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Pain assessment in self-injurious patients with borderline personality disorder using signal detection theory
Signal detection theory measures of thermal responsivity were examined to determine whether differences in reported pain experienced during self-injurious behavior in female patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) are explained by neurosensory factors and/or attitudinal factors (response...
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Published in: | Psychiatry research 1997-05, Vol.70 (3), p.175-183 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Signal detection theory measures of thermal responsivity were examined to determine whether differences in reported pain experienced during self-injurious behavior in female patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) are explained by neurosensory factors and/or attitudinal factors (response bias). Female patients with BPD who do not experience pain during self-injury (BPD-NP group) were found to discriminate more poorly between noxious thermal stimuli of similar intensity, low
P(
A), than female patients with BPD who experience pain during self-injury (BPD-P group), female patients with BPD who do not have a history of self-injury (BPD-C group), and age-matched normal women. The BPD-NP group also had a higher response criterion,
B (more stoical) than the BPD-C group. These findings suggest that `analgesia' during self-injury in patients with BPD is related to both neurosensory and attitudinal/psychological abnormalities.
© 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. |
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ISSN: | 0165-1781 1872-7123 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0165-1781(97)00034-6 |