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Prevalence of Sarcocystis in camels ( Camelus dromedarius) from Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
The oesophagus, diaphragm and heart of 103 camels slaughtered at Al-Ahsa abattoir were investigated for infection with sarcocysts. Sarcocystis cysts were found in 91 camels (88.35%): in the diaphragm of 79.6%, oesophagus of 72.8% and heart of 71.8%. Two morphologically distinct sarcocysts were found...
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Published in: | Veterinary parasitology 1996-04, Vol.62 (3), p.241-245 |
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creator | Fatani, Ahmed Hilali, Mosaad Al-Atiya, Sami Al-Shami, Salah |
description | The oesophagus, diaphragm and heart of 103 camels slaughtered at Al-Ahsa abattoir were investigated for infection with sarcocysts.
Sarcocystis cysts were found in 91 camels (88.35%): in the diaphragm of 79.6%, oesophagus of 72.8% and heart of 71.8%. Two morphologically distinct sarcocysts were found. Thin-walled cysts (141–400 × 70.5–188
μm) were in all the three indicator organs while the thick-walled cysts (170–194 × 117.5–188
μm) were only found in the oesophagus. Experimental feeding of four cats and two dogs with sarcocysts-infected meat showed that cats were refractory to the infection while dogs excreted
Sarcocystis sp. sporocysts (10.7–14.3 × 8.3–10.7
μm
mean, 13.2 ± 0.32 × 9.4 ± 0.20
μm) after a prepatent period of 9–10 days. It was concluded that dogs may be the final host of both types of sarcocysts or that one of these cysts develops in dogs while the other one uses other carnivores living in the desert as the final host. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0304-4017(95)00843-8 |
format | article |
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Sarcocystis cysts were found in 91 camels (88.35%): in the diaphragm of 79.6%, oesophagus of 72.8% and heart of 71.8%. Two morphologically distinct sarcocysts were found. Thin-walled cysts (141–400 × 70.5–188
μm) were in all the three indicator organs while the thick-walled cysts (170–194 × 117.5–188
μm) were only found in the oesophagus. Experimental feeding of four cats and two dogs with sarcocysts-infected meat showed that cats were refractory to the infection while dogs excreted
Sarcocystis sp. sporocysts (10.7–14.3 × 8.3–10.7
μm
mean, 13.2 ± 0.32 × 9.4 ± 0.20
μm) after a prepatent period of 9–10 days. It was concluded that dogs may be the final host of both types of sarcocysts or that one of these cysts develops in dogs while the other one uses other carnivores living in the desert as the final host.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-4017</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0304-4017(95)00843-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8686170</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; ARABIA SAUDITA ; ARABIE SAOUDITE ; Camel ; CAMELLO ; CAMELS ; Camelus ; Cat Diseases ; Cats ; CHAMEAU ; Dog Diseases ; Dogs ; EPIDEMIOLOGIA ; EPIDEMIOLOGIE ; EPIDEMIOLOGY ; Epidemiology-Protozoa ; Esophagus - parasitology ; Esophagus - pathology ; Heart - parasitology ; Meat - parasitology ; Muscle, Skeletal - parasitology ; Muscle, Skeletal - pathology ; Myocardium - pathology ; SARCOCYSTIS ; Sarcocystis - isolation & purification ; Sarcocystis sp ; Sarcocystosis - epidemiology ; Sarcocystosis - transmission ; Sarcocystosis - veterinary ; SAUDI ARABIA ; Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Veterinary parasitology, 1996-04, Vol.62 (3), p.241-245</ispartof><rights>1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-e7ffea0c83209b5a976836a64d79c918c6052a5ad68bd21843a345e248a649693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-e7ffea0c83209b5a976836a64d79c918c6052a5ad68bd21843a345e248a649693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8686170$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fatani, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilali, Mosaad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Atiya, Sami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Shami, Salah</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Sarcocystis in camels ( Camelus dromedarius) from Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia</title><title>Veterinary parasitology</title><addtitle>Vet Parasitol</addtitle><description>The oesophagus, diaphragm and heart of 103 camels slaughtered at Al-Ahsa abattoir were investigated for infection with sarcocysts.
Sarcocystis cysts were found in 91 camels (88.35%): in the diaphragm of 79.6%, oesophagus of 72.8% and heart of 71.8%. Two morphologically distinct sarcocysts were found. Thin-walled cysts (141–400 × 70.5–188
μm) were in all the three indicator organs while the thick-walled cysts (170–194 × 117.5–188
μm) were only found in the oesophagus. Experimental feeding of four cats and two dogs with sarcocysts-infected meat showed that cats were refractory to the infection while dogs excreted
Sarcocystis sp. sporocysts (10.7–14.3 × 8.3–10.7
μm
mean, 13.2 ± 0.32 × 9.4 ± 0.20
μm) after a prepatent period of 9–10 days. It was concluded that dogs may be the final host of both types of sarcocysts or that one of these cysts develops in dogs while the other one uses other carnivores living in the desert as the final host.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>ARABIA SAUDITA</subject><subject>ARABIE SAOUDITE</subject><subject>Camel</subject><subject>CAMELLO</subject><subject>CAMELS</subject><subject>Camelus</subject><subject>Cat Diseases</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>CHAMEAU</subject><subject>Dog Diseases</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGIA</subject><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGIE</subject><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject><subject>Epidemiology-Protozoa</subject><subject>Esophagus - parasitology</subject><subject>Esophagus - pathology</subject><subject>Heart - parasitology</subject><subject>Meat - parasitology</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - parasitology</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</subject><subject>Myocardium - pathology</subject><subject>SARCOCYSTIS</subject><subject>Sarcocystis - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Sarcocystis sp</subject><subject>Sarcocystosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sarcocystosis - transmission</subject><subject>Sarcocystosis - veterinary</subject><subject>SAUDI ARABIA</subject><subject>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</subject><issn>0304-4017</issn><issn>1873-2550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkV1r2zAUhkXZyNKuf6BsoKuSwtwd2fq8KYTQrYXQDtZcixNZ3jScuJXsQP995Sb0cr2SxPtxOI8I-cLgkgGT36ECXnBgambEBYDmVaGPyJRpVRWlEPCBTN8sn8hxSv8AgINUEzLRUkumYEpWv6LfYeu3ztOuob8xus49pz4kGrbU4ca3ic7oYrwMidax2_gaYxjSBW3yg87bYv434bccHepA5xHXAT-Tjw22yZ8ezhOy-nH9sLgplvc_bxfzZeE4qL7wqmk8gtNVCWYt0CipK4mS18o4w7STIEoUWEu9rkuWN8SKC19ynT1GmuqEnO97H2P3NPjU201Izrctbn03JKs0CKk4e9fIJJdGC5WNfG90sUsp-sY-xrDB-GwZ2BG7HZnakak1wr5itzrHvh76h3UG9BY6cM762V5vsLP4J4Zk75ZG5pZq3OJqL2bWfhd8tMmF8UfqEL3rbd2F_09_AaBclwA</recordid><startdate>19960401</startdate><enddate>19960401</enddate><creator>Fatani, Ahmed</creator><creator>Hilali, Mosaad</creator><creator>Al-Atiya, Sami</creator><creator>Al-Shami, Salah</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960401</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Sarcocystis in camels ( Camelus dromedarius) from Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia</title><author>Fatani, Ahmed ; Hilali, Mosaad ; Al-Atiya, Sami ; Al-Shami, Salah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-e7ffea0c83209b5a976836a64d79c918c6052a5ad68bd21843a345e248a649693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>ARABIA SAUDITA</topic><topic>ARABIE SAOUDITE</topic><topic>Camel</topic><topic>CAMELLO</topic><topic>CAMELS</topic><topic>Camelus</topic><topic>Cat Diseases</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>CHAMEAU</topic><topic>Dog Diseases</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>EPIDEMIOLOGIA</topic><topic>EPIDEMIOLOGIE</topic><topic>EPIDEMIOLOGY</topic><topic>Epidemiology-Protozoa</topic><topic>Esophagus - parasitology</topic><topic>Esophagus - pathology</topic><topic>Heart - parasitology</topic><topic>Meat - parasitology</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - parasitology</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</topic><topic>Myocardium - pathology</topic><topic>SARCOCYSTIS</topic><topic>Sarcocystis - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Sarcocystis sp</topic><topic>Sarcocystosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sarcocystosis - transmission</topic><topic>Sarcocystosis - veterinary</topic><topic>SAUDI ARABIA</topic><topic>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fatani, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilali, Mosaad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Atiya, Sami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Shami, Salah</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fatani, Ahmed</au><au>Hilali, Mosaad</au><au>Al-Atiya, Sami</au><au>Al-Shami, Salah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Sarcocystis in camels ( Camelus dromedarius) from Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Parasitol</addtitle><date>1996-04-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>245</epage><pages>241-245</pages><issn>0304-4017</issn><eissn>1873-2550</eissn><abstract>The oesophagus, diaphragm and heart of 103 camels slaughtered at Al-Ahsa abattoir were investigated for infection with sarcocysts.
Sarcocystis cysts were found in 91 camels (88.35%): in the diaphragm of 79.6%, oesophagus of 72.8% and heart of 71.8%. Two morphologically distinct sarcocysts were found. Thin-walled cysts (141–400 × 70.5–188
μm) were in all the three indicator organs while the thick-walled cysts (170–194 × 117.5–188
μm) were only found in the oesophagus. Experimental feeding of four cats and two dogs with sarcocysts-infected meat showed that cats were refractory to the infection while dogs excreted
Sarcocystis sp. sporocysts (10.7–14.3 × 8.3–10.7
μm
mean, 13.2 ± 0.32 × 9.4 ± 0.20
μm) after a prepatent period of 9–10 days. It was concluded that dogs may be the final host of both types of sarcocysts or that one of these cysts develops in dogs while the other one uses other carnivores living in the desert as the final host.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>8686170</pmid><doi>10.1016/0304-4017(95)00843-8</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Animals ARABIA SAUDITA ARABIE SAOUDITE Camel CAMELLO CAMELS Camelus Cat Diseases Cats CHAMEAU Dog Diseases Dogs EPIDEMIOLOGIA EPIDEMIOLOGIE EPIDEMIOLOGY Epidemiology-Protozoa Esophagus - parasitology Esophagus - pathology Heart - parasitology Meat - parasitology Muscle, Skeletal - parasitology Muscle, Skeletal - pathology Myocardium - pathology SARCOCYSTIS Sarcocystis - isolation & purification Sarcocystis sp Sarcocystosis - epidemiology Sarcocystosis - transmission Sarcocystosis - veterinary SAUDI ARABIA Saudi Arabia - epidemiology |
title | Prevalence of Sarcocystis in camels ( Camelus dromedarius) from Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia |
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