M.I.T./Canadian vestibular experiments on the Spacelab-1 mission: 2. Visual vestibular tilt interaction in weightlessness

Adaptation to weightlessness includes the substitution of other sensory signals for the no longer appropriate graviceptor information concerning static spatial orientation. Visual-vestibular interaction producing roll circularvection was studied in weightlessness to assess the influence of otolith c...

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Published in:Experimental brain research 1986-01, Vol.64 (2), p.299-307
Main Authors: Young, L. R., Shelhamer, M., Modestino, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adaptation, Physiological
Cues
Field Dependence-Independence
Humans
Kinesthesis - physiology
Life Sciences (General)
Optical Illusions - physiology
Orientation - physiology
Space Flight
Space life sciences
Touch - physiology
Vestibule, Labyrinth - physiology
Visual Perception - physiology
Weightlessness
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container_title Experimental brain research
container_volume 64
creator Young, L. R.
Shelhamer, M.
Modestino, S.
description Adaptation to weightlessness includes the substitution of other sensory signals for the no longer appropriate graviceptor information concerning static spatial orientation. Visual-vestibular interaction producing roll circularvection was studied in weightlessness to assess the influence of otolith cues on spatial orientation. Preliminary results from four subjects tested on Spacelab-1 indicate that visual orientation effects were stronger in weightlessness than pre-flight. The rod and frame test of visual field dependence showed a weak post-flight increase in visual influence. Localized tactile cues applied to the feet in space reduced subjective vection strength.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF00237747
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source Springer Online Journals Archive Complete
subjects Adaptation, Physiological
Cues
Field Dependence-Independence
Humans
Kinesthesis - physiology
Life Sciences (General)
Optical Illusions - physiology
Orientation - physiology
Space Flight
Space life sciences
Touch - physiology
Vestibule, Labyrinth - physiology
Visual Perception - physiology
Weightlessness
title M.I.T./Canadian vestibular experiments on the Spacelab-1 mission: 2. Visual vestibular tilt interaction in weightlessness
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