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Unsuspected uterine leiomyosarcoma discovered during treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue: A case report and literature review

We report a case of a 37-year-old woman who had received five courses of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist (Decapeptyl) for presumed uterine leiomyomata associated with episodes of uterine bleeding. Submucous myoma (histologically proven) was partially removed on the first visit. After a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology 1998-02, Vol.76 (2), p.237-240
Main Authors: Milman, D, Zalel, Y, Biran, H, Open, M, Caspi, B, Hagay, Z, Dgani, R
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We report a case of a 37-year-old woman who had received five courses of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist (Decapeptyl) for presumed uterine leiomyomata associated with episodes of uterine bleeding. Submucous myoma (histologically proven) was partially removed on the first visit. After a period of significant reduction in the tumor size and cessation of uterine bleeding, the symptoms recurred along with rapid re-growth of the uterus. Total abdominal hysterectomy was performed and the pathologic evaluation revealed leiomyosarcoma with a high mitotic rate. This case and the literature review emphasize the problems encountered with the early diagnosis of uterine leiomyosarcoma during GnRH agonist therapy.
ISSN:0301-2115
1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/S0301-2115(97)00211-X