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Attempted acceleration of the onset of action pancuronium: effects of divided doses in infants and children
The study was designed to determine whether the onset of action of pancuronium in infants and children could be accelerated by its administration in divided doses. Sixty paediatric patients (0-1 yr (n = 20); 1-3 yr (n = 20); 3-10 yr (n = 20)) were studied during nitrous oxide-oxygen-halothane anaest...
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Published in: | British journal of anaesthesia : BJA 1985-12, Vol.57 (12), p.1204-1208 |
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container_issue | 12 |
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container_title | British journal of anaesthesia : BJA |
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creator | BEVAN, J. C DONATI, F BEVAN, D. R |
description | The study was designed to determine whether the onset of action of pancuronium in infants and children could be accelerated by its administration in divided doses. Sixty paediatric patients (0-1 yr (n = 20); 1-3 yr (n = 20); 3-10 yr (n = 20)) were studied during nitrous oxide-oxygen-halothane anaesthesia using train-of-four stimulation, and the results were compared with data obtained previously in adults. The time to onset correlated with the patient's age, and an additional, small acceleration was produced following divided doses which did not alter the duration or pattern of neuromuscular blockade. It was concluded that, in children, divided doses of pancuronium are unlikely to offer important clinical advantages. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/bja/57.12.1204 |
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C ; DONATI, F ; BEVAN, D. R</creator><creatorcontrib>BEVAN, J. C ; DONATI, F ; BEVAN, D. R</creatorcontrib><description>The study was designed to determine whether the onset of action of pancuronium in infants and children could be accelerated by its administration in divided doses. Sixty paediatric patients (0-1 yr (n = 20); 1-3 yr (n = 20); 3-10 yr (n = 20)) were studied during nitrous oxide-oxygen-halothane anaesthesia using train-of-four stimulation, and the results were compared with data obtained previously in adults. The time to onset correlated with the patient's age, and an additional, small acceleration was produced following divided doses which did not alter the duration or pattern of neuromuscular blockade. It was concluded that, in children, divided doses of pancuronium are unlikely to offer important clinical advantages.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0912</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-6771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/bja/57.12.1204</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3002411</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJANAD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Anesthesia, Inhalation ; Anesthetics. Neuromuscular blocking agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Humans ; Infant ; Medical sciences ; Neuromuscular Junction - physiology ; Neuropharmacology ; Pancuronium - administration & dosage ; Pancuronium - pharmacology ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Synaptic Transmission - drug effects</subject><ispartof>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA, 1985-12, Vol.57 (12), p.1204-1208</ispartof><rights>1986 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8494312$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3002411$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BEVAN, J. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DONATI, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEVAN, D. R</creatorcontrib><title>Attempted acceleration of the onset of action pancuronium: effects of divided doses in infants and children</title><title>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA</title><addtitle>Br J Anaesth</addtitle><description>The study was designed to determine whether the onset of action of pancuronium in infants and children could be accelerated by its administration in divided doses. Sixty paediatric patients (0-1 yr (n = 20); 1-3 yr (n = 20); 3-10 yr (n = 20)) were studied during nitrous oxide-oxygen-halothane anaesthesia using train-of-four stimulation, and the results were compared with data obtained previously in adults. The time to onset correlated with the patient's age, and an additional, small acceleration was produced following divided doses which did not alter the duration or pattern of neuromuscular blockade. It was concluded that, in children, divided doses of pancuronium are unlikely to offer important clinical advantages.</description><subject>Anesthesia, Inhalation</subject><subject>Anesthetics. Neuromuscular blocking agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Drug Administration Schedule</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neuromuscular Junction - physiology</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>Pancuronium - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Pancuronium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Synaptic Transmission - drug effects</subject><issn>0007-0912</issn><issn>1471-6771</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM1LxDAQxYMo6_px9Sb0IN66ZtJk03hbFr9gwYuelzSZYLRNa5MK_vdmdREeDDO_x4M3hFwAXQBV1U3zrm-EXADLovyAzIFLKJdSwiGZU0plSRWwY3IS4zulIJkSMzKrKGUcYE4-VilhNyS0hTYGWxx18n0oelekNyz6EDHtFm1-z4MOZhr74KfutkDn0KS4w9Z_eZszbB8xFj5kOR0y08EW5s23dsRwRo6cbiOe7-cpeb2_e1k_lpvnh6f1alMOrBKpBEWRsaUQja4NBabqxlWNsDW3GlUuVhtjBIITDShZSVjWXEi0lBveuMZWp-T6L3cY-88JY9p2PuZurQ7YT3Erl4IrATQbL_fGqenQbofRd3r83u6_k_nVnutodOvG3N7Hf1vNFa-AVT9Gq3RI</recordid><startdate>19851201</startdate><enddate>19851201</enddate><creator>BEVAN, J. C</creator><creator>DONATI, F</creator><creator>BEVAN, D. 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Neuromuscular blocking agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neuromuscular Junction - physiology</topic><topic>Neuropharmacology</topic><topic>Pancuronium - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Pancuronium - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Synaptic Transmission - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BEVAN, J. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DONATI, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEVAN, D. R</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BEVAN, J. C</au><au>DONATI, F</au><au>BEVAN, D. R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Attempted acceleration of the onset of action pancuronium: effects of divided doses in infants and children</atitle><jtitle>British journal of anaesthesia : BJA</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Anaesth</addtitle><date>1985-12-01</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1204</spage><epage>1208</epage><pages>1204-1208</pages><issn>0007-0912</issn><eissn>1471-6771</eissn><coden>BJANAD</coden><abstract>The study was designed to determine whether the onset of action of pancuronium in infants and children could be accelerated by its administration in divided doses. Sixty paediatric patients (0-1 yr (n = 20); 1-3 yr (n = 20); 3-10 yr (n = 20)) were studied during nitrous oxide-oxygen-halothane anaesthesia using train-of-four stimulation, and the results were compared with data obtained previously in adults. The time to onset correlated with the patient's age, and an additional, small acceleration was produced following divided doses which did not alter the duration or pattern of neuromuscular blockade. It was concluded that, in children, divided doses of pancuronium are unlikely to offer important clinical advantages.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>3002411</pmid><doi>10.1093/bja/57.12.1204</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anesthesia, Inhalation Anesthetics. Neuromuscular blocking agents Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Drug Administration Schedule Humans Infant Medical sciences Neuromuscular Junction - physiology Neuropharmacology Pancuronium - administration & dosage Pancuronium - pharmacology Pharmacology. Drug treatments Synaptic Transmission - drug effects |
title | Attempted acceleration of the onset of action pancuronium: effects of divided doses in infants and children |
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