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Quantitative determination of H2-utilizing acetogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogenic archaea from digestive tract of different mammals
Total number of bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria, and H2-utilizing microbial populations (methanogenic archaea, acetogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria) were enumerated in fresh rumen samples from sheep, cattle, buffaloes, deer, llamas, and caecal samples from horses. Methanogens and sulfate reducer...
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Published in: | Current microbiology 1996-03, Vol.32 (3), p.129-133 |
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creator | MORVAN, B BONNEMOY, F FONTY, G GOUET, P |
description | Total number of bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria, and H2-utilizing microbial populations (methanogenic archaea, acetogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria) were enumerated in fresh rumen samples from sheep, cattle, buffaloes, deer, llamas, and caecal samples from horses. Methanogens and sulfate reducers were found in all samples, whereas acetogenes were not detected in some samples of each animal. Archaea methanogens were the largest H2-utilizing populations in all animals, and a correlation was observed between the numbers of methanogens and those of cellulolytic microorganisms. Higher counts of acetogens were found in horses and llamas (1 x 10(4) and 4 x 10(4) cells ml-1 respectively). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s002849900023 |
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Methanogens and sulfate reducers were found in all samples, whereas acetogenes were not detected in some samples of each animal. Archaea methanogens were the largest H2-utilizing populations in all animals, and a correlation was observed between the numbers of methanogens and those of cellulolytic microorganisms. Higher counts of acetogens were found in horses and llamas (1 x 10(4) and 4 x 10(4) cells ml-1 respectively).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0343-8651</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0991</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s002849900023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8704656</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CUMIDD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Springer</publisher><subject>Acetates - metabolism ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Bacteria - metabolism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Cattle ; Cellulose - metabolism ; Euryarchaeota - isolation & purification ; Euryarchaeota - metabolism ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Horses - microbiology ; Hydrogen - metabolism ; Intestines - microbiology ; Microbial ecology ; Normal microflora of man and animals. 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Methanogens and sulfate reducers were found in all samples, whereas acetogenes were not detected in some samples of each animal. Archaea methanogens were the largest H2-utilizing populations in all animals, and a correlation was observed between the numbers of methanogens and those of cellulolytic microorganisms. Higher counts of acetogens were found in horses and llamas (1 x 10(4) and 4 x 10(4) cells ml-1 respectively).</description><subject>Acetates - metabolism</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacteria - metabolism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cellulose - metabolism</subject><subject>Euryarchaeota - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Euryarchaeota - metabolism</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Horses - microbiology</subject><subject>Hydrogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Intestines - microbiology</subject><subject>Microbial ecology</subject><subject>Normal microflora of man and animals. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Horses - microbiology</topic><topic>Hydrogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Intestines - microbiology</topic><topic>Microbial ecology</topic><topic>Normal microflora of man and animals. Rumen</topic><topic>Sheep - microbiology</topic><topic>Sulfates - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MORVAN, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BONNEMOY, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FONTY, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOUET, P</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MORVAN, B</au><au>BONNEMOY, F</au><au>FONTY, G</au><au>GOUET, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitative determination of H2-utilizing acetogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogenic archaea from digestive tract of different mammals</atitle><jtitle>Current microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Microbiol</addtitle><date>1996-03</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>129</spage><epage>133</epage><pages>129-133</pages><issn>0343-8651</issn><eissn>1432-0991</eissn><coden>CUMIDD</coden><abstract>Total number of bacteria, cellulolytic bacteria, and H2-utilizing microbial populations (methanogenic archaea, acetogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria) were enumerated in fresh rumen samples from sheep, cattle, buffaloes, deer, llamas, and caecal samples from horses. Methanogens and sulfate reducers were found in all samples, whereas acetogenes were not detected in some samples of each animal. Archaea methanogens were the largest H2-utilizing populations in all animals, and a correlation was observed between the numbers of methanogens and those of cellulolytic microorganisms. Higher counts of acetogens were found in horses and llamas (1 x 10(4) and 4 x 10(4) cells ml-1 respectively).</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>8704656</pmid><doi>10.1007/s002849900023</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetates - metabolism Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Bacteria - isolation & purification Bacteria - metabolism Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Cattle Cellulose - metabolism Euryarchaeota - isolation & purification Euryarchaeota - metabolism Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Horses - microbiology Hydrogen - metabolism Intestines - microbiology Microbial ecology Normal microflora of man and animals. Rumen Sheep - microbiology Sulfates - metabolism |
title | Quantitative determination of H2-utilizing acetogenic and sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogenic archaea from digestive tract of different mammals |
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