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An AU at the first base pair of helix 3 elevates the catalytic activity of hepatitis delta virus ribozymes

A mutational analysis of the helix 3 (H3) region of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) ribozymes disclosed that an AU at the first base pair of H3 elevates the catalytic activity of various cis- and trans-acting HDV ribozymes. A GC to AU substitution at this position of H3, which is located at the junction...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:FEBS letters 1997-08, Vol.413 (2), p.299-303
Main Authors: Huang, Zhi-Shun, Ping, Yueh-Hsin, Wu, Huey-Nan
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A mutational analysis of the helix 3 (H3) region of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) ribozymes disclosed that an AU at the first base pair of H3 elevates the catalytic activity of various cis- and trans-acting HDV ribozymes. A GC to AU substitution at this position of H3, which is located at the junction of three of the four helices of the pseudoknot-like structure model, altered the structure of HDV ribozymes. This substitution in the H3 did not change the independence of the cleavage rate to pH nor the sensitivity to formamide treatment of the ribozymes.
ISSN:0014-5793
1873-3468
DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(97)00902-2