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Invariant chain distinguishes between the exogenous and endogenous antigen presentation pathways
Class I MHC molecules acquire peptides from endogenously synthesized proteins, whereas class II antigens present peptides derived from extracellular compartment molecules. This dichotomy is due to the fact that the invariant chain associates with class II molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum, prev...
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Published in: | Nature (London) 1990-11, Vol.348 (6296), p.39-44 |
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creator | TEYTON, L O'SULLIVAN, D DICKSON, P. W LOTTEAU, V SETTE, A FINK, P PETERSON, P. A |
description | Class I MHC molecules acquire peptides from endogenously synthesized proteins, whereas class II antigens present peptides derived from extracellular compartment molecules. This dichotomy is due to the fact that the invariant chain associates with class II molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum, preventing binding of endogenous peptides. The mutually exclusive binding of peptide and invariant chain to class II molecules suggests that the invariant chain might play a part in autoimmune disease. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/348039a0 |
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The mutually exclusive binding of peptide and invariant chain to class II molecules suggests that the invariant chain might play a part in autoimmune disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/348039a0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2234057</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NATUAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Antigen presentation ; Antigen-Presenting Cells - immunology ; Antigens ; Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte ; Autoimmune diseases ; Base Sequence ; Binding ; Binding, Competitive ; Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chains ; Chemical synthesis ; Chromatography ; DNA - genetics ; Endocytosis ; Endoplasmic reticulum ; Endoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The mutually exclusive binding of peptide and invariant chain to class II molecules suggests that the invariant chain might play a part in autoimmune disease.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antigen presentation</subject><subject>Antigen-Presenting Cells - immunology</subject><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Binding</subject><subject>Binding, Competitive</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chains</subject><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>DNA - genetics</subject><subject>Endocytosis</subject><subject>Endoplasmic reticulum</subject><subject>Endoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The mutually exclusive binding of peptide and invariant chain to class II molecules suggests that the invariant chain might play a part in autoimmune disease.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing</pub><pmid>2234057</pmid><doi>10.1038/348039a0</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antigen presentation Antigen-Presenting Cells - immunology Antigens Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte Autoimmune diseases Base Sequence Binding Binding, Competitive Biochemistry Biological and medical sciences Chains Chemical synthesis Chromatography DNA - genetics Endocytosis Endoplasmic reticulum Endoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology Genetics HeLa Cells Histocompatibility antigens (hla, h-2 and other systems) Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - chemistry Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - genetics Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - immunology Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - metabolism HLA-DQ Antigens - immunology HLA-DQ Antigens - metabolism HLA-DR Antigens - metabolism Humans Immunity (Disease) Immunosorbent Techniques Invariant chain Invariants Leukemia Macromolecular Substances Medical research Membrane Proteins - immunology Molecular immunology Molecular Sequence Data Peptides Peptides - immunology Peptides - metabolism Protein Sorting Signals - immunology Proteins T-Lymphocytes - immunology Transfection |
title | Invariant chain distinguishes between the exogenous and endogenous antigen presentation pathways |
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