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Transcriptional regulation of the vimentin-encoding gene in mouse myeloid leukemia M1 cells

To investigate the regulatory mechanisms controlling expression of the vimentin-encoding gene ( Vim) during mouse myeloid leukemia M1 cell differentiation, mouse Vim was cloned and the transcriptional activity of its 5′ promoter region was analysed by chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) assay. A...

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Published in:Gene 1995-12, Vol.166 (2), p.281-286
Main Authors: Nakamura, Nobuhiro, Shida, Miho, Hirayoshi, Kazunori, Nagata, Kazuhiro
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Language:English
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creator Nakamura, Nobuhiro
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Nagata, Kazuhiro
description To investigate the regulatory mechanisms controlling expression of the vimentin-encoding gene ( Vim) during mouse myeloid leukemia M1 cell differentiation, mouse Vim was cloned and the transcriptional activity of its 5′ promoter region was analysed by chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) assay. Analyses of various deletion mutants revealed that a 188-bp fragment of the proximal Vim promoter ( pVim) was sufficient for effective transcription in M1 cells. This 188-bp sequence is highly conserved between mouse, hamster and human. Further deletion analyses revealed that a minimum promoter element (−44 to + 26) is essential for basic promoter function and could respond to cell differentiation. Detailed analyses of mutant and chimeric pVim constructs defined a CCAAT box at −89 to −84 to be an essential positive regulatory element. A G + C-rich element between the CCAAT and TATA boxes was found to act as a strong negative regulatory element in Vim transcription.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00600-1
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ispartof Gene, 1995-12, Vol.166 (2), p.281-286
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1879-0038
language eng
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source ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Base Sequence
CCAAT box
Cell Differentiation
Cloning, Molecular
Differentiation
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Intermediate filament
Leukemia, Myeloid - genetics
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
negative regulatory element
promoter analysis
Promoter Regions, Genetic
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Neoplasm - genetics
transfection
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Vimentin - genetics
title Transcriptional regulation of the vimentin-encoding gene in mouse myeloid leukemia M1 cells
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