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Calibration of Human Locomotion and Models of Perceptual-Motor Organization
People coordinate the force and direction of skilled actions with target locations and adjust the calibrations to compensate for changing circumstances. Are the adjustments globally organized (adjusting a particular action to fit a particular circumstance would generalize to all actions in the same...
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Published in: | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance 1995-06, Vol.21 (3), p.480-497 |
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container_end_page | 497 |
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 480 |
container_title | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance |
container_volume | 21 |
creator | Rieser, John J Pick, Herbert L Ashmead, Daniel H Garing, Anne E |
description | People coordinate the force and direction of skilled actions with target locations and adjust the calibrations to compensate for changing circumstances. Are the adjustments globally organized (adjusting a particular action to fit a particular circumstance would generalize to all actions in the same circumstance); anatomically specific (every effector is adjusted independently of others); or functional (adjustments would generalize to all actions serving the same goal and generating the same perceptible consequences)? Across 10 experiments, changes in the calibration of walking, throwing, and turning-in-place were induced, and generalization of changes in calibration to functionally related and unrelated actions were tested. The experiments demonstrate that humans rapidly adjust the calibration of their walking, turning, and throwing to changing circumstances, and a functional model of perceptual-motor organization is suggested. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0096-1523.21.3.480 |
format | article |
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The experiments demonstrate that humans rapidly adjust the calibration of their walking, turning, and throwing to changing circumstances, and a functional model of perceptual-motor organization is suggested.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Distance Perception</subject><subject>Feedback</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kinesthesis</subject><subject>Locomotion</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Recall</subject><subject>Motor ability</subject><subject>Orientation</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Perceptual Motor Coordination</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance</subject><subject>Psychophysics</subject><subject>Sensory Deprivation</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>Walking</subject><issn>0096-1523</issn><issn>1939-1277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtLxDAUhYMo4zj6BwShiLjrmJtnu5TBF84wLnQd0jbRStvUpAX119t5MIIL7yZwz3cO4VyETgFPAVN5hXEqYuCETglM6ZQleA-NIaVpDETKfTTeAYfoKIR3PAwkfIRGUqY4IekYPc50VWZed6VrImej-77WTTR3uavdeqebIlq4wlRhJT8Zn5u263UVL1znfLT0r7opv9f-Y3RgdRXMyfadoJfbm-fZfTxf3j3MruexZkx2MeO5kDhhBbVgk5Rzm-VS8kILlpDMcp1ZyjABYTnBkgtGOOGAUy4ARMYpnaDLTW7r3UdvQqfqMuSmqnRjXB-UlJQzAWIAz_-A7673zfA3JYBRwiij_0EEGEslxTBAZAPl3oXgjVWtL2vtvxRgtbqFWlWtVlUPLkXVcIvBdLZN7rPaFDvLtvxBv9joutWqDV-59l2ZVyaoz7f2N-YHkwuNow</recordid><startdate>19950601</startdate><enddate>19950601</enddate><creator>Rieser, John J</creator><creator>Pick, Herbert L</creator><creator>Ashmead, Daniel H</creator><creator>Garing, Anne E</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950601</creationdate><title>Calibration of Human Locomotion and Models of Perceptual-Motor Organization</title><author>Rieser, John J ; Pick, Herbert L ; Ashmead, Daniel H ; Garing, Anne E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a447t-45c67084d3f1f8955fbc775da6482bf5abf340216f5207564252510956116b533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Distance Perception</topic><topic>Feedback</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kinesthesis</topic><topic>Locomotion</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Recall</topic><topic>Motor ability</topic><topic>Orientation</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Perceptual Motor Coordination</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance</topic><topic>Psychophysics</topic><topic>Sensory Deprivation</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>Social research</topic><topic>Walking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rieser, John J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pick, Herbert L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashmead, Daniel H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garing, Anne E</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rieser, John J</au><au>Pick, Herbert L</au><au>Ashmead, Daniel H</au><au>Garing, Anne E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Calibration of Human Locomotion and Models of Perceptual-Motor Organization</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance</jtitle><addtitle>J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform</addtitle><date>1995-06-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>480</spage><epage>497</epage><pages>480-497</pages><issn>0096-1523</issn><eissn>1939-1277</eissn><coden>JPHPDH</coden><abstract>People coordinate the force and direction of skilled actions with target locations and adjust the calibrations to compensate for changing circumstances. 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ispartof | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 1995-06, Vol.21 (3), p.480-497 |
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language | eng |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Adult Biomechanical Phenomena Distance Perception Feedback Female Human Humans Kinesthesis Locomotion Male Mental Recall Motor ability Orientation Perceptions Perceptual Motor Coordination Psychomotor Performance Psychophysics Sensory Deprivation Social Environment Social research Walking |
title | Calibration of Human Locomotion and Models of Perceptual-Motor Organization |
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