Loading…

A population-based assessment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in middle-aged and older adults: The Strong Heart Study

Background Although clinical congestive heart failure (CHF) is increasingly common, few data document the prevalence and correlates of underlying left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction (D) in population-based samples. Methods Echocardiography was used in the second Strong Heart Study (SHS) exami...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American heart journal 2001-03, Vol.141 (3), p.439-446
Main Authors: Devereux, Richard B., Roman, Mary J., Paranicas, Mary, Lee, Elisa T., Welty, Thomas K., Fabsitz, Richard R., Robbins, David, Rhoades, Everett R., Rodeheffer, Richard J., Cowan, Linda D., Howard, Barbara V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993
container_end_page 446
container_issue 3
container_start_page 439
container_title The American heart journal
container_volume 141
creator Devereux, Richard B.
Roman, Mary J.
Paranicas, Mary
Lee, Elisa T.
Welty, Thomas K.
Fabsitz, Richard R.
Robbins, David
Rhoades, Everett R.
Rodeheffer, Richard J.
Cowan, Linda D.
Howard, Barbara V.
description Background Although clinical congestive heart failure (CHF) is increasingly common, few data document the prevalence and correlates of underlying left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction (D) in population-based samples. Methods Echocardiography was used in the second Strong Heart Study (SHS) examination to identify mild and severe LVD (LV ejection fraction [EF] 40%-54% and
doi_str_mv 10.1067/mhj.2001.113223
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76974510</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S000287030105788X</els_id><sourcerecordid>76974510</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1rGzEQhkVpaZy0596KoNDbOvryare3ENqmEOihvgtZGiUK2pWr0QZ86W-vjE17yml44ZmXmYeQD5ytOev19fT4tBaM8TXnUgj5iqw4G3XXa6VekxVjTHSDZvKCXCI-tdiLoX9LLjgXkislV-TPDd3n_ZJsjXnudhbBU4sIiBPMleZAE4RKn1so0TWuUDxgzSk66g8YltkdN2mc6RS9T9DZh2PF7GlOHgq1fkkVv9DtI9BfteT5gd6BLbWFxR_ekTfBJoT353lFtt--bm_vuvuf33_c3tx3TmpZO6FYANionVUghmGjuBbBSueEG9vbPLCgmddSD-PoNt5r7dhOSK35IOQ4yivy-VS7L_n3AljNFNFBSnaGvKDR_ajVhrMGXp9AVzJigWD2JU62HAxn5mjcNOPmaNycjLeNj-fqZTeB_8-fFTfg0xmw6GwKxc4u4j9ubF2KN2o8UdAsPEcoBl2E2YGPBVw1PscXT_gL1l2c2Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>76974510</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A population-based assessment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in middle-aged and older adults: The Strong Heart Study</title><source>ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Devereux, Richard B. ; Roman, Mary J. ; Paranicas, Mary ; Lee, Elisa T. ; Welty, Thomas K. ; Fabsitz, Richard R. ; Robbins, David ; Rhoades, Everett R. ; Rodeheffer, Richard J. ; Cowan, Linda D. ; Howard, Barbara V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Devereux, Richard B. ; Roman, Mary J. ; Paranicas, Mary ; Lee, Elisa T. ; Welty, Thomas K. ; Fabsitz, Richard R. ; Robbins, David ; Rhoades, Everett R. ; Rodeheffer, Richard J. ; Cowan, Linda D. ; Howard, Barbara V.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Although clinical congestive heart failure (CHF) is increasingly common, few data document the prevalence and correlates of underlying left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction (D) in population-based samples. Methods Echocardiography was used in the second Strong Heart Study (SHS) examination to identify mild and severe LVD (LV ejection fraction [EF] 40%-54% and &lt;40%, respectively) in 3184 American Indians. Results Mild and severe LVD were more common in men than women (17.4% vs 7.2% and 4.7% vs 1.8%) and in diabetic than nondiabetic participants (12.7% vs 9.1% and 3.5% vs 1.6%). Stepwise increases were observed from participants with normal EF to those with mild and severe LVD in age (mean 60 vs 61 and 63 years, P &lt;.001), prevalence of overt CHF (2% vs 6% and 28%) and definite coronary heart disease (3% vs 11% and 32%), systolic pressure (129 vs 135 and 136 mm Hg), serum creatinine level (0.98 vs 1.34 and 2.16 mg/dL), and log urinary albumin/creatinine level (3.2 vs 3.7 and 4.7); a negative relation was seen with body mass index (31.1 vs 31.0 and 28.4 kg/m2) (all P &lt;.001). In multivariate analyses lower LVEFs were independently associated with clinical CHF and coronary heart disease, lower myocardial contractility, male sex, hypertension, overweight, arterial stiffening (higher pulse pressure/stroke volume) and renal dysfunction (higher serum creatinine level), higher LV mass, and lower relative wall thickness. Conclusions LVD, present in approximately 14% of middle-aged to elderly adults, is independently associated with overt heart failure and coronary heart disease, male sex, hypertension, overweight, arterial stiffening, and renal target organ damage and, less consistently, with older age and diabetes. (Am Heart J 2001;141:439-46.)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-8703</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6744</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1067/mhj.2001.113223</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11231443</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AHJOA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Arizona ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Weight ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Coronary Disease - ethnology ; Female ; Heart ; Heart Failure - ethnology ; Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement ; Humans ; Indians, North American ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; North Dakota ; Oklahoma ; Prevalence ; South Dakota ; Systole ; Ultrasonography ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - ethnology</subject><ispartof>The American heart journal, 2001-03, Vol.141 (3), p.439-446</ispartof><rights>2001 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=900141$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11231443$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Devereux, Richard B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roman, Mary J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paranicas, Mary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Elisa T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welty, Thomas K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fabsitz, Richard R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robbins, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhoades, Everett R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodeheffer, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cowan, Linda D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, Barbara V.</creatorcontrib><title>A population-based assessment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in middle-aged and older adults: The Strong Heart Study</title><title>The American heart journal</title><addtitle>Am Heart J</addtitle><description>Background Although clinical congestive heart failure (CHF) is increasingly common, few data document the prevalence and correlates of underlying left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction (D) in population-based samples. Methods Echocardiography was used in the second Strong Heart Study (SHS) examination to identify mild and severe LVD (LV ejection fraction [EF] 40%-54% and &lt;40%, respectively) in 3184 American Indians. Results Mild and severe LVD were more common in men than women (17.4% vs 7.2% and 4.7% vs 1.8%) and in diabetic than nondiabetic participants (12.7% vs 9.1% and 3.5% vs 1.6%). Stepwise increases were observed from participants with normal EF to those with mild and severe LVD in age (mean 60 vs 61 and 63 years, P &lt;.001), prevalence of overt CHF (2% vs 6% and 28%) and definite coronary heart disease (3% vs 11% and 32%), systolic pressure (129 vs 135 and 136 mm Hg), serum creatinine level (0.98 vs 1.34 and 2.16 mg/dL), and log urinary albumin/creatinine level (3.2 vs 3.7 and 4.7); a negative relation was seen with body mass index (31.1 vs 31.0 and 28.4 kg/m2) (all P &lt;.001). In multivariate analyses lower LVEFs were independently associated with clinical CHF and coronary heart disease, lower myocardial contractility, male sex, hypertension, overweight, arterial stiffening (higher pulse pressure/stroke volume) and renal dysfunction (higher serum creatinine level), higher LV mass, and lower relative wall thickness. Conclusions LVD, present in approximately 14% of middle-aged to elderly adults, is independently associated with overt heart failure and coronary heart disease, male sex, hypertension, overweight, arterial stiffening, and renal target organ damage and, less consistently, with older age and diabetes. (Am Heart J 2001;141:439-46.)</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arizona</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - ethnology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart Failure - ethnology</subject><subject>Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Indians, North American</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>North Dakota</subject><subject>Oklahoma</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>South Dakota</subject><subject>Systole</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - ethnology</subject><issn>0002-8703</issn><issn>1097-6744</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1rGzEQhkVpaZy0596KoNDbOvryare3ENqmEOihvgtZGiUK2pWr0QZ86W-vjE17yml44ZmXmYeQD5ytOev19fT4tBaM8TXnUgj5iqw4G3XXa6VekxVjTHSDZvKCXCI-tdiLoX9LLjgXkislV-TPDd3n_ZJsjXnudhbBU4sIiBPMleZAE4RKn1so0TWuUDxgzSk66g8YltkdN2mc6RS9T9DZh2PF7GlOHgq1fkkVv9DtI9BfteT5gd6BLbWFxR_ekTfBJoT353lFtt--bm_vuvuf33_c3tx3TmpZO6FYANionVUghmGjuBbBSueEG9vbPLCgmddSD-PoNt5r7dhOSK35IOQ4yivy-VS7L_n3AljNFNFBSnaGvKDR_ajVhrMGXp9AVzJigWD2JU62HAxn5mjcNOPmaNycjLeNj-fqZTeB_8-fFTfg0xmw6GwKxc4u4j9ubF2KN2o8UdAsPEcoBl2E2YGPBVw1PscXT_gL1l2c2Q</recordid><startdate>20010301</startdate><enddate>20010301</enddate><creator>Devereux, Richard B.</creator><creator>Roman, Mary J.</creator><creator>Paranicas, Mary</creator><creator>Lee, Elisa T.</creator><creator>Welty, Thomas K.</creator><creator>Fabsitz, Richard R.</creator><creator>Robbins, David</creator><creator>Rhoades, Everett R.</creator><creator>Rodeheffer, Richard J.</creator><creator>Cowan, Linda D.</creator><creator>Howard, Barbara V.</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010301</creationdate><title>A population-based assessment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in middle-aged and older adults: The Strong Heart Study</title><author>Devereux, Richard B. ; Roman, Mary J. ; Paranicas, Mary ; Lee, Elisa T. ; Welty, Thomas K. ; Fabsitz, Richard R. ; Robbins, David ; Rhoades, Everett R. ; Rodeheffer, Richard J. ; Cowan, Linda D. ; Howard, Barbara V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arizona</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - ethnology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart Failure - ethnology</topic><topic>Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Indians, North American</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>North Dakota</topic><topic>Oklahoma</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>South Dakota</topic><topic>Systole</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - ethnology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Devereux, Richard B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roman, Mary J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paranicas, Mary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Elisa T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Welty, Thomas K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fabsitz, Richard R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robbins, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhoades, Everett R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodeheffer, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cowan, Linda D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, Barbara V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Devereux, Richard B.</au><au>Roman, Mary J.</au><au>Paranicas, Mary</au><au>Lee, Elisa T.</au><au>Welty, Thomas K.</au><au>Fabsitz, Richard R.</au><au>Robbins, David</au><au>Rhoades, Everett R.</au><au>Rodeheffer, Richard J.</au><au>Cowan, Linda D.</au><au>Howard, Barbara V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A population-based assessment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in middle-aged and older adults: The Strong Heart Study</atitle><jtitle>The American heart journal</jtitle><addtitle>Am Heart J</addtitle><date>2001-03-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>439</spage><epage>446</epage><pages>439-446</pages><issn>0002-8703</issn><eissn>1097-6744</eissn><coden>AHJOA2</coden><abstract>Background Although clinical congestive heart failure (CHF) is increasingly common, few data document the prevalence and correlates of underlying left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction (D) in population-based samples. Methods Echocardiography was used in the second Strong Heart Study (SHS) examination to identify mild and severe LVD (LV ejection fraction [EF] 40%-54% and &lt;40%, respectively) in 3184 American Indians. Results Mild and severe LVD were more common in men than women (17.4% vs 7.2% and 4.7% vs 1.8%) and in diabetic than nondiabetic participants (12.7% vs 9.1% and 3.5% vs 1.6%). Stepwise increases were observed from participants with normal EF to those with mild and severe LVD in age (mean 60 vs 61 and 63 years, P &lt;.001), prevalence of overt CHF (2% vs 6% and 28%) and definite coronary heart disease (3% vs 11% and 32%), systolic pressure (129 vs 135 and 136 mm Hg), serum creatinine level (0.98 vs 1.34 and 2.16 mg/dL), and log urinary albumin/creatinine level (3.2 vs 3.7 and 4.7); a negative relation was seen with body mass index (31.1 vs 31.0 and 28.4 kg/m2) (all P &lt;.001). In multivariate analyses lower LVEFs were independently associated with clinical CHF and coronary heart disease, lower myocardial contractility, male sex, hypertension, overweight, arterial stiffening (higher pulse pressure/stroke volume) and renal dysfunction (higher serum creatinine level), higher LV mass, and lower relative wall thickness. Conclusions LVD, present in approximately 14% of middle-aged to elderly adults, is independently associated with overt heart failure and coronary heart disease, male sex, hypertension, overweight, arterial stiffening, and renal target organ damage and, less consistently, with older age and diabetes. (Am Heart J 2001;141:439-46.)</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>11231443</pmid><doi>10.1067/mhj.2001.113223</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0002-8703
ispartof The American heart journal, 2001-03, Vol.141 (3), p.439-446
issn 0002-8703
1097-6744
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76974510
source ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aged
Arizona
Biological and medical sciences
Body Weight
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Disease - ethnology
Female
Heart
Heart Failure - ethnology
Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement
Humans
Indians, North American
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Prevalence
South Dakota
Systole
Ultrasonography
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - ethnology
title A population-based assessment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in middle-aged and older adults: The Strong Heart Study
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T00%3A40%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20population-based%20assessment%20of%20left%20ventricular%20systolic%20dysfunction%20in%20middle-aged%20and%20older%20adults:%20The%20Strong%20Heart%20Study&rft.jtitle=The%20American%20heart%20journal&rft.au=Devereux,%20Richard%20B.&rft.date=2001-03-01&rft.volume=141&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=439&rft.epage=446&rft.pages=439-446&rft.issn=0002-8703&rft.eissn=1097-6744&rft.coden=AHJOA2&rft_id=info:doi/10.1067/mhj.2001.113223&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E76974510%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-240fee54ba4e28854172fa3cc2c92231f0f70d737899c5dd77c0b23771823993%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=76974510&rft_id=info:pmid/11231443&rfr_iscdi=true