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Preoperative Value of CA 125 as a Reflection of Tumor Grade in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

A retrospective study of 60 patients with invasive epithelial ovarian cancer was conducted. The significance of preoperative serum CA 125 level with respect to tumor grade and tumor stage was determined. Tumor grade bears a strong influence on the preoperative CA 125 level; the correlation is high a...

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Published in:Gynecologic oncology 1996-11, Vol.63 (2), p.166-172
Main Authors: But, Igor, Gorišek, Borut
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Language:English
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description A retrospective study of 60 patients with invasive epithelial ovarian cancer was conducted. The significance of preoperative serum CA 125 level with respect to tumor grade and tumor stage was determined. Tumor grade bears a strong influence on the preoperative CA 125 level; the correlation is high and statistically significant (r= 0.74,P< 0.01). The influence of FIGO stage on preoperative CA 125 level is also significant (r= 0.51,P< 0.01), but the results of the multivariate analysis show that the influence of tumor grade on preoperative CA 125 level is stronger (P< 0.01). It is believed that tumor grade is the decisive factor dictating the level of CA 125 in a certain stage of the disease and so influences the preoperative CA 125 level. It is also believed that low preoperative antigen levels of well-differentiated ovarian carcinomas in FIGO stage I are the cause of poor sensitivity of the CA 125 test, thus limiting its applicability for screening purposes.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/gyno.1996.0301
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The significance of preoperative serum CA 125 level with respect to tumor grade and tumor stage was determined. Tumor grade bears a strong influence on the preoperative CA 125 level; the correlation is high and statistically significant (r= 0.74,P&lt; 0.01). The influence of FIGO stage on preoperative CA 125 level is also significant (r= 0.51,P&lt; 0.01), but the results of the multivariate analysis show that the influence of tumor grade on preoperative CA 125 level is stronger (P&lt; 0.01). It is believed that tumor grade is the decisive factor dictating the level of CA 125 in a certain stage of the disease and so influences the preoperative CA 125 level. 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Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Proteins - blood</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>But, Igor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gorišek, Borut</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Gynecologic oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>But, Igor</au><au>Gorišek, Borut</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preoperative Value of CA 125 as a Reflection of Tumor Grade in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer</atitle><jtitle>Gynecologic oncology</jtitle><addtitle>Gynecol Oncol</addtitle><date>1996-11-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>166</spage><epage>172</epage><pages>166-172</pages><issn>0090-8258</issn><eissn>1095-6859</eissn><coden>GYNOA3</coden><abstract>A retrospective study of 60 patients with invasive epithelial ovarian cancer was conducted. The significance of preoperative serum CA 125 level with respect to tumor grade and tumor stage was determined. Tumor grade bears a strong influence on the preoperative CA 125 level; the correlation is high and statistically significant (r= 0.74,P&lt; 0.01). The influence of FIGO stage on preoperative CA 125 level is also significant (r= 0.51,P&lt; 0.01), but the results of the multivariate analysis show that the influence of tumor grade on preoperative CA 125 level is stronger (P&lt; 0.01). It is believed that tumor grade is the decisive factor dictating the level of CA 125 in a certain stage of the disease and so influences the preoperative CA 125 level. 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subjects Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - blood
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - immunology
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - pathology
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
CA-125 Antigen - blood
Carcinoma - blood
Carcinoma - immunology
Carcinoma - pathology
Female
Female genital diseases
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Proteins - blood
Neoplasm Staging
Ovarian Neoplasms - blood
Ovarian Neoplasms - immunology
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
Retrospective Studies
Tumors
title Preoperative Value of CA 125 as a Reflection of Tumor Grade in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
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