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Inhibition of delayed hypersensitivity reactions by cinnamyl 1-thioglycosides

Cinnamyl 1-thio-alpha-D-manno(and L-rhamno)pyranosides have good inhibitory effects in an antigen-specific T cell proliferation assay. The beta anomers are slightly less effective than the alpha anomers. The 6-substituted analogues of cinnamyl 1-thio-alpha-D-mannopyranoside such as 6-deoxy and 6-O-m...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 1987-04, Vol.30 (4), p.705-710
Main Authors: Ponpipom, Mitree M, Bugianesi, Robert L, Blake, Thomas J
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Cinnamyl 1-thio-alpha-D-manno(and L-rhamno)pyranosides have good inhibitory effects in an antigen-specific T cell proliferation assay. The beta anomers are slightly less effective than the alpha anomers. The 6-substituted analogues of cinnamyl 1-thio-alpha-D-mannopyranoside such as 6-deoxy and 6-O-methyl derivatives also block macrophages in presenting the antigen to T cells. D-Mannose and L-rhamnose, when tested by themselves with no modifications, did not block at concentrations up to 1 mM. These cinnamyl 1-thioglycosides when given ip or po at 3-30 mg/kg to mice significantly inhibited the delayed type hypersensitivity reaction as measured by footpad swelling.
ISSN:0022-2623
1520-4804
DOI:10.1021/jm00387a021