Milk Production, Health, Behavior, and Endocrine Responses of Cows Exposed to Electrical Current During Milking

Six cows were exposed during milkings to electrical current to assess its effects on behavior, health, milking performance, and endocrine responses. Three treatments (0, 4, and 8mA) were applied in a changeover design over three consecutive 1-wk periods. A cow received the same current treatment dur...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of dairy science 1985-10, Vol.68 (10), p.2694-2702
Main Authors: Drenkard, D.V. Henke, Gorewit, R.C., Scott, N.R., Sagi, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
ANIMAL HEALTH
Animals
Behavior, Animal - physiology
BEHAVIOUR
Cattle - physiology
COMPORTAMIENTO
COMPORTEMENT
COWS
ELECTRICIDAD
ELECTRICITE
ELECTRICITY
Electricity - adverse effects
Female
HORMONAS
HORMONE
HORMONES
Hydrocortisone - blood
Lactation
Milk - analysis
MILK PRODUCTION
MILKING
ORDENO
Oxytocin - blood
Pregnancy
PRODUCCION LECHERA
PRODUCTION LAITIERE
Prolactin - blood
SANIDAD ANIMAL
SANTE ANIMALE
TRAITE
VACA
VACHE
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563
container_end_page 2702
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2694
container_title Journal of dairy science
container_volume 68
creator Drenkard, D.V. Henke
Gorewit, R.C.
Scott, N.R.
Sagi, R.
description Six cows were exposed during milkings to electrical current to assess its effects on behavior, health, milking performance, and endocrine responses. Three treatments (0, 4, and 8mA) were applied in a changeover design over three consecutive 1-wk periods. A cow received the same current treatment during 14 consecutive milkings, beginning with the evening milking (d 1) and ending with the morning milking (d 8). Treatments began 5min before milking and continued until milking unit removal. Treatments consisted of 60Hz square wave current of 5-s duration applied every 30s from udder to hooves. Milk accumulation curves provided information about milk yields, milking times, peak milk flow rates, and times of peak milk flow. Residual milk yields also were measured. Milk was analyzed for protein, fat, and somatic cells. Blood samples from 60min before to 60min after treatment were collected, and oxytocin, prolactin, and cortisol concentrations were measured. Behavioral responses to current decreased with time. Changes of milking performance and milk composition were not significant. Changes of milking related cortisol responses during 8-mA current stimulation were significant. Oxytocin release was delayed during 8-mA treatments, Current treatments did not affect prolactin.
doi_str_mv 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81154-1
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76483960</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0022030285811541</els_id><sourcerecordid>76483960</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkVtv1DAQhSMEKkvhDyAhGVXiIm2KHV9iP0K6UKQiEKXPVmJPdr1k48VO2vLvcZpVH3iBp5E135wznpNlLwk-pUTId1sbTy8xLoocU1y8kfytJISznDzIFoQXPKdEyYfZ4h55nD2JcZuepMD8KDtiWJSYykXmv7juJ_oWvB3N4Hy_ROdQd8NmiT7Apr52PixR3Vu06q03wfWAvkPc-z5CRL5Flb-JaHW79xEsGjxadWCG4EzdoWoMAfoBnY1pbI0mn1SfZo_auovw7FCPs6uPqx_VeX7x9dPn6v1FbjilQ95AIwthuaJlKajlBUhGAVNhW2K5NDwtrwRTHCveGsEa0bSWqpaDaMqGC3qcvZp198H_GiEOeueiga6re_Bj1KVgkiqB_wkSxhhOR0vgyV_g1o-hT5_QRJYl4VKoyVfNlAk-xgCt3ge3q8NvTbCestMpO32XnZ6C0ZLru-w0SbMvDg5jswN7P3kIK_Vfz_2NW29uXAAdd3XXJZpMqkk7eRRCsUQ-n8m29rpeBxf11aUURLFyWrGam5Duf-0g6Ggc9AZskjSDtt79x7J_AFtnv-4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1877158696</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Milk Production, Health, Behavior, and Endocrine Responses of Cows Exposed to Electrical Current During Milking</title><source>ScienceDirect Journals</source><source>EZB Electronic Journals Library</source><creator>Drenkard, D.V. Henke ; Gorewit, R.C. ; Scott, N.R. ; Sagi, R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Drenkard, D.V. Henke ; Gorewit, R.C. ; Scott, N.R. ; Sagi, R.</creatorcontrib><description>Six cows were exposed during milkings to electrical current to assess its effects on behavior, health, milking performance, and endocrine responses. Three treatments (0, 4, and 8mA) were applied in a changeover design over three consecutive 1-wk periods. A cow received the same current treatment during 14 consecutive milkings, beginning with the evening milking (d 1) and ending with the morning milking (d 8). Treatments began 5min before milking and continued until milking unit removal. Treatments consisted of 60Hz square wave current of 5-s duration applied every 30s from udder to hooves. Milk accumulation curves provided information about milk yields, milking times, peak milk flow rates, and times of peak milk flow. Residual milk yields also were measured. Milk was analyzed for protein, fat, and somatic cells. Blood samples from 60min before to 60min after treatment were collected, and oxytocin, prolactin, and cortisol concentrations were measured. Behavioral responses to current decreased with time. Changes of milking performance and milk composition were not significant. Changes of milking related cortisol responses during 8-mA current stimulation were significant. Oxytocin release was delayed during 8-mA treatments, Current treatments did not affect prolactin.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0302</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-3198</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81154-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4067038</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>ANIMAL HEALTH ; Animals ; Behavior, Animal - physiology ; BEHAVIOUR ; Cattle - physiology ; COMPORTAMIENTO ; COMPORTEMENT ; COWS ; ELECTRICIDAD ; ELECTRICITE ; ELECTRICITY ; Electricity - adverse effects ; Female ; HORMONAS ; HORMONE ; HORMONES ; Hydrocortisone - blood ; Lactation ; Milk - analysis ; MILK PRODUCTION ; MILKING ; ORDENO ; Oxytocin - blood ; Pregnancy ; PRODUCCION LECHERA ; PRODUCTION LAITIERE ; Prolactin - blood ; SANIDAD ANIMAL ; SANTE ANIMALE ; TRAITE ; VACA ; VACHE</subject><ispartof>Journal of dairy science, 1985-10, Vol.68 (10), p.2694-2702</ispartof><rights>1985 American Dairy Science Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030285811541$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27924,27925,45780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4067038$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Drenkard, D.V. Henke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gorewit, R.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scott, N.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagi, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Milk Production, Health, Behavior, and Endocrine Responses of Cows Exposed to Electrical Current During Milking</title><title>Journal of dairy science</title><addtitle>J Dairy Sci</addtitle><description>Six cows were exposed during milkings to electrical current to assess its effects on behavior, health, milking performance, and endocrine responses. Three treatments (0, 4, and 8mA) were applied in a changeover design over three consecutive 1-wk periods. A cow received the same current treatment during 14 consecutive milkings, beginning with the evening milking (d 1) and ending with the morning milking (d 8). Treatments began 5min before milking and continued until milking unit removal. Treatments consisted of 60Hz square wave current of 5-s duration applied every 30s from udder to hooves. Milk accumulation curves provided information about milk yields, milking times, peak milk flow rates, and times of peak milk flow. Residual milk yields also were measured. Milk was analyzed for protein, fat, and somatic cells. Blood samples from 60min before to 60min after treatment were collected, and oxytocin, prolactin, and cortisol concentrations were measured. Behavioral responses to current decreased with time. Changes of milking performance and milk composition were not significant. Changes of milking related cortisol responses during 8-mA current stimulation were significant. Oxytocin release was delayed during 8-mA treatments, Current treatments did not affect prolactin.</description><subject>ANIMAL HEALTH</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal - physiology</subject><subject>BEHAVIOUR</subject><subject>Cattle - physiology</subject><subject>COMPORTAMIENTO</subject><subject>COMPORTEMENT</subject><subject>COWS</subject><subject>ELECTRICIDAD</subject><subject>ELECTRICITE</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>Electricity - adverse effects</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HORMONAS</subject><subject>HORMONE</subject><subject>HORMONES</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - blood</subject><subject>Lactation</subject><subject>Milk - analysis</subject><subject>MILK PRODUCTION</subject><subject>MILKING</subject><subject>ORDENO</subject><subject>Oxytocin - blood</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>PRODUCCION LECHERA</subject><subject>PRODUCTION LAITIERE</subject><subject>Prolactin - blood</subject><subject>SANIDAD ANIMAL</subject><subject>SANTE ANIMALE</subject><subject>TRAITE</subject><subject>VACA</subject><subject>VACHE</subject><issn>0022-0302</issn><issn>1525-3198</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkVtv1DAQhSMEKkvhDyAhGVXiIm2KHV9iP0K6UKQiEKXPVmJPdr1k48VO2vLvcZpVH3iBp5E135wznpNlLwk-pUTId1sbTy8xLoocU1y8kfytJISznDzIFoQXPKdEyYfZ4h55nD2JcZuepMD8KDtiWJSYykXmv7juJ_oWvB3N4Hy_ROdQd8NmiT7Apr52PixR3Vu06q03wfWAvkPc-z5CRL5Flb-JaHW79xEsGjxadWCG4EzdoWoMAfoBnY1pbI0mn1SfZo_auovw7FCPs6uPqx_VeX7x9dPn6v1FbjilQ95AIwthuaJlKajlBUhGAVNhW2K5NDwtrwRTHCveGsEa0bSWqpaDaMqGC3qcvZp198H_GiEOeueiga6re_Bj1KVgkiqB_wkSxhhOR0vgyV_g1o-hT5_QRJYl4VKoyVfNlAk-xgCt3ge3q8NvTbCestMpO32XnZ6C0ZLru-w0SbMvDg5jswN7P3kIK_Vfz_2NW29uXAAdd3XXJZpMqkk7eRRCsUQ-n8m29rpeBxf11aUURLFyWrGam5Duf-0g6Ggc9AZskjSDtt79x7J_AFtnv-4</recordid><startdate>198510</startdate><enddate>198510</enddate><creator>Drenkard, D.V. Henke</creator><creator>Gorewit, R.C.</creator><creator>Scott, N.R.</creator><creator>Sagi, R.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Am Dairy Sci Assoc</general><general>American Dairy Science Association</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7WH</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7SQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198510</creationdate><title>Milk Production, Health, Behavior, and Endocrine Responses of Cows Exposed to Electrical Current During Milking</title><author>Drenkard, D.V. Henke ; Gorewit, R.C. ; Scott, N.R. ; Sagi, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>ANIMAL HEALTH</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - physiology</topic><topic>BEHAVIOUR</topic><topic>Cattle - physiology</topic><topic>COMPORTAMIENTO</topic><topic>COMPORTEMENT</topic><topic>COWS</topic><topic>ELECTRICIDAD</topic><topic>ELECTRICITE</topic><topic>ELECTRICITY</topic><topic>Electricity - adverse effects</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HORMONAS</topic><topic>HORMONE</topic><topic>HORMONES</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - blood</topic><topic>Lactation</topic><topic>Milk - analysis</topic><topic>MILK PRODUCTION</topic><topic>MILKING</topic><topic>ORDENO</topic><topic>Oxytocin - blood</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>PRODUCCION LECHERA</topic><topic>PRODUCTION LAITIERE</topic><topic>Prolactin - blood</topic><topic>SANIDAD ANIMAL</topic><topic>SANTE ANIMALE</topic><topic>TRAITE</topic><topic>VACA</topic><topic>VACHE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Drenkard, D.V. Henke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gorewit, R.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scott, N.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagi, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 50</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Endocrinology Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of dairy science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Drenkard, D.V. Henke</au><au>Gorewit, R.C.</au><au>Scott, N.R.</au><au>Sagi, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Milk Production, Health, Behavior, and Endocrine Responses of Cows Exposed to Electrical Current During Milking</atitle><jtitle>Journal of dairy science</jtitle><addtitle>J Dairy Sci</addtitle><date>1985-10</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2694</spage><epage>2702</epage><pages>2694-2702</pages><issn>0022-0302</issn><eissn>1525-3198</eissn><abstract>Six cows were exposed during milkings to electrical current to assess its effects on behavior, health, milking performance, and endocrine responses. Three treatments (0, 4, and 8mA) were applied in a changeover design over three consecutive 1-wk periods. A cow received the same current treatment during 14 consecutive milkings, beginning with the evening milking (d 1) and ending with the morning milking (d 8). Treatments began 5min before milking and continued until milking unit removal. Treatments consisted of 60Hz square wave current of 5-s duration applied every 30s from udder to hooves. Milk accumulation curves provided information about milk yields, milking times, peak milk flow rates, and times of peak milk flow. Residual milk yields also were measured. Milk was analyzed for protein, fat, and somatic cells. Blood samples from 60min before to 60min after treatment were collected, and oxytocin, prolactin, and cortisol concentrations were measured. Behavioral responses to current decreased with time. Changes of milking performance and milk composition were not significant. Changes of milking related cortisol responses during 8-mA current stimulation were significant. Oxytocin release was delayed during 8-mA treatments, Current treatments did not affect prolactin.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>4067038</pmid><doi>10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81154-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-0302
ispartof Journal of dairy science, 1985-10, Vol.68 (10), p.2694-2702
issn 0022-0302
1525-3198
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76483960
source ScienceDirect Journals; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects ANIMAL HEALTH
Animals
Behavior, Animal - physiology
BEHAVIOUR
Cattle - physiology
COMPORTAMIENTO
COMPORTEMENT
COWS
ELECTRICIDAD
ELECTRICITE
ELECTRICITY
Electricity - adverse effects
Female
HORMONAS
HORMONE
HORMONES
Hydrocortisone - blood
Lactation
Milk - analysis
MILK PRODUCTION
MILKING
ORDENO
Oxytocin - blood
Pregnancy
PRODUCCION LECHERA
PRODUCTION LAITIERE
Prolactin - blood
SANIDAD ANIMAL
SANTE ANIMALE
TRAITE
VACA
VACHE
title Milk Production, Health, Behavior, and Endocrine Responses of Cows Exposed to Electrical Current During Milking
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T23%3A40%3A30IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Milk%20Production,%20Health,%20Behavior,%20and%20Endocrine%20Responses%20of%20Cows%20Exposed%20to%20Electrical%20Current%20During%20Milking&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20dairy%20science&rft.au=Drenkard,%20D.V.%20Henke&rft.date=1985-10&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=2694&rft.epage=2702&rft.pages=2694-2702&rft.issn=0022-0302&rft.eissn=1525-3198&rft_id=info:doi/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81154-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E76483960%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-beb826d5937763d52e843e036df1d58c503896495095fc64b6bfd39f5e6b7b563%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1877158696&rft_id=info:pmid/4067038&rfr_iscdi=true