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Polarized Secretion of Tissue-Plasminogen Activator in Cultured Thyroid Cells

We studied the polarized secretion of tissue-type plasminogen activator in porcine thyroid cells cultured as a monolayer on porous bottom chambers. The presence of tissue-type plasminogen activator was detected by zymographic analysis on two independent media that were in contact either with the api...

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Published in:In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal 1993-02, Vol.29A (2), p.161-164
Main Authors: DESRUISSEAU-GONZALVEZ, S, DELORI, P, GRUFFAT, D, CHABAUD, O
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We studied the polarized secretion of tissue-type plasminogen activator in porcine thyroid cells cultured as a monolayer on porous bottom chambers. The presence of tissue-type plasminogen activator was detected by zymographic analysis on two independent media that were in contact either with the apical surface or with the basolateral membrane. The amount of tissue-type plasminogen activator was determined in both media by ELISA and enzyme assay. Measurable tissue-type plasminogen activator activity was found in the basal but not in the apical medium. However, on zymogram, a lytic zone corresponding to tissue-type plasminogen activator was visible in both media. In addition, a lytic band at 130 kDa suggested presence of a complex formed by tissue-type plasminogen activator and an inhibitor. Preferential basolateral tissue-type plasminogen activator antigen secretion (70%) has been observed, showing the possible relation between tissue-type plasminogen activator and extracellular matrix components. Neither tissue-type plasminogen activator level nor polarized secretion seemed to be regulated by thyrotropin (0.1 mU/ml).
ISSN:0883-8364
2327-431X
1543-706X
DOI:10.1007/BF02630948