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Fermentation of radiolabeled carbohydrates by a reconstructed continuous-flow culture effective against Salmonella in broiler chicks

An 81-d-old continuous-flow (CF) culture of broiler cecal bacteria was maintained in a lactose-based broth. The culture had been previously proven effective against Salmonella colonization in young chicks, especially when the chicks were provided dietary lactose. Portions of the CF culture were batc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Poultry science 1995-09, Vol.74 (9), p.1553-1557
Main Authors: Hume, M.E. (USDA, ARS, Food Animal Protection Research Laboratory, College Station, TX.), Nisbet, D.J, Scanlan, C.M, Corrier, D.E, DeLoach, J.R
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:An 81-d-old continuous-flow (CF) culture of broiler cecal bacteria was maintained in a lactose-based broth. The culture had been previously proven effective against Salmonella colonization in young chicks, especially when the chicks were provided dietary lactose. Portions of the CF culture were batch-cultured in glucose- and lactose-based broths containing 14C-labeled lactose, glucose, galactose, or lactic acid to determine the effect of media carbohydrate on fermentation products. Acetic and propionic acids were the major 14C-labeled fermentation products. 14C-Carbohydrates were fermented to lactic acid and then to acetic and propionic acids. Distribution of radiolabeled fermentation products was effected by the broth carbohydrate and the time postinoculation
ISSN:0032-5791
1525-3171
DOI:10.3382/ps.0741553