A comparison of subtalar joint maximal eversion while jogging on the minitrampoline and floor

• Published in: The journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy 1995-08, Vol.22 (2), p.65-72
• Main Authors: Sands, W A, Hondzinski, J M, Shultz, B B, George, G S
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adult; Biomechanical Phenomena; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Running; Subtalar Joint - physiology
• ISSN: 0190-6011; 1938-1344
• DOI: 10.2519/jospt.1995.22.2.65

The jogging minitrampoline is a common tool for exercise and rehabilitation that is lauded as helpful in reducing lower extremity stresses. The deformable bed of the minitrampoline may result in altered jogging mechanics of the subtalar joint, potentially leading to uncharacteristic mechanics of the lower extremity. The purpose of this study was to examine eversion of the subtalar joint in subjects jogging on the minitrampoline vs. a wooden floor surface. Subjects were instrumented with a flexible electrogoniometer (elgon) taped from the heel to the gastrocnemius along the Achilles tendon. The elgon was interfaced to a personal computer. Data were examined for the average maximal eversion values of five steps during jogging in two experiments. Results of the first experiment (N = 27) indicated significantly greater mean maximal eversion angles while jogging on the minitrampoline than on the floor. The second experiment involved 10 male and 10 female subjects jogging for 20 minutes with a counterbalanced sequence of jogging conditions, alternating between the floor and the minitrampoline. The second experiment indicated that maximal eversion angles were significantly greater on the minitrampoline than on the floor and increasing jogging time resulted in greater eversion angles and a significant interaction between jogging condition and time. Results suggest that people who should avoid valgus deviations to the lower leg should not jog on the jogging minitrampoline.