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A novel piezoelectric quartz micro-array immunosensor based on self-assembled monolayer for determination of human chorionic gonadotropin

A novel multi-channel 2×5 model of piezoelectric quartz micro-array immunosensor has been developed for quantitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in serum or urine samples. Every crystal unit of the fabricated piezoelectric hCG micro-array immunosensor can oscillate independently...

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Published in:Biosensors & bioelectronics 2004-02, Vol.19 (7), p.711-720
Main Authors: Zhang, Bo, Mao, Qiongguo, Zhang, Xue, Jiang, Tianlun, Chen, Ming, Yu, Fan, Fu, Weiling
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-8192008b10b95fb1c4dd958f17aa13d6538a19f53c6d7f500f9434bf45edec933
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-8192008b10b95fb1c4dd958f17aa13d6538a19f53c6d7f500f9434bf45edec933
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container_issue 7
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container_title Biosensors & bioelectronics
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creator Zhang, Bo
Mao, Qiongguo
Zhang, Xue
Jiang, Tianlun
Chen, Ming
Yu, Fan
Fu, Weiling
description A novel multi-channel 2×5 model of piezoelectric quartz micro-array immunosensor has been developed for quantitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in serum or urine samples. Every crystal unit of the fabricated piezoelectric hCG micro-array immunosensor can oscillate independently without interfering each other. A 2×5 model of micro-array immunosensor as compared with a one-channel immunosensor can provide eight times higher detection speeds for hCG assay. The anti-hCG antibody is deposited on the gold electrode’s surface of 10 MHz quartz AT-cut crystal by self-assembled technique using sulfosuccinimidyl 6-[3′-(2-pyridyldithio) propionamido] hexanoate (Sulfo-LC-SPDP), and serves as an antibody recognizing layer. The highly ordered self-assembled monolayers (SAM) ensure well-controlled surface structure and offer many advantages to the performance of the sensor. Compared with conventional antibody immobilization methods, the amount and the reaction activity of antibody monolayer coated by the SAM binding are bigger than those by the SPA method, and less non-specific binding caused by other analytes in sample is found. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the results showed that micro-array immunosensor quantitatively detected serum or urine hCG in the range of 2.5–500 mIU/ml with high precision (CV
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0956-5663(03)00260-4
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Every crystal unit of the fabricated piezoelectric hCG micro-array immunosensor can oscillate independently without interfering each other. A 2×5 model of micro-array immunosensor as compared with a one-channel immunosensor can provide eight times higher detection speeds for hCG assay. The anti-hCG antibody is deposited on the gold electrode’s surface of 10 MHz quartz AT-cut crystal by self-assembled technique using sulfosuccinimidyl 6-[3′-(2-pyridyldithio) propionamido] hexanoate (Sulfo-LC-SPDP), and serves as an antibody recognizing layer. The highly ordered self-assembled monolayers (SAM) ensure well-controlled surface structure and offer many advantages to the performance of the sensor. Compared with conventional antibody immobilization methods, the amount and the reaction activity of antibody monolayer coated by the SAM binding are bigger than those by the SPA method, and less non-specific binding caused by other analytes in sample is found. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the results showed that micro-array immunosensor quantitatively detected serum or urine hCG in the range of 2.5–500 mIU/ml with high precision (CV&lt;5%); other hormones in human serum and urine did not interfere with the determination markedly. Serum and urine samples of 60 patients were detected by the micro-array immunosensor, and the results agreed well with those given by the commercial radioimmunoassay test kit, with correlation coefficient of 0.92. 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Under the optimized experimental conditions, the results showed that micro-array immunosensor quantitatively detected serum or urine hCG in the range of 2.5–500 mIU/ml with high precision (CV&lt;5%); other hormones in human serum and urine did not interfere with the determination markedly. Serum and urine samples of 60 patients were detected by the micro-array immunosensor, and the results agreed well with those given by the commercial radioimmunoassay test kit, with correlation coefficient of 0.92. 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Technologies</topic><topic>Piezoelectric quartz crystal</topic><topic>Protein Array Analysis - instrumentation</topic><topic>Protein Array Analysis - methods</topic><topic>Quartz</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Self-assembled monolayer (SAM)</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Various methods and equipments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Qiongguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Tianlun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Weiling</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biosensors &amp; bioelectronics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Bo</au><au>Mao, Qiongguo</au><au>Zhang, Xue</au><au>Jiang, Tianlun</au><au>Chen, Ming</au><au>Yu, Fan</au><au>Fu, Weiling</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A novel piezoelectric quartz micro-array immunosensor based on self-assembled monolayer for determination of human chorionic gonadotropin</atitle><jtitle>Biosensors &amp; bioelectronics</jtitle><addtitle>Biosens Bioelectron</addtitle><date>2004-02-15</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>711</spage><epage>720</epage><pages>711-720</pages><issn>0956-5663</issn><eissn>1873-4235</eissn><abstract>A novel multi-channel 2×5 model of piezoelectric quartz micro-array immunosensor has been developed for quantitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in serum or urine samples. Every crystal unit of the fabricated piezoelectric hCG micro-array immunosensor can oscillate independently without interfering each other. A 2×5 model of micro-array immunosensor as compared with a one-channel immunosensor can provide eight times higher detection speeds for hCG assay. The anti-hCG antibody is deposited on the gold electrode’s surface of 10 MHz quartz AT-cut crystal by self-assembled technique using sulfosuccinimidyl 6-[3′-(2-pyridyldithio) propionamido] hexanoate (Sulfo-LC-SPDP), and serves as an antibody recognizing layer. The highly ordered self-assembled monolayers (SAM) ensure well-controlled surface structure and offer many advantages to the performance of the sensor. Compared with conventional antibody immobilization methods, the amount and the reaction activity of antibody monolayer coated by the SAM binding are bigger than those by the SPA method, and less non-specific binding caused by other analytes in sample is found. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the results showed that micro-array immunosensor quantitatively detected serum or urine hCG in the range of 2.5–500 mIU/ml with high precision (CV&lt;5%); other hormones in human serum and urine did not interfere with the determination markedly. Serum and urine samples of 60 patients were detected by the micro-array immunosensor, and the results agreed well with those given by the commercial radioimmunoassay test kit, with correlation coefficient of 0.92. After regeneration with urea solution the coated immunosensor can be reused five times without appreciable loss of activity.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>14709389</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0956-5663(03)00260-4</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2004-02, Vol.19 (7), p.711-720
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1873-4235
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source Elsevier
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biosensing Techniques - instrumentation
Biosensing Techniques - methods
Biosensors
Biotechnology
Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood
Chorionic Gonadotropin - urine
Coated Materials, Biocompatible - chemical synthesis
Coated Materials, Biocompatible - chemistry
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
Humans
Immunoassay - instrumentation
Immunoassay - methods
Immunosensor
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Piezoelectric quartz crystal
Protein Array Analysis - instrumentation
Protein Array Analysis - methods
Quartz
Reproducibility of Results
Self-assembled monolayer (SAM)
Sensitivity and Specificity
Various methods and equipments
title A novel piezoelectric quartz micro-array immunosensor based on self-assembled monolayer for determination of human chorionic gonadotropin
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