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Increased neutrophil aggregability in coronary artery disease
The purpose of this investigation was to study neutrophil (PMN) aggregation in the aorta and coronary sinus of 20 patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease (group I) compared with eight patients with normal coronary arteries (group II). PMNs were separated from the other bloo...
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Published in: | European heart journal 1990-09, Vol.11 (9), p.814-818 |
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container_end_page | 818 |
container_issue | 9 |
container_start_page | 814 |
container_title | European heart journal |
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creator | RICEVUTI, G. DE SERVI, S. MAZZONE, A. ANGOLI, L. GHIO, S. SPECCHIA, G. |
description | The purpose of this investigation was to study neutrophil (PMN) aggregation in the aorta and coronary sinus of 20 patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease (group I) compared with eight patients with normal coronary arteries (group II). PMNs were separated from the other blood components and their aggregation response to Ca2+ ionophore A 23187 1 × 10−5 M (final concentration) was measured. Group I patients had higher aggregating activity in the coronary sinus than in the aorta (24.9± 3.7 vs 18.7± 3.4 average maximum ΔT, P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059801 |
format | article |
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PMNs were separated from the other blood components and their aggregation response to Ca2+ ionophore A 23187 1 × 10−5 M (final concentration) was measured. Group I patients had higher aggregating activity in the coronary sinus than in the aorta (24.9± 3.7 vs 18.7± 3.4 average maximum ΔT, P<0.01), while no difference was found in group II (coronary sinus 16.7±3.5; aorta 16.3±2.4 average maximum ΔTP = NS). Among group I patients, smokers had a significantly higher aggregating activity than non-smokers, whereas no correlation was found between aggregation response and blood cholesterol values. These data suggest that the presence of atherosclerotic plaques in coronary vessels may prime PMNs so that they show greater aggregating response to subsequent stimulation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-668X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-9645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059801</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2226507</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>aggregation ; Aorta - pathology ; Cell Aggregation ; coronary artery disease ; Coronary Disease - blood ; Coronary Disease - pathology ; Coronary Vessels - pathology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neutrophil ; Neutrophils - physiology ; Smoking - blood</subject><ispartof>European heart journal, 1990-09, Vol.11 (9), p.814-818</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-6d7eb538305f611082468aee94ceb1fd40bd1e69e4060cd3e5346e5802d2e08a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2226507$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>RICEVUTI, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE SERVI, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAZZONE, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANGOLI, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GHIO, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPECCHIA, G.</creatorcontrib><title>Increased neutrophil aggregability in coronary artery disease</title><title>European heart journal</title><addtitle>Eur Heart J</addtitle><description>The purpose of this investigation was to study neutrophil (PMN) aggregation in the aorta and coronary sinus of 20 patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease (group I) compared with eight patients with normal coronary arteries (group II). PMNs were separated from the other blood components and their aggregation response to Ca2+ ionophore A 23187 1 × 10−5 M (final concentration) was measured. Group I patients had higher aggregating activity in the coronary sinus than in the aorta (24.9± 3.7 vs 18.7± 3.4 average maximum ΔT, P<0.01), while no difference was found in group II (coronary sinus 16.7±3.5; aorta 16.3±2.4 average maximum ΔTP = NS). Among group I patients, smokers had a significantly higher aggregating activity than non-smokers, whereas no correlation was found between aggregation response and blood cholesterol values. These data suggest that the presence of atherosclerotic plaques in coronary vessels may prime PMNs so that they show greater aggregating response to subsequent stimulation.</description><subject>aggregation</subject><subject>Aorta - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Aggregation</subject><subject>coronary artery disease</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - blood</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Coronary Vessels - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neutrophil</subject><subject>Neutrophils - physiology</subject><subject>Smoking - blood</subject><issn>0195-668X</issn><issn>1522-9645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkEFLw0AQhRdRaq3-BCEn8ZI6m81uNgdBKdoIiheF4mXZZCdtapqtuwm0_95IQ8HTHN6bN28-Qm4pTCmk7M7uSuvM2nau0bWfYudWqF27nmrgqQR6QsaUR1GYipifkjHQlIdCyMU5ufB-DQBSUDEioyiKBIdkTO5fmsKh9miCBrvW2e2qqgO9XDpc6ryqq3YfVE1QWGcb7fZBfwz7YSr_t3RJzsq-B14Nc0I-n58-Zln4-j5_mT2-hgUTcRsKk2DOmWTAS0EpyCgWUiOmcYE5LU0MuaEoUoxBQGEYchYL5BIiEyFIzSbk5pC7dfanQ9-qTeULrGvdoO28kv1jIBPRGx8OxsJZ7x2WauuqTV9cUVB_BNV_gupIUA0E-4jr4VaXb9AcAwZkvR4e9Mq3uDvK2n0rkbCEq2zxpdhbliXZfKbe2C8hVIZJ</recordid><startdate>19900901</startdate><enddate>19900901</enddate><creator>RICEVUTI, G.</creator><creator>DE SERVI, S.</creator><creator>MAZZONE, A.</creator><creator>ANGOLI, L.</creator><creator>GHIO, S.</creator><creator>SPECCHIA, G.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900901</creationdate><title>Increased neutrophil aggregability in coronary artery disease</title><author>RICEVUTI, G. ; DE SERVI, S. ; MAZZONE, A. ; ANGOLI, L. ; GHIO, S. ; SPECCHIA, G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-6d7eb538305f611082468aee94ceb1fd40bd1e69e4060cd3e5346e5802d2e08a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>aggregation</topic><topic>Aorta - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Aggregation</topic><topic>coronary artery disease</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - blood</topic><topic>Coronary Disease - pathology</topic><topic>Coronary Vessels - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neutrophil</topic><topic>Neutrophils - physiology</topic><topic>Smoking - blood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RICEVUTI, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE SERVI, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAZZONE, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANGOLI, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GHIO, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPECCHIA, G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>RICEVUTI, G.</au><au>DE SERVI, S.</au><au>MAZZONE, A.</au><au>ANGOLI, L.</au><au>GHIO, S.</au><au>SPECCHIA, G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased neutrophil aggregability in coronary artery disease</atitle><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Heart J</addtitle><date>1990-09-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>814</spage><epage>818</epage><pages>814-818</pages><issn>0195-668X</issn><eissn>1522-9645</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this investigation was to study neutrophil (PMN) aggregation in the aorta and coronary sinus of 20 patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease (group I) compared with eight patients with normal coronary arteries (group II). PMNs were separated from the other blood components and their aggregation response to Ca2+ ionophore A 23187 1 × 10−5 M (final concentration) was measured. Group I patients had higher aggregating activity in the coronary sinus than in the aorta (24.9± 3.7 vs 18.7± 3.4 average maximum ΔT, P<0.01), while no difference was found in group II (coronary sinus 16.7±3.5; aorta 16.3±2.4 average maximum ΔTP = NS). Among group I patients, smokers had a significantly higher aggregating activity than non-smokers, whereas no correlation was found between aggregation response and blood cholesterol values. These data suggest that the presence of atherosclerotic plaques in coronary vessels may prime PMNs so that they show greater aggregating response to subsequent stimulation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>2226507</pmid><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059801</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Oxford University Press:Jisc Collections:Oxford Journal Archive: Access period 2024-2025 |
subjects | aggregation Aorta - pathology Cell Aggregation coronary artery disease Coronary Disease - blood Coronary Disease - pathology Coronary Vessels - pathology Female Humans Male Middle Aged Neutrophil Neutrophils - physiology Smoking - blood |
title | Increased neutrophil aggregability in coronary artery disease |
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