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Trypanosoma cruzi: Modulation of HSP70 mRNA stability by untranslated regions during heat shock

Gene regulation in trypanosomatids occurs mainly by post-transcriptional mechanisms modulating mRNA stability and translation. We have investigated heat shock protein (HSP) 70 gene regulation in Trypanosoma cruzi, the causal agent of Chagas’ disease. The HSP70 mRNA’s half-life increases after heat s...

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Published in:Experimental parasitology 2010-10, Vol.126 (2), p.245-253
Main Authors: Rodrigues, Deivid C, Silva, Rosane, Rondinelli, Edson, Ürményi, Turán P
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description Gene regulation in trypanosomatids occurs mainly by post-transcriptional mechanisms modulating mRNA stability and translation. We have investigated heat shock protein (HSP) 70 gene regulation in Trypanosoma cruzi, the causal agent of Chagas’ disease. The HSP70 mRNA’s half-life increases after heat shock, and the stabilization is dependent on protein synthesis. In a cell-free RNA decay assay, a U-rich region in the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) is a target for degradation, which is reduced when in the presence of protein extracts from heat shocked cells. In a transfected reporter gene assay, both the 5′- and 3′-UTRs confer temperature-dependent regulation. Both UTRs must be present to increase mRNA stability at 37 °C, indicating that the 5′- and 3′-UTRs act cooperatively to stabilize HSP70 mRNA during heat shock. We conclude that HSP70 5′- and 3′-UTRs regulate mRNA stability during heat shock in T. cruzi.
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subjects 3' Untranslated Regions - genetics
3' Untranslated Regions - physiology
5' Untranslated Regions - genetics
5' Untranslated Regions - physiology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Northern
Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase - genetics
Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase - metabolism
DNA, Protozoan - chemistry
DNA, Protozoan - genetics
DNA, Protozoan - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation - physiology
Gene regulation
Half-Life
Hot Temperature
HSP70
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins - genetics
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins - metabolism
Life cycle. Host-agent relationship. Pathogenesis
mRNA stability
Plasmids - genetics
Plasmids - metabolism
Protozoa
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Transfection
Trypanosoma cruzi
Trypanosoma cruzi - genetics
Trypanosoma cruzi - metabolism
title Trypanosoma cruzi: Modulation of HSP70 mRNA stability by untranslated regions during heat shock
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