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Determination of acidic pesticides in the drinking water of Greece using capillary gas chromatography mass spectrometry
There is no data currently available on acidic pesticides in the drinking water of Greece, although considerable quantities of them are in use. In this study, the occurrence of the six most important acidic herbicides in the drinking water of Greece was investigated. The target compounds studied inc...
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Published in: | Water, air, and soil pollution air, and soil pollution, 1998-06, Vol.104 (3-4), p.259-268 |
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container_issue | 3-4 |
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container_title | Water, air, and soil pollution |
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creator | Tsipi, D. (General Chemical State Lab., Athens (Greece)) Hiskia, A Heberer, T Stan, H.J |
description | There is no data currently available on acidic pesticides in the drinking water of Greece, although considerable quantities of them are in use. In this study, the occurrence of the six most important acidic herbicides in the drinking water of Greece was investigated. The target compounds studied include four chlorophenoxy herbicides, namely mecoprop, dichlorprop, MCPA and 2,4-D, and two other acidic herbicides, i.e. bromoxynil and bentazone. Analysis was carried out at a concentration level of 100 ng L^sup -1^ using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with selected ion monitoring (SIM). The method involved a pre-concentration with solid phase extraction and derivatization with pentafluorobenzyl bromide. Thirty-eight samples of drinking water from nine regions in Greece were screened. No herbicides were detected although fortification experiments with parallel water samples resulted in recovery rates better than 70%. The detection limits of the recovered compounds were found to be between 10 and 50 ng L^sup -1^.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1004963103970 |
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(General Chemical State Lab., Athens (Greece)) ; Hiskia, A ; Heberer, T ; Stan, H.J</creator><creatorcontrib>Tsipi, D. (General Chemical State Lab., Athens (Greece)) ; Hiskia, A ; Heberer, T ; Stan, H.J</creatorcontrib><description>There is no data currently available on acidic pesticides in the drinking water of Greece, although considerable quantities of them are in use. In this study, the occurrence of the six most important acidic herbicides in the drinking water of Greece was investigated. The target compounds studied include four chlorophenoxy herbicides, namely mecoprop, dichlorprop, MCPA and 2,4-D, and two other acidic herbicides, i.e. bromoxynil and bentazone. Analysis was carried out at a concentration level of 100 ng L^sup -1^ using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with selected ion monitoring (SIM). The method involved a pre-concentration with solid phase extraction and derivatization with pentafluorobenzyl bromide. Thirty-eight samples of drinking water from nine regions in Greece were screened. No herbicides were detected although fortification experiments with parallel water samples resulted in recovery rates better than 70%. The detection limits of the recovered compounds were found to be between 10 and 50 ng L^sup -1^.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1004963103970</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>2,4-D ; ACIDE ; ACIDOS ; ACIDS ; AGUA POTABLE ; Capillarity ; CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE ; Chromatography ; CROMATOGRAFIA DE GASES ; Detection limits ; DRINKING WATER ; EAU POTABLE ; Environmental monitoring ; ESPECTROMETRIA DE MASAS ; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY ; GRECE ; GRECIA ; GREECE ; HERBICIDAS ; HERBICIDE ; HERBICIDES ; MASS SPECTROMETRY ; Mass spectroscopy ; Mecoprop ; Monitoring ; Pesticides ; Scientific imaging ; SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE ; Spectrometry ; Spectroscopy ; Water analysis ; Water sampling</subject><ispartof>Water, air, and soil pollution, 1998-06, Vol.104 (3-4), p.259-268</ispartof><rights>Kluwer Academic Publishers 1998</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a334t-7dfb60726d8f883bb6f70616cfe38fe26f0ab78609cd36cbf644fc9a40f7b9e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/750378042/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/750378042?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,11667,27901,27902,36037,36038,44339,74865</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tsipi, D. 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The method involved a pre-concentration with solid phase extraction and derivatization with pentafluorobenzyl bromide. Thirty-eight samples of drinking water from nine regions in Greece were screened. No herbicides were detected although fortification experiments with parallel water samples resulted in recovery rates better than 70%. The detection limits of the recovered compounds were found to be between 10 and 50 ng L^sup -1^.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><subject>2,4-D</subject><subject>ACIDE</subject><subject>ACIDOS</subject><subject>ACIDS</subject><subject>AGUA POTABLE</subject><subject>Capillarity</subject><subject>CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>CROMATOGRAFIA DE GASES</subject><subject>Detection limits</subject><subject>DRINKING WATER</subject><subject>EAU POTABLE</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>ESPECTROMETRIA DE MASAS</subject><subject>GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY</subject><subject>GRECE</subject><subject>GRECIA</subject><subject>GREECE</subject><subject>HERBICIDAS</subject><subject>HERBICIDE</subject><subject>HERBICIDES</subject><subject>MASS SPECTROMETRY</subject><subject>Mass spectroscopy</subject><subject>Mecoprop</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE</subject><subject>Spectrometry</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water sampling</subject><issn>0049-6979</issn><issn>1573-2932</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EEqUwMyFZDDAF_JHYMVtVoCBVsHSPHMdOXdo42I6q_nsclYmBW-703nOv7g6Aa4weMCL0cfaEEcoFoxhRwdEJmOCC04wISk7BZGxlTHBxDi5C2KAUouQTsH_WUfud7WS0roPOQKlsYxXsdYg2lTpA28G41rDxtvuyXQv3Mo2M6MJrrTQcwqgq2dvtVvoDbGWAau3dTkbXetmvD3AnQ4Ch1yomWUd_uARnRm6DvvrNU7B6fVnN37Ll5-J9PltmktI8ZrwxNUOcsKY0ZUnrmhmOGGbKaFoaTZhBsuYlQ0I1lKnasDw3SsgcGV4LTafg_mjbe_c9pJOqnQ1Kpz077YZQcUYIE7hgibz7l8ScEDK-dwpu_4AbN_guHVHxAlFeopwk6OYIGekq2Xobqo8lFqJEqMDJ5AfOroQR</recordid><startdate>199806</startdate><enddate>199806</enddate><creator>Tsipi, D. 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subjects | 2,4-D ACIDE ACIDOS ACIDS AGUA POTABLE Capillarity CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE GAZEUSE Chromatography CROMATOGRAFIA DE GASES Detection limits DRINKING WATER EAU POTABLE Environmental monitoring ESPECTROMETRIA DE MASAS GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY GRECE GRECIA GREECE HERBICIDAS HERBICIDE HERBICIDES MASS SPECTROMETRY Mass spectroscopy Mecoprop Monitoring Pesticides Scientific imaging SPECTROMETRIE DE MASSE Spectrometry Spectroscopy Water analysis Water sampling |
title | Determination of acidic pesticides in the drinking water of Greece using capillary gas chromatography mass spectrometry |
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