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Four-Month-Old Infants' Sensitivity to Binocular and Kinetic Information for Three-Dimensional-Object Shape
4-month-old infants were tested for sensitivity to kinetic and binocular information for 3-dimensional-object shape. The study included 2 tests: a test for sensitivity to binocular disparity and a shape perception test. The disparity sensitivity test used a preferential looking procedure developed b...
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Published in: | Child development 1987-08, Vol.58 (4), p.910-917 |
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description | 4-month-old infants were tested for sensitivity to kinetic and binocular information for 3-dimensional-object shape. The study included 2 tests: a test for sensitivity to binocular disparity and a shape perception test. The disparity sensitivity test used a preferential looking procedure developed by Held, Birch, and Gwiazda. On the basis of the results of this test, infants were assigned to disparity-sensitive and disparity-insensitive groups. In the shape perception test, a "transfer-across-depth-cues" method was employed. Infants were habituated to a rotating object whose shape was specified by kinetic information and were then presented with stationary stereograms specifying the same object and a novel-shaped object. The disparity-sensitive infants looked significantly longer at the novel object than at the familiar object, whereas the disparity-insensitive infants showed no difference in looking time to the novel and the familiar objects. The results indicate that disparity-sensitive 4-month-old infants can perceive 3-dimensional-object shape from kinetic and binocular depth information. |
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The study included 2 tests: a test for sensitivity to binocular disparity and a shape perception test. The disparity sensitivity test used a preferential looking procedure developed by Held, Birch, and Gwiazda. On the basis of the results of this test, infants were assigned to disparity-sensitive and disparity-insensitive groups. In the shape perception test, a "transfer-across-depth-cues" method was employed. Infants were habituated to a rotating object whose shape was specified by kinetic information and were then presented with stationary stereograms specifying the same object and a novel-shaped object. The disparity-sensitive infants looked significantly longer at the novel object than at the familiar object, whereas the disparity-insensitive infants showed no difference in looking time to the novel and the familiar objects. The results indicate that disparity-sensitive 4-month-old infants can perceive 3-dimensional-object shape from kinetic and binocular depth information.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-3920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-8624</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1130531</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3608662</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CHDEAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, MA: University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Attention ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child Development ; Cues ; Depth Perception ; Developmental psychology ; Discrimination Learning ; Dominance, Cerebral ; Experimentation ; Female ; Form Perception ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Habituation ; Habituation, Psychophysiologic ; Humans ; Infant ; Infants ; Kinetics ; Lamps ; Legal objections ; Male ; Motion Perception ; Neonatal screening ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Shape perception ; Tetrahedrons ; Transfer (Psychology) ; Vision disparity</subject><ispartof>Child development, 1987-08, Vol.58 (4), p.910-917</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1987 The Society for Research in Child Development, Inc.</rights><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2092-bbc826772acf53704fae43de99121f942153cf0cf3d1f776b3fece5fd0a6e0263</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1130531$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1130531$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,58238,58471</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7398708$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3608662$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yonas, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arterberry, Martha E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granrud, Carl E.</creatorcontrib><title>Four-Month-Old Infants' Sensitivity to Binocular and Kinetic Information for Three-Dimensional-Object Shape</title><title>Child development</title><addtitle>Child Dev</addtitle><description>4-month-old infants were tested for sensitivity to kinetic and binocular information for 3-dimensional-object shape. The study included 2 tests: a test for sensitivity to binocular disparity and a shape perception test. The disparity sensitivity test used a preferential looking procedure developed by Held, Birch, and Gwiazda. On the basis of the results of this test, infants were assigned to disparity-sensitive and disparity-insensitive groups. In the shape perception test, a "transfer-across-depth-cues" method was employed. Infants were habituated to a rotating object whose shape was specified by kinetic information and were then presented with stationary stereograms specifying the same object and a novel-shaped object. The disparity-sensitive infants looked significantly longer at the novel object than at the familiar object, whereas the disparity-insensitive infants showed no difference in looking time to the novel and the familiar objects. The results indicate that disparity-sensitive 4-month-old infants can perceive 3-dimensional-object shape from kinetic and binocular depth information.</description><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child Development</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Depth Perception</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Discrimination Learning</subject><subject>Dominance, Cerebral</subject><subject>Experimentation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Form Perception</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Habituation</subject><subject>Habituation, Psychophysiologic</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Lamps</subject><subject>Legal objections</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motion Perception</subject><subject>Neonatal screening</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Shape perception</subject><subject>Tetrahedrons</subject><subject>Transfer (Psychology)</subject><subject>Vision disparity</subject><issn>0009-3920</issn><issn>1467-8624</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE2LFDEQhoMo6ziKv0AIKO4pmo_upHPU1dXFlTnsem7S6QqTsTsZk7Sw_94M26wgWJeqop76ehF6yeg7Lqh6z5igrWCP0IY1UpFO8uYx2lBKNRGa06foWc6HmnKpxRk6E5J2UvIN-nkZl0S-x1D2ZDeN-Co4E0o-xzcQsi_-ty93uET80Ydol8kkbMKIv_kAxdsTHdNsio8B1wjf7hMA-eTnU3MMZiK74QC24Ju9OcJz9MSZKcOL1W_Rj8vPtxdfyfXuy9XFh2tiOdWcDIPtuFSKG-taoWjjDDRiBK0ZZ043nLXCOmqdGJlTSg7CgYXWjdRIqA-KLXp7P_eY4q8Fculnny1MkwkQl9zXnqZtVFPB1_-Ah6pGPTv3jGvJK1Jti87vKZtizglcf0x-NumuZ7Q_id-v4lfy1TpvGWYYH7hV7Vp_s9ZNtmZyyQTr8wOmhO4U7f5ih1xi-u-2PzlllY0</recordid><startdate>198708</startdate><enddate>198708</enddate><creator>Yonas, Albert</creator><creator>Arterberry, Martha E.</creator><creator>Granrud, Carl E.</creator><general>University of Chicago Press</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>University of Chicago Press for the Society for Research in Child Development, etc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198708</creationdate><title>Four-Month-Old Infants' Sensitivity to Binocular and Kinetic Information for Three-Dimensional-Object Shape</title><author>Yonas, Albert ; Arterberry, Martha E. ; Granrud, Carl E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2092-bbc826772acf53704fae43de99121f942153cf0cf3d1f776b3fece5fd0a6e0263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>Attention</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child Development</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Depth Perception</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Discrimination Learning</topic><topic>Dominance, Cerebral</topic><topic>Experimentation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Form Perception</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Habituation</topic><topic>Habituation, Psychophysiologic</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Lamps</topic><topic>Legal objections</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motion Perception</topic><topic>Neonatal screening</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Shape perception</topic><topic>Tetrahedrons</topic><topic>Transfer (Psychology)</topic><topic>Vision disparity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yonas, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arterberry, Martha E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granrud, Carl E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 03</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 29</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yonas, Albert</au><au>Arterberry, Martha E.</au><au>Granrud, Carl E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Four-Month-Old Infants' Sensitivity to Binocular and Kinetic Information for Three-Dimensional-Object Shape</atitle><jtitle>Child development</jtitle><addtitle>Child Dev</addtitle><date>1987-08</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>910</spage><epage>917</epage><pages>910-917</pages><issn>0009-3920</issn><eissn>1467-8624</eissn><coden>CHDEAW</coden><abstract>4-month-old infants were tested for sensitivity to kinetic and binocular information for 3-dimensional-object shape. The study included 2 tests: a test for sensitivity to binocular disparity and a shape perception test. The disparity sensitivity test used a preferential looking procedure developed by Held, Birch, and Gwiazda. On the basis of the results of this test, infants were assigned to disparity-sensitive and disparity-insensitive groups. In the shape perception test, a "transfer-across-depth-cues" method was employed. Infants were habituated to a rotating object whose shape was specified by kinetic information and were then presented with stationary stereograms specifying the same object and a novel-shaped object. The disparity-sensitive infants looked significantly longer at the novel object than at the familiar object, whereas the disparity-insensitive infants showed no difference in looking time to the novel and the familiar objects. The results indicate that disparity-sensitive 4-month-old infants can perceive 3-dimensional-object shape from kinetic and binocular depth information.</abstract><cop>Malden, MA</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>3608662</pmid><doi>10.2307/1130531</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Attention Biological and medical sciences Child Development Cues Depth Perception Developmental psychology Discrimination Learning Dominance, Cerebral Experimentation Female Form Perception Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Habituation Habituation, Psychophysiologic Humans Infant Infants Kinetics Lamps Legal objections Male Motion Perception Neonatal screening Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Shape perception Tetrahedrons Transfer (Psychology) Vision disparity |
title | Four-Month-Old Infants' Sensitivity to Binocular and Kinetic Information for Three-Dimensional-Object Shape |
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