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Conceptualizing physical activity behavior of older Korean-Americans: An integration of Korean culture and social cognitive theory
People can live longer and healthier lives by engaging in physical activity (PA). The purpose of this article is to assess the social cognitive theory (SCT) in relation to its relevance to produce cultural-specific directions for gerontological nursing practice in order to guide the design of PA int...
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Published in: | Nursing outlook 2008-11, Vol.56 (6), p.322-329 |
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creator | Lim, Kyung-Choon Waters, Catherine M. Froelicher, Erika S. Kayser-Jones, Jeanie S. |
description | People can live longer and healthier lives by engaging in physical activity (PA). The purpose of this article is to assess the social cognitive theory (SCT) in relation to its relevance to produce cultural-specific directions for gerontological nursing practice in order to guide the design of PA interventions for Korean-American elders. SCT is compared to the Korean cultural, social, and health belief system and is analyzed and evaluated based on 3 criteria: assumptions of the theory, completeness and consistency, and essence of nursing. Within the Korean culture, as presumed in the SCT and the nursing paradigm, health-promoting behavior, such as PA, is conceptualized as the desire for a higher level of health rather than a fear of disease as is proposed by other health behavior theories. SCT with the integration of Korean culture recognizes cultural, developmental, societal, and other external constraints that may help in formulating interventions and better understanding of the limits faced by older Korean-Americans (OKAs) in their pursuit of routine PA. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.outlook.2008.09.001 |
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The purpose of this article is to assess the social cognitive theory (SCT) in relation to its relevance to produce cultural-specific directions for gerontological nursing practice in order to guide the design of PA interventions for Korean-American elders. SCT is compared to the Korean cultural, social, and health belief system and is analyzed and evaluated based on 3 criteria: assumptions of the theory, completeness and consistency, and essence of nursing. Within the Korean culture, as presumed in the SCT and the nursing paradigm, health-promoting behavior, such as PA, is conceptualized as the desire for a higher level of health rather than a fear of disease as is proposed by other health behavior theories. SCT with the integration of Korean culture recognizes cultural, developmental, societal, and other external constraints that may help in formulating interventions and better understanding of the limits faced by older Korean-Americans (OKAs) in their pursuit of routine PA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0029-6554</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-3968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2008.09.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19041454</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged - psychology ; Asian Americans ; Asian Americans - ethnology ; Attitude to Health - ethnology ; Buddhism - psychology ; Cognition & reasoning ; Confucianism - psychology ; Cultural Competency ; Exercise ; Exercise - psychology ; Geriatric medicine ; Geriatric Nursing ; Gerontology ; Health behavior ; Health Behavior - ethnology ; Health behaviour ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Korea - ethnology ; Korean American people ; Nurse's Role - psychology ; Nurses ; Nursing ; Older people ; Physical activity ; Psychological Theory ; Religious Philosophies - psychology ; Self Concept ; Social Behavior ; Social cognitive theory ; Social Identification ; Social Values ; Transcultural Nursing ; United States</subject><ispartof>Nursing outlook, 2008-11, Vol.56 (6), p.322-329</ispartof><rights>2008 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. 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The purpose of this article is to assess the social cognitive theory (SCT) in relation to its relevance to produce cultural-specific directions for gerontological nursing practice in order to guide the design of PA interventions for Korean-American elders. SCT is compared to the Korean cultural, social, and health belief system and is analyzed and evaluated based on 3 criteria: assumptions of the theory, completeness and consistency, and essence of nursing. Within the Korean culture, as presumed in the SCT and the nursing paradigm, health-promoting behavior, such as PA, is conceptualized as the desire for a higher level of health rather than a fear of disease as is proposed by other health behavior theories. SCT with the integration of Korean culture recognizes cultural, developmental, societal, and other external constraints that may help in formulating interventions and better understanding of the limits faced by older Korean-Americans (OKAs) in their pursuit of routine PA.</description><subject>Aged - psychology</subject><subject>Asian Americans</subject><subject>Asian Americans - ethnology</subject><subject>Attitude to Health - ethnology</subject><subject>Buddhism - psychology</subject><subject>Cognition & reasoning</subject><subject>Confucianism - psychology</subject><subject>Cultural Competency</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - psychology</subject><subject>Geriatric medicine</subject><subject>Geriatric Nursing</subject><subject>Gerontology</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health Behavior - ethnology</subject><subject>Health behaviour</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Korea - ethnology</subject><subject>Korean American people</subject><subject>Nurse's Role - psychology</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Psychological Theory</subject><subject>Religious Philosophies - psychology</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social cognitive theory</subject><subject>Social Identification</subject><subject>Social Values</subject><subject>Transcultural Nursing</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0029-6554</issn><issn>1528-3968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2rEzEUQIMovr7qT1CCC99qajL5mriRUvzCB250HdLMnTZ1mtQkU6hLf7kpLQgufKsQOPeE3IPQC0oWlFD5ZreIUxlj_LFoCekWRC8IoY_QjIq2a5iW3WM0I6TVjRSC36DbnHeEEM6VfopuqCaccsFn6PcqBgeHMtnR__Jhgw_bU_bOjti64o--nPAatvboY8JxwHHsIeEvMYENzXIPqaIhv8XLgH0osEm2-BjO5IXBbhrLlADb0OMcna9iFzfBVzfgsoWYTs_Qk8GOGZ5fzzn6_uH9t9Wn5v7rx8-r5X3juGCl6RloRTtFpCOq56IX9TooAZKC1pZSyro1kzBQ6iwnwFvbWdkyJgXRbK3YHN1dvIcUf06Qi9n77GAcbYA4ZaMkZ6pjFZ6j1_8lpe4Eb1v1IChUqyVp2wq--gfcxSmF-l1DtWKkk93ZJi6QSzHnBIM5JL-36WQoMefoZmeu0c05uiHa1Oh17uVVPq330P-dulauwLsLAHW9Rw_JZOehdu99AldMH_0DT_wBCyHBEw</recordid><startdate>20081101</startdate><enddate>20081101</enddate><creator>Lim, Kyung-Choon</creator><creator>Waters, Catherine M.</creator><creator>Froelicher, Erika S.</creator><creator>Kayser-Jones, Jeanie S.</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081101</creationdate><title>Conceptualizing physical activity behavior of older Korean-Americans: An integration of Korean culture and social cognitive theory</title><author>Lim, Kyung-Choon ; Waters, Catherine M. ; Froelicher, Erika S. ; Kayser-Jones, Jeanie S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-d3e9718706c07d45d5971f75e61e99a11138b36ef11ca40e42a8a623365093b73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Aged - psychology</topic><topic>Asian Americans</topic><topic>Asian Americans - ethnology</topic><topic>Attitude to Health - ethnology</topic><topic>Buddhism - psychology</topic><topic>Cognition & reasoning</topic><topic>Confucianism - psychology</topic><topic>Cultural Competency</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise - psychology</topic><topic>Geriatric medicine</topic><topic>Geriatric Nursing</topic><topic>Gerontology</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Health Behavior - ethnology</topic><topic>Health behaviour</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Korea - ethnology</topic><topic>Korean American people</topic><topic>Nurse's Role - psychology</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Psychological Theory</topic><topic>Religious Philosophies - psychology</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Social cognitive theory</topic><topic>Social Identification</topic><topic>Social Values</topic><topic>Transcultural Nursing</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lim, Kyung-Choon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waters, Catherine M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Froelicher, Erika S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kayser-Jones, Jeanie S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nursing outlook</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lim, Kyung-Choon</au><au>Waters, Catherine M.</au><au>Froelicher, Erika S.</au><au>Kayser-Jones, Jeanie S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Conceptualizing physical activity behavior of older Korean-Americans: An integration of Korean culture and social cognitive theory</atitle><jtitle>Nursing outlook</jtitle><addtitle>Nurs Outlook</addtitle><date>2008-11-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>322</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>322-329</pages><issn>0029-6554</issn><eissn>1528-3968</eissn><abstract>People can live longer and healthier lives by engaging in physical activity (PA). The purpose of this article is to assess the social cognitive theory (SCT) in relation to its relevance to produce cultural-specific directions for gerontological nursing practice in order to guide the design of PA interventions for Korean-American elders. SCT is compared to the Korean cultural, social, and health belief system and is analyzed and evaluated based on 3 criteria: assumptions of the theory, completeness and consistency, and essence of nursing. Within the Korean culture, as presumed in the SCT and the nursing paradigm, health-promoting behavior, such as PA, is conceptualized as the desire for a higher level of health rather than a fear of disease as is proposed by other health behavior theories. SCT with the integration of Korean culture recognizes cultural, developmental, societal, and other external constraints that may help in formulating interventions and better understanding of the limits faced by older Korean-Americans (OKAs) in their pursuit of routine PA.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>19041454</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.outlook.2008.09.001</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged - psychology Asian Americans Asian Americans - ethnology Attitude to Health - ethnology Buddhism - psychology Cognition & reasoning Confucianism - psychology Cultural Competency Exercise Exercise - psychology Geriatric medicine Geriatric Nursing Gerontology Health behavior Health Behavior - ethnology Health behaviour Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Korea - ethnology Korean American people Nurse's Role - psychology Nurses Nursing Older people Physical activity Psychological Theory Religious Philosophies - psychology Self Concept Social Behavior Social cognitive theory Social Identification Social Values Transcultural Nursing United States |
title | Conceptualizing physical activity behavior of older Korean-Americans: An integration of Korean culture and social cognitive theory |
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