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The tumour-suppressor gene patched encodes a candidate receptor for Sonic hedgehog
The protein Sonic hedgehog (Shh) controls patterning and growth during vertebrate development. Here we demonstrate that it binds Patched (vPtc), which has been identified as a tumour-suppressor protein in basal cell carcinoma, with high affinity. We show that Re can form a physical complex with a ne...
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Published in: | Nature (London) 1996-11, Vol.384 (6605), p.129-134 |
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container_end_page | 134 |
container_issue | 6605 |
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container_title | Nature (London) |
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creator | Stone, Donna M Hynes, Mary Armanini, Mark Swanson, Todd A Gu, Qimin Johnson, Ronald L Scott, Matthew P Pennica, Diane Goddard, Audrey Phillips, Heidi Noll, Markus Hooper, Joan E de Sauvage, Frederic Rosenthal, Arnon |
description | The protein Sonic hedgehog (Shh) controls patterning and growth during vertebrate development. Here we demonstrate that it binds Patched (vPtc), which has been identified as a tumour-suppressor protein in basal cell carcinoma, with high affinity. We show that Re can form a physical complex with a newly cloned vertebrate homologue of the
Drosophila
protein Smoothened (vSmo), and that vSmo is coexpressed with vPtc in many tissues but does not bind Shh directly. These findings, combined with available genetic evidence from
Drosophila
, support the hypothesis that Ptc is a receptor for Shh, and that vSmo could be a signalling component that is linked to Ptc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/384129a0 |
format | article |
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Drosophila
protein Smoothened (vSmo), and that vSmo is coexpressed with vPtc in many tissues but does not bind Shh directly. These findings, combined with available genetic evidence from
Drosophila
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Drosophila
protein Smoothened (vSmo), and that vSmo is coexpressed with vPtc in many tissues but does not bind Shh directly. These findings, combined with available genetic evidence from
Drosophila
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Teratology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Genes, Tumor Suppressor</topic><topic>Hedgehog Proteins</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insect Hormones - genetics</topic><topic>Insect Hormones - metabolism</topic><topic>Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins</topic><topic>Membrane Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Membrane Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Molecular embryology</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Patched Receptors</topic><topic>Patched-1 Receptor</topic><topic>Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>Smoothened Receptor</topic><topic>Tissue 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(London)</jtitle><stitle>Nature</stitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><date>1996-11-14</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>384</volume><issue>6605</issue><spage>129</spage><epage>134</epage><pages>129-134</pages><issn>0028-0836</issn><eissn>1476-4687</eissn><coden>NATUAS</coden><abstract>The protein Sonic hedgehog (Shh) controls patterning and growth during vertebrate development. Here we demonstrate that it binds Patched (vPtc), which has been identified as a tumour-suppressor protein in basal cell carcinoma, with high affinity. We show that Re can form a physical complex with a newly cloned vertebrate homologue of the
Drosophila
protein Smoothened (vSmo), and that vSmo is coexpressed with vPtc in many tissues but does not bind Shh directly. These findings, combined with available genetic evidence from
Drosophila
, support the hypothesis that Ptc is a receptor for Shh, and that vSmo could be a signalling component that is linked to Ptc.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>8906787</pmid><doi>10.1038/384129a0</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Animals Biological and medical sciences Cell Line Cloning, Molecular COS Cells Drosophila Drosophila Proteins Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genes, Tumor Suppressor Hedgehog Proteins Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Insect Hormones - genetics Insect Hormones - metabolism Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Membrane Proteins - genetics Membrane Proteins - metabolism Mice Molecular embryology Molecular Sequence Data multidisciplinary Patched Receptors Patched-1 Receptor Proteins - genetics Proteins - metabolism Rats Receptors, Cell Surface - genetics Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Smoothened Receptor Tissue Distribution Trans-Activators Vertebrates |
title | The tumour-suppressor gene patched encodes a candidate receptor for Sonic hedgehog |
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