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Cloning and characterization of the Aspergillus nidulans cysB gene encoding cysteine synthase

The cysB gene of A. nidulans was cloned by complementation of a cysB mutation. This is the first cloned eukaryotic genomic sequence coding for cysteine synthase. The gene contains one 71-bp intron and codes for a protein of 370 amino acids. Its N-terminal region has characteristic features of transi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current genetics 1997-04, Vol.31 (4), p.348-356
Main Authors: Topczewski, J, Sienko, M, Paszewski, A
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The cysB gene of A. nidulans was cloned by complementation of a cysB mutation. This is the first cloned eukaryotic genomic sequence coding for cysteine synthase. The gene contains one 71-bp intron and codes for a protein of 370 amino acids. Its N-terminal region has characteristic features of transit peptides, suggesting mitochondrial localisation of the enzyme. The protein shows homology with bacterial and plant cysteine synthases among which it occupies a remote phylogenetic position and apparently represents a distinct subfamily. Transcription of the cysB gene is not appreciably regulated by the concentration of methionine in the growth medium.
ISSN:0172-8083
1432-0983
DOI:10.1007/s002940050215