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The effect of antisecretory factor on the permeability of nerve cell membrane to chloride ion
The antisecretory factor (ASF) is a hormone-like protein (m.w. 60,000) that most effectively counteracts hypersecretion in vivo in the small intestine of pigs and rats. The present report demonstrate that 10(-13) moles of ASF inhibits significantly the 36Cl- permeation through the isolated neuronal...
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Published in: | Pflügers Archiv 1987-12, Vol.410 (6), p.648-651 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The antisecretory factor (ASF) is a hormone-like protein (m.w. 60,000) that most effectively counteracts hypersecretion in vivo in the small intestine of pigs and rats. The present report demonstrate that 10(-13) moles of ASF inhibits significantly the 36Cl- permeation through the isolated neuronal plasma membrane of Deiters' cells in rabbits. This effect was enhanced by 0.2 mM gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and quenched by the addition of anti-ASF immunoglobulins; pretreatment of the neuronal membrane with nipecotic acid (10(-6) M) or with bicuculline (10(-3) M) abolished the ASF action whilst picrotoxin (10(-4) M) pretreatment left the inhibitory effect of ASF unaffected. The results suggest that ASF blocks chloride channels in neuronal membranes, including those channels activated by GABA. |
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ISSN: | 0031-6768 1432-2013 |
DOI: | 10.1007/BF00581326 |