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Peptide Immunogen Mimicry of a Protein-Specific Structural Epitope on Human Choriogonadotropin
It is a challenge to construct synthetic immunogens that elicit antibodies (Abs) both directed to conformational epitopes and specific for a complex protein like human choriogonadotropin (hCG). A monoclonal antibody specific for hCG bound to regions around Lys$^{45}$ of the α subunit (hCGα) and Asp$...
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Published in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1990-05, Vol.248 (4956), p.736-739 |
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container_title | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) |
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creator | Bidart, Jean-Michel Troalen, Federic Ghillani, Pascale Rouas, Nathalie Razafindratsita, Alain Bohuon, Claude Bellet, Dominique |
description | It is a challenge to construct synthetic immunogens that elicit antibodies (Abs) both directed to conformational epitopes and specific for a complex protein like human choriogonadotropin (hCG). A monoclonal antibody specific for hCG bound to regions around Lys$^{45}$ of the α subunit (hCGα) and Asp$^{112}$ of the β subunit (hCGβ). A peptide comprising residues 46 to 55 of hCGα and residues 106 to 116 of hCGβ elicited Abs in rabbits that were directed to a discontinuous epitope and were specific for hCG. These Abs inhibited the binding of hCG to its receptor. Thus, a synthetic immunogen can mimic a conformational-specific epitope and can be useful for vaccine development. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.1692160 |
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A monoclonal antibody specific for hCG bound to regions around Lys$^{45}$ of the α subunit (hCGα) and Asp$^{112}$ of the β subunit (hCGβ). A peptide comprising residues 46 to 55 of hCGα and residues 106 to 116 of hCGβ elicited Abs in rabbits that were directed to a discontinuous epitope and were specific for hCG. These Abs inhibited the binding of hCG to its receptor. Thus, a synthetic immunogen can mimic a conformational-specific epitope and can be useful for vaccine development.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.1692160</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1692160</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Society for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Amino acids ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Antigen-Antibody Complex ; Antigenic determinants, haptens, artificial antigens ; Antigens ; Antiserum ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chorionic Gonadotropin - genetics ; Chorionic Gonadotropin - immunology ; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human ; Epitopes ; Epitopes - analysis ; Epitopes - genetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit - immunology ; Hormones ; Humans ; Immune Sera ; Immunization ; Laboratory rabbits ; Lysine ; Medical research ; Molecular immunology ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Peptide Fragments - immunology ; Peptide hormones ; Protein Conformation ; Proteins ; Rabbits - immunology ; Rabbits as laboratory animals ; Receptors ; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid ; Sheep ; Synthetic vaccines ; Vaccination ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1990-05, Vol.248 (4956), p.736-739</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1990 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>1991 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1990 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1990 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science May 11, 1990</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c700t-356a9e248b3c08d7c96fd3d9cdab55ea2dbc48f79f7429d9bb0e65c8a4b09cd13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c700t-356a9e248b3c08d7c96fd3d9cdab55ea2dbc48f79f7429d9bb0e65c8a4b09cd13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/213545620/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/213545620?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2884,2885,21378,21394,27924,27925,33611,33612,33877,33878,43733,43880,58238,58471,74221,74397</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19345767$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1692160$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bidart, Jean-Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troalen, Federic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghillani, Pascale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rouas, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razafindratsita, Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohuon, Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellet, Dominique</creatorcontrib><title>Peptide Immunogen Mimicry of a Protein-Specific Structural Epitope on Human Choriogonadotropin</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>It is a challenge to construct synthetic immunogens that elicit antibodies (Abs) both directed to conformational epitopes and specific for a complex protein like human choriogonadotropin (hCG). 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Psychology</topic><topic>Fundamental immunology</topic><topic>Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit - immunology</topic><topic>Hormones</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune Sera</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Laboratory rabbits</topic><topic>Lysine</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Molecular immunology</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Peptide Fragments - immunology</topic><topic>Peptide hormones</topic><topic>Protein Conformation</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Rabbits - immunology</topic><topic>Rabbits as laboratory animals</topic><topic>Receptors</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Synthetic vaccines</topic><topic>Vaccination</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bidart, Jean-Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troalen, Federic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghillani, 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bidart, Jean-Michel</au><au>Troalen, Federic</au><au>Ghillani, Pascale</au><au>Rouas, Nathalie</au><au>Razafindratsita, Alain</au><au>Bohuon, Claude</au><au>Bellet, Dominique</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Peptide Immunogen Mimicry of a Protein-Specific Structural Epitope on Human Choriogonadotropin</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1990-05-11</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>248</volume><issue>4956</issue><spage>736</spage><epage>739</epage><pages>736-739</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><coden>SCIEAS</coden><abstract>It is a challenge to construct synthetic immunogens that elicit antibodies (Abs) both directed to conformational epitopes and specific for a complex protein like human choriogonadotropin (hCG). A monoclonal antibody specific for hCG bound to regions around Lys$^{45}$ of the α subunit (hCGα) and Asp$^{112}$ of the β subunit (hCGβ). A peptide comprising residues 46 to 55 of hCGα and residues 106 to 116 of hCGβ elicited Abs in rabbits that were directed to a discontinuous epitope and were specific for hCG. These Abs inhibited the binding of hCG to its receptor. Thus, a synthetic immunogen can mimic a conformational-specific epitope and can be useful for vaccine development.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>1692160</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.1692160</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0036-8075 |
ispartof | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1990-05, Vol.248 (4956), p.736-739 |
issn | 0036-8075 1095-9203 |
language | eng |
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source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Social Science Premium Collection; Education Collection |
subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Amino acids Animals Antibodies Antigen-Antibody Complex Antigenic determinants, haptens, artificial antigens Antigens Antiserum Biological and medical sciences Chorionic Gonadotropin - genetics Chorionic Gonadotropin - immunology Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human Epitopes Epitopes - analysis Epitopes - genetics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology Glycoprotein Hormones, alpha Subunit - immunology Hormones Humans Immune Sera Immunization Laboratory rabbits Lysine Medical research Molecular immunology Molecular Sequence Data Peptide Fragments - immunology Peptide hormones Protein Conformation Proteins Rabbits - immunology Rabbits as laboratory animals Receptors Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Sheep Synthetic vaccines Vaccination Vaccines |
title | Peptide Immunogen Mimicry of a Protein-Specific Structural Epitope on Human Choriogonadotropin |
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