%20of%20cantilever%20arrays%20in%20dynamic%20mode&rft.jtitle=Nanotechnology&rft.au=Koelmans,%20W%20W&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=39&rft.spage=395503&rft.epage=395503&rft.pages=395503-395503&rft.issn=0957-4484&rft.eissn=1361-6528&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088/0957-4484/21/39/395503&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E754022018%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-ed4ff1a7b25d8c1364f6c009180de3d5955854742011479107b472e95f308d6d3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=754022018&rft_id=info:pmid/20820095&rfr_iscdi=true