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Coactivation pattern in human quadriceps during isokinetic knee-extension by muscle functional MRI
We tested activation patterns of individual muscles and neuromuscular compartments (NMCs) of the quadriceps femoris (QF) during knee-extension exercises (KEE). Eight healthy men performed repetitive isokinetic KEE at 120 degrees s(-1). Before and after KEE, muscle functional magnetic resonance image...
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Published in: | European journal of applied physiology 2004-01, Vol.91 (1), p.7-14 |
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creator | Akima, Hiroshi Takahashi, Hideyuki Kuno, Shin-ya Katsuta, Shigeru |
description | We tested activation patterns of individual muscles and neuromuscular compartments (NMCs) of the quadriceps femoris (QF) during knee-extension exercises (KEE). Eight healthy men performed repetitive isokinetic KEE at 120 degrees s(-1). Before and after KEE, muscle functional magnetic resonance images of the thigh were taken to calculate transverse relaxation times (T2) for the individual muscles of the QF. In terms of exercised T2, a moderate correlation was observed between the rectus femoris (RF) and vastus medialis (VM) ( r=0.493, P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00421-003-0942-z |
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Eight healthy men performed repetitive isokinetic KEE at 120 degrees s(-1). Before and after KEE, muscle functional magnetic resonance images of the thigh were taken to calculate transverse relaxation times (T2) for the individual muscles of the QF. In terms of exercised T2, a moderate correlation was observed between the rectus femoris (RF) and vastus medialis (VM) ( r=0.493, P<0.001), and between the vastus lateralis (VL) and VM ( r=0.347, P<0.01). Furthermore, a strong correlation was also observed between the vastus intermedius (VI) and VM ( r=0.719, P<0.0001), and between the VL and VI ( r=0.783, P<0.0001). There was a significant difference in T2 between the proximal and distal NMCs of the RF. We conclude that at least two strategies are applied for force production in the human QF: (1) coactivation of specific pairs of individual muscles and (2) regional-specific activation in NMCs in the RF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-003-0942-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14551776</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Humans ; Knee Joint - physiology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation ; Male ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Muscular system ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Thigh - physiology</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2004-01, Vol.91 (1), p.7-14</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c421t-65b3613f83201844d3a4d0026e78d023459f1c1ccc54fbad4686b9bc7bc77a4b3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14551776$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akima, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Hideyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuno, Shin-ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katsuta, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><title>Coactivation pattern in human quadriceps during isokinetic knee-extension by muscle functional MRI</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>We tested activation patterns of individual muscles and neuromuscular compartments (NMCs) of the quadriceps femoris (QF) during knee-extension exercises (KEE). Eight healthy men performed repetitive isokinetic KEE at 120 degrees s(-1). Before and after KEE, muscle functional magnetic resonance images of the thigh were taken to calculate transverse relaxation times (T2) for the individual muscles of the QF. In terms of exercised T2, a moderate correlation was observed between the rectus femoris (RF) and vastus medialis (VM) ( r=0.493, P<0.001), and between the vastus lateralis (VL) and VM ( r=0.347, P<0.01). Furthermore, a strong correlation was also observed between the vastus intermedius (VI) and VM ( r=0.719, P<0.0001), and between the VL and VI ( r=0.783, P<0.0001). There was a significant difference in T2 between the proximal and distal NMCs of the RF. We conclude that at least two strategies are applied for force production in the human QF: (1) coactivation of specific pairs of individual muscles and (2) regional-specific activation in NMCs in the RF.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiology</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>Muscular system</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Thigh - physiology</subject><issn>1439-6319</issn><issn>1439-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkc1q3TAQRkVpaNK0D9BNEVl052RGkiVrWS79CSQESrIWsiwnSmz5RrJKkqevzb20kE1hYGZxvg-GQ8gnhFMEUGcZQDCsAHgFWrDq5Q05QsF1JTlTb__eqA_J-5zvAaBh2LwjhyjqGpWSR6TdTNbN4bedwxTp1s6zT5GGSO_KaCN9LLZLwfltpl1JId7SkKeHEP0cHH2I3lf-afYxr-H2mY4lu8HTvkS39tmBXv46_0AOejtk_3G_j8nN92_Xm5_VxdWP883Xi8otT8yVrFsukfcNZ4CNEB23ogNg0qumA8ZFrXt06JyrRd_aTshGtrp1ahllRcuPyZdd7zZNj8Xn2YwhOz8MNvqpZNMASK0a_l8QNePItFrAk1fg_VTS8tZapiRD0HqBcAe5NOWcfG-2KYw2PRsEs2oyO01m0WRWTeZlyXzeF5d29N2_xN4L_wPeKo47</recordid><startdate>200401</startdate><enddate>200401</enddate><creator>Akima, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Takahashi, Hideyuki</creator><creator>Kuno, Shin-ya</creator><creator>Katsuta, Shigeru</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200401</creationdate><title>Coactivation pattern in human quadriceps during isokinetic knee-extension by muscle functional MRI</title><author>Akima, Hiroshi ; Takahashi, Hideyuki ; Kuno, Shin-ya ; Katsuta, Shigeru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c421t-65b3613f83201844d3a4d0026e78d023459f1c1ccc54fbad4686b9bc7bc77a4b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiology</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</topic><topic>Muscular system</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Thigh - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Akima, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Hideyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuno, Shin-ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katsuta, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Akima, Hiroshi</au><au>Takahashi, Hideyuki</au><au>Kuno, Shin-ya</au><au>Katsuta, Shigeru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Coactivation pattern in human quadriceps during isokinetic knee-extension by muscle functional MRI</atitle><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><date>2004-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>7</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>7-14</pages><issn>1439-6319</issn><eissn>1439-6327</eissn><abstract>We tested activation patterns of individual muscles and neuromuscular compartments (NMCs) of the quadriceps femoris (QF) during knee-extension exercises (KEE). Eight healthy men performed repetitive isokinetic KEE at 120 degrees s(-1). Before and after KEE, muscle functional magnetic resonance images of the thigh were taken to calculate transverse relaxation times (T2) for the individual muscles of the QF. In terms of exercised T2, a moderate correlation was observed between the rectus femoris (RF) and vastus medialis (VM) ( r=0.493, P<0.001), and between the vastus lateralis (VL) and VM ( r=0.347, P<0.01). Furthermore, a strong correlation was also observed between the vastus intermedius (VI) and VM ( r=0.719, P<0.0001), and between the VL and VI ( r=0.783, P<0.0001). There was a significant difference in T2 between the proximal and distal NMCs of the RF. We conclude that at least two strategies are applied for force production in the human QF: (1) coactivation of specific pairs of individual muscles and (2) regional-specific activation in NMCs in the RF.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>14551776</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-003-0942-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Humans Knee Joint - physiology Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation Male Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Muscular system NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Thigh - physiology |
title | Coactivation pattern in human quadriceps during isokinetic knee-extension by muscle functional MRI |
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