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The Fantasy-Prone Person: Hypnosis, Imagination, and Creativity
The present study evaluated the so-called fantasy prone personality by selecting subjects who ranged along the continuum of fantasy proneness and then administering measures designed to assess hypnotic susceptibility (Harvard Group Scale, HGSHS:A; Shor & Orne, 1962 ), absorption (Tellegen Absorp...
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Published in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 1986-08, Vol.51 (2), p.404-408 |
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container_title | Journal of personality and social psychology |
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creator | Lynn, Steven Jay Rhue, Judith W |
description | The present study evaluated the so-called fantasy prone personality by selecting subjects who ranged along the continuum of fantasy proneness and then administering measures designed to assess hypnotic susceptibility (Harvard Group Scale, HGSHS:A;
Shor & Orne, 1962
), absorption (Tellegen Absorption Scale;
Tellegen, 1976
), vividness of mental imagery (QMI;
Sheehan, 1967
), response to waking suggestion (Creative Imagination Scale;
Wilson & Barber, 1978
), creativity (Barron Welsh Art Scale;
Barron & Welsh, 1952
), and social desirability (
Crowne & Marlowe, 1960
). Fantasy-prone (
N
= 23; upper 4% of college population), medium range (
N
= 22), and nonfantasy-prone persons (
N
= 17; lower 4% of population), were selected using the Inventory of Childhood Memories and Imaginings (
Wilson & Barber, 1981
). Strong support was secured for J. R. Hilgard's construct of imaginative involvement and Wilson and Barber's contention that fantasy prone persons can be distinguished from others in terms of fantasy and related cognitive processes. Fantasizers were found to outscore subjects in both comparison groups on all of the measures of fantasy, imagination, and creativity, with social desirability used as a covariate. Low fantasy-prone subjects were no less creative or less responsive to hypnosis than their medium fantasy-prone counterparts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.51.2.404 |
format | article |
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Shor & Orne, 1962
), absorption (Tellegen Absorption Scale;
Tellegen, 1976
), vividness of mental imagery (QMI;
Sheehan, 1967
), response to waking suggestion (Creative Imagination Scale;
Wilson & Barber, 1978
), creativity (Barron Welsh Art Scale;
Barron & Welsh, 1952
), and social desirability (
Crowne & Marlowe, 1960
). Fantasy-prone (
N
= 23; upper 4% of college population), medium range (
N
= 22), and nonfantasy-prone persons (
N
= 17; lower 4% of population), were selected using the Inventory of Childhood Memories and Imaginings (
Wilson & Barber, 1981
). Strong support was secured for J. R. Hilgard's construct of imaginative involvement and Wilson and Barber's contention that fantasy prone persons can be distinguished from others in terms of fantasy and related cognitive processes. Fantasizers were found to outscore subjects in both comparison groups on all of the measures of fantasy, imagination, and creativity, with social desirability used as a covariate. Low fantasy-prone subjects were no less creative or less responsive to hypnosis than their medium fantasy-prone counterparts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.51.2.404</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3746620</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSPB2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Creativity ; Fantasy ; Fantasy (Defense Mechanism) ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Hypnosis ; Hypnotic Susceptibility ; Imagination ; Male ; Personality ; Personality Traits ; Personality. Affectivity ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Social Desirability ; Social research</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality and social psychology, 1986-08, Vol.51 (2), p.404-408</ispartof><rights>1986 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Aug 1986</rights><rights>1986, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a474t-c5d6b70deef771f106389d93e43aae2082c98450010307d5364b97a0a2e21ea3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,33223,33774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7905881$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3746620$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Sarason, Irwin G</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lynn, Steven Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhue, Judith W</creatorcontrib><title>The Fantasy-Prone Person: Hypnosis, Imagination, and Creativity</title><title>Journal of personality and social psychology</title><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><description>The present study evaluated the so-called fantasy prone personality by selecting subjects who ranged along the continuum of fantasy proneness and then administering measures designed to assess hypnotic susceptibility (Harvard Group Scale, HGSHS:A;
Shor & Orne, 1962
), absorption (Tellegen Absorption Scale;
Tellegen, 1976
), vividness of mental imagery (QMI;
Sheehan, 1967
), response to waking suggestion (Creative Imagination Scale;
Wilson & Barber, 1978
), creativity (Barron Welsh Art Scale;
Barron & Welsh, 1952
), and social desirability (
Crowne & Marlowe, 1960
). Fantasy-prone (
N
= 23; upper 4% of college population), medium range (
N
= 22), and nonfantasy-prone persons (
N
= 17; lower 4% of population), were selected using the Inventory of Childhood Memories and Imaginings (
Wilson & Barber, 1981
). Strong support was secured for J. R. Hilgard's construct of imaginative involvement and Wilson and Barber's contention that fantasy prone persons can be distinguished from others in terms of fantasy and related cognitive processes. Fantasizers were found to outscore subjects in both comparison groups on all of the measures of fantasy, imagination, and creativity, with social desirability used as a covariate. Low fantasy-prone subjects were no less creative or less responsive to hypnosis than their medium fantasy-prone counterparts.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Creativity</subject><subject>Fantasy</subject><subject>Fantasy (Defense Mechanism)</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypnosis</subject><subject>Hypnotic Susceptibility</subject><subject>Imagination</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Traits</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Social Desirability</subject><subject>Social research</subject><issn>0022-3514</issn><issn>1939-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp90MtrGzEQB2BRGlzHzb0UCiENuYR1Rq-VdCwhLwjUB9_FWDtLHda7G2n34P8-MjamLU1PAs03D36MfeUw5yDNDYAQhdRczTWfi7kC9YFNuZOu4JLrj2x6BJ_YaUovAKC0EBM2kUaVpYAp-7L8Ref32A6YtsUidi2dLyimrv3MTmpsEp0d3hlb3t8tbx-L558PT7c_ngtURg1F0FW5MlAR1cbwmkMpraucJCURSYAVwVmlAfLBYCotS7VyBgEFCU4oZ-xqP7aP3etIafCbdQrUNNhSNyZvDHDhpM3w4i_40o2xzaf5kispFTjzPyTAWQk2yxn7_h7Kq7TjTlnISuxViF1KkWrfx_UG49Zz8Lv0_S5cvwvXa-6Fz-nnpm-H0eNqQ9Wx5RB3rl8e6pgCNnXENqzTkRkH2lqe2fWeYY--T9uAcViHhlIYY6R2yH_970sv_63_ZG8FWaKc</recordid><startdate>19860801</startdate><enddate>19860801</enddate><creator>Lynn, Steven Jay</creator><creator>Rhue, Judith W</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>GHEHK</scope><scope>IZSXY</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860801</creationdate><title>The Fantasy-Prone Person</title><author>Lynn, Steven Jay ; Rhue, Judith W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a474t-c5d6b70deef771f106389d93e43aae2082c98450010307d5364b97a0a2e21ea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Creativity</topic><topic>Fantasy</topic><topic>Fantasy (Defense Mechanism)</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypnosis</topic><topic>Hypnotic Susceptibility</topic><topic>Imagination</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Traits</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Social Desirability</topic><topic>Social research</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lynn, Steven Jay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhue, Judith W</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 08</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 30</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - 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South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>PsycArticles (via ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lynn, Steven Jay</au><au>Rhue, Judith W</au><au>Sarason, Irwin G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Fantasy-Prone Person: Hypnosis, Imagination, and Creativity</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><date>1986-08-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>404</spage><epage>408</epage><pages>404-408</pages><issn>0022-3514</issn><eissn>1939-1315</eissn><coden>JPSPB2</coden><abstract>The present study evaluated the so-called fantasy prone personality by selecting subjects who ranged along the continuum of fantasy proneness and then administering measures designed to assess hypnotic susceptibility (Harvard Group Scale, HGSHS:A;
Shor & Orne, 1962
), absorption (Tellegen Absorption Scale;
Tellegen, 1976
), vividness of mental imagery (QMI;
Sheehan, 1967
), response to waking suggestion (Creative Imagination Scale;
Wilson & Barber, 1978
), creativity (Barron Welsh Art Scale;
Barron & Welsh, 1952
), and social desirability (
Crowne & Marlowe, 1960
). Fantasy-prone (
N
= 23; upper 4% of college population), medium range (
N
= 22), and nonfantasy-prone persons (
N
= 17; lower 4% of population), were selected using the Inventory of Childhood Memories and Imaginings (
Wilson & Barber, 1981
). Strong support was secured for J. R. Hilgard's construct of imaginative involvement and Wilson and Barber's contention that fantasy prone persons can be distinguished from others in terms of fantasy and related cognitive processes. Fantasizers were found to outscore subjects in both comparison groups on all of the measures of fantasy, imagination, and creativity, with social desirability used as a covariate. Low fantasy-prone subjects were no less creative or less responsive to hypnosis than their medium fantasy-prone counterparts.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>3746620</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-3514.51.2.404</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Creativity Fantasy Fantasy (Defense Mechanism) Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Hypnosis Hypnotic Susceptibility Imagination Male Personality Personality Traits Personality. Affectivity Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Social Desirability Social research |
title | The Fantasy-Prone Person: Hypnosis, Imagination, and Creativity |
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