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EFFECTS OF 5-HT3 RECEPTOR AGONISTS ON VOLUNTARY ETHANOL INTAKE IN RATS MAINTAINED ON A LIMITED ACCESS PROCEDURE
Recent evidence from a variety of laboratory studies suggests that the central effects of ethanol (EtOH) are mediated by serotonin 5-HT3 receptors. Notably, EtOH is able to potentiate 5-HT action on 5-HT3 ionophore, and 5-HT3 antagonists are known to reduce certain effects of EtOH. In the present st...
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Published in: | Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford) 1997-07, Vol.32 (4), p.455-462 |
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container_title | Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford) |
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description | Recent evidence from a variety of laboratory studies suggests that the central effects of ethanol (EtOH) are mediated by serotonin 5-HT3 receptors. Notably, EtOH is able to potentiate 5-HT action on 5-HT3 ionophore, and 5-HT3 antagonists are known to reduce certain effects of EtOH. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of two agonists of 5-HT3 receptors, 2-methyl-5-HT (2-Me-5-HT) and m-chlorophenylbiguanide (m-CPBG) that were microinjected i.c.v. and into the nucleus accumbens (NAC) on EtOH intake in Wistar rats with high EtOH preference. 2-Me-5-HT given i.c.v. (1 and 10 μg per rat) and into the NAC (bilaterally 1 and 10 μg per site) significantly reduced EtOH intake in the limited access paradigm (2 h session). On the other hand m-CPBG was inactive after intra-NAC administration. It is concluded that central 5-HT3 receptors are involved in the regulation of EtOH consumption. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008280 |
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Notably, EtOH is able to potentiate 5-HT action on 5-HT3 ionophore, and 5-HT3 antagonists are known to reduce certain effects of EtOH. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of two agonists of 5-HT3 receptors, 2-methyl-5-HT (2-Me-5-HT) and m-chlorophenylbiguanide (m-CPBG) that were microinjected i.c.v. and into the nucleus accumbens (NAC) on EtOH intake in Wistar rats with high EtOH preference. 2-Me-5-HT given i.c.v. (1 and 10 μg per rat) and into the NAC (bilaterally 1 and 10 μg per site) significantly reduced EtOH intake in the limited access paradigm (2 h session). On the other hand m-CPBG was inactive after intra-NAC administration. 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subjects | Alcohol Drinking Alcoholism and acute alcohol poisoning Animals Biguanides - administration & dosage Biguanides - pharmacology Biological and medical sciences Central Nervous System - drug effects Central Nervous System - physiology Central Nervous System Depressants - administration & dosage Central Nervous System Depressants - pharmacology Ethanol - administration & dosage Ethanol - pharmacology Male Medical sciences Rats Rats, Wistar Receptors, Serotonin - physiology Serotonin - administration & dosage Serotonin - analogs & derivatives Serotonin - pharmacology Serotonin Receptor Agonists - pharmacology Toxicology |
title | EFFECTS OF 5-HT3 RECEPTOR AGONISTS ON VOLUNTARY ETHANOL INTAKE IN RATS MAINTAINED ON A LIMITED ACCESS PROCEDURE |
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